Micro Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613064
Author: Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Chapter 12, Problem 10SQP
To determine
The negative income tax plan.
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Describe the advantages that a negative income tax has over other programs that have the same purpose.
I need the other side of the chart for progressive tax calculation.
Assume that the government proposes a negative income tax that calculates taxes owed using the following formula: taxes owed = 0.25 Income $20,000. If a family earns an income of $60,000, how does this tax scheme affect them?
they receive a subsidy of $5000
they pay $15,000 in taxes
they pay $20,000 in taxes
they receive an income subsidy of $15,000.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Micro Economics For Today
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 1YTECh. 12.2 - Prob. 2YTECh. 12.5 - Prob. 1.1YTECh. 12.5 - Prob. 2.1YTECh. 12 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 12 - Suppose each family in the United States earned an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 6SQP
Ch. 12 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 12 - Prob. 1SQCh. 12 - Prob. 2SQCh. 12 - Prob. 3SQCh. 12 - Prob. 4SQCh. 12 - Prob. 5SQCh. 12 - Prob. 6SQCh. 12 - Prob. 7SQCh. 12 - Prob. 8SQCh. 12 - Prob. 9SQCh. 12 - Prob. 10SQCh. 12 - Prob. 11SQCh. 12 - Prob. 12SQCh. 12 - Prob. 13SQCh. 12 - Prob. 14SQCh. 12 - Prob. 15SQCh. 12 - Prob. 16SQCh. 12 - Prob. 17SQCh. 12 - Prob. 18SQCh. 12 - Prob. 19SQCh. 12 - Prob. 20SQ
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- Suppose you earned $60,000 per year and pay taxes based on marginal tax rates. The first tax bracket which taxes at 10% ranges from zero dollars to $30,000. The second tax bracket which tax at 25% ranges from 30,001 to $120,000. How much will you pay in total taxes?arrow_forwardSuppose the government implements a negative income tax plan to deal with the poverty problem. The negative income tax rate is set at 30%, and the break-even level of income is set at $20,000. 1. What is the guaranteed annual income level assured each family,. regardless of the amount of income earned by the family? 2. If a family earns $10,000 income, what will their negative income tax subsidy be? 3. If a family earns $30,000 income, what is their disposable income?arrow_forwardFor purposes of assessing income taxes, there are three official income levels for workers in a small country: high, medium, and low. The table to the right gives the marginal tax rate for the last hour on the job during a 40-hour workweek for each of these three worker types. Based only on this information, this nation's income tax system appears to be regressive Worker type Low-income worker Medium-income worker High-income worker Marginal tax rate 15 percent 20 percent 25 percent proportional progressive regressivearrow_forward
- Eight statements regarding the redistribution of income expenditure programs are provided. Match the given statement to the program that best describes the statement. Each program will contain more than one statement. Social Security Public assistance Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Elderly who are very poor qualify for this program. Answer Bank This program is mainly for families with minor children, very low income, and practically no other financial assets. Unemployment compensation This program includes disabled individuals and provides health insurance. The vast majority of workers must participate in this program, which has greatly reduced the poverty level in this group. There is a five-year, lifetime limit for receiving benefits from this program, which was implemented in 1996. With respect to these benefits, a worker on average would receive about 36% of their normal wages according to Case, Fair, and Oster (2012). Unlike other programs for the elderly, this program is not…arrow_forwardMany economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme, everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low income. Suppose the government uses the following equation to compute a family’s tax liability: Taxes Owed = (1/4 of Income)−$6,000 For each of the incomes listed in the following table, determine the tax liability for a family with that income level. (Note: If a family receives a subsidy because its income is too low, be sure to indicate the tax liability as negative.) Income Tax Liability (Dollars per year) (Dollars per year) 0 12,000 24,000 60,000 True or False: Any family with an annual income more than…arrow_forwardWhen the income tax was first proposed in 1894, it was ruled unconstitutional? True or falsearrow_forward
- Please answer 1, 2, and 3! Susan is a single mother with three children. She can earn $8 per hour and works up to 2,000 hours per year. However, if she does not earn any income at all, she will receive government benefits totaling $16,000 per year. For every $1 of income she earns, her level of government support will be reduced by $1. The table below is patterned after Table 15.8 from the text. Number of Work Hours Earnings from Work Government Benefits Total Income 2000 $16,000 $0 $16,000 1600 $16,000 1200 $16,000 800 $16,000 400 $3200 $12,800 $16,000 0 $0 $16,000 $16,000 Complete the table. Is this program an example of a poverty trap? Explain your answer. If this program is an example of a poverty trap, how can this program be altered to avoid this problem?arrow_forward"Examine the economic impact of a country implementing a universal basic income (UBI). Discuss how a UBI could affect consumer spending, labor market participation, and income inequality. Consider the potential funding sources for a UBI and the effects on government budgets and taxation."arrow_forwardSuppose Sam has a total taxable income of $40,000, and he must pay $3,600 in taxes for clothing purchased this year. Teresa has a total taxable income of $60,000. The average tax rate for Sam is %. Based on Teresa's taxable income and the average tax rate you found for Sam in the prior question, calculate the minimum amount of tax Teresa must pay to achieve each tax structure listed in the following table. Type of Tax Structure Progressive Proportional Regressive Tax Needed to Achieve Tax Structure (Dollars)arrow_forward
- Suppose you earn $50,000 per year and pay taxes based on marginal tax rates. The first tax bracket, which taxes at 5 percent, ranges from $0 to $25,000. The second tax bracket, which taxes at 25 percent, ranges from $25,001 to $100,000. How much will you pay in total taxes? Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number.arrow_forwardI need help with this chartarrow_forwardThe government implements a negative Income tax plan with a guaranteed minimum income of $5,000 and a phase-out rate for payments of 50%. Complete the following table by calculating the negative tax and total after-tax income for each family income given. (Note: Suppose that any income above $10,800 would pay a positive tax.) Family Income Negative Tax (Dollars) (Dollars) 0 2,800 4,800 6,800 8,800 10,800 Total After-Tax Income (Dollars)arrow_forward
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