
Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780471198260
Author: Mary L. Boas
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1.16, Problem 25MP
Evaluate the limit
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In Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a
random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was, "How many
cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the
results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012).
Number of Cups
per Day
0
1
2
3
4 or more
Number of
Responses
365
264
193
91
101
Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let
x=4 represent four or more cups.
a. Develop a probability distribution for x.
b. Compute the expected value of x.
c. Compute the variance of x.
d. Suppose we are only interested in adults who drink at least one cup of coffee on an
average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an
average day. Compute the expected value of y and compare it to the expected value of x.
Ten major college football bowl games were played in January 2010, with the University
of Alabama beating the University of Texas 37 to 21 to become the national champion
of college football. The results of the 10 bowl games follow (USA Today, January 8, 2010).
Bowl Game
Score
Outback
Gator
Auburn 38 Northwestern 35
Florida State 33 West Virginia 21
Capital One
Penn State 19 LSU 17
Rose
Ohio State 26 Oregon 17
Florida 51 Cincinnati 24
Sugar
Cotton
Alamo
Fiesta
Mississippi State 21 Oklahoma State 7
Texas Tech 41 Michigan State 31
Boise State 17 TCU 10
Orange
Iowa 24 Georgia Tech 14
Championship
Alabama 37 Texas 21
Predicted
Point Margin
Actual
Point Margin
5
3
1
12
3
-2
14
3
9
-4
-3
4
229740706
14
10
10
16
The predicted winning point margin was based on Las Vegas betting odds approximately
one week before the bowl games were played. For example, Auburn was predicted to beat
Northwestern in the Outback Bowl by five points. The actual winning point margin for Au-
burn was three points. A…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences
Ch. 1.1 - In the bouncing ball example above, find the...Ch. 1.1 - Derive the formula (1.4) for the sum Sn of the...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...
Ch. 1.1 - Use equation (1.8) to find the fractions that are...Ch. 1.1 - In a water purification process, one-nth of the...Ch. 1.1 - If you invest a dollar at 6% interest compounded...Ch. 1.1 - A computer program gives the result 1/6 for the...Ch. 1.1 - Connect the midpoints of the sides of an...Ch. 1.1 - Suppose a large number of particles are bouncing...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.2 - In the following problems, find the limit of the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following series, write formulas for the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following, write formulas for the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following series, write formulas for the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following series, write formulas for the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following series, write formulas for the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following series, write formulas for the...Ch. 1.4 - For the following series, write formulas for the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Use the preliminary test to decide whether the...Ch. 1.5 - Using (4.6), give a proof of the preliminary test....Ch. 1.6 - Show that n! 2 for all n 3. Hint: Write out a...Ch. 1.6 - Prove that the harmonic series n=11/n is divergent...Ch. 1.6 - Prove the convergence n=11/n2 by grouping terms...Ch. 1.6 - Use the comparison test to prove the convergence...Ch. 1.6 - Test the following series for convergence using...Ch. 1.6 - There are 9 one-digit numbers (1 to 9), 90...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to find whether the...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to prove the following...Ch. 1.6 - In testing 1/n2 for convergence, a student...Ch. 1.6 - Use the integral test to show that n=0en2...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Use the ratio test to find whether the following...Ch. 1.6 - Prove the ratio test. Hint: If an+1/an1, take ...Ch. 1.6 - Use the special comparison test to find whether...Ch. 1.6 - Use the special comparison test to find whether...Ch. 1.6 - Use the special comparison test to find whether...Ch. 1.6 - Use the special comparison test to find whether...Ch. 1.6 - Use the special comparison test to find whether...Ch. 1.6 - Use the special comparison test to find whether...Ch. 1.6 - Prove the special comparison test. Hint (part a):...Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Test the following series for convergence....Ch. 1.7 - Prove that an absolutely convergent series n=1an...Ch. 1.7 - The following alternating series are divergent...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.9 - Test the following series for convergence or...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - Find the interval of convergence of each of the...Ch. 1.10 - The following series are not power series, but you...Ch. 1.10 - The following series are not power series, but you...Ch. 1.10 - The following series are not power series, but you...Ch. 1.10 - The following series are not power series, but you...Ch. 1.10 - The following series are not power series, but you...Ch. 1.10 - The following series are not power series, but you...Ch. 1.10 - The following series are not power series, but you...Ch. 1.12 - By the method used to obtain (12.5) [which is the...Ch. 1.13 - Use the ratio test to show that a binomial series...Ch. 1.13 - Show that the binomial coefficients 1n=(1)n.Ch. 1.13 - Show that if p is a positive integer, then pn=0...Ch. 1.13 - Write the Maclaurin series for 1/1+x in form...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Using the methods of this section: Find the first...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - In cos x Hints: Method l: Write cos x = 1+(cos...Ch. 1.13 - Find the first few terms of the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.13 - Using method F above, find the first few terms of...Ch. 1.13 - Using method F above, find the first few terms of...Ch. 1.13 - Using method F above, find the first few terms of...Ch. 1.13 - Using method F above, find the first few terms of...Ch. 1.13 - Using method F above, find the first few terms of...Ch. 1.13 - Using method F above, find the first few terms of...Ch. 1.14 - Prove theorem (14.3). Hint: Group the terms in the...Ch. 1.14 - Using computer or tables (or Chapter 7, Section...Ch. 1.14 - In Problem 3 to 7, assume that the Maclaurin...Ch. 1.14 - In Problem 3 to 7, assume that the Maclaurin...Ch. 1.14 - In Problem 3 to 7, assume that the Maclaurin...Ch. 1.14 - In Problem 3 to 7, assume that the Maclaurin...Ch. 1.14 - In Problem 3 to 7, assume that the Maclaurin...Ch. 1.14 - Estimate the error if n=1xn/n3 is approximated by...Ch. 1.14 - Consider the series in Problem 4.6 and show that...Ch. 1.14 - Show that the interval of convergence of the...Ch. 1.14 - Show that the Maclaurin series for sin x converges...Ch. 1.14 - Show as in Problem 11 that the Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.14 - Show that Maclaurin for (1+x)p converges to (1+x)p...Ch. 1.15 - In problems 1 to 4, use power series to evaluate...Ch. 1.15 - In problems 1 to 4, use power series to evaluate...Ch. 1.15 - In problems 1 to 4, use power series to evaluate...Ch. 1.15 - In problems 1 to 4, use power series to evaluate...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Use Maclaurin series to evaluate each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Find a two term aproximation for each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Find a two term aproximation for each of the...Ch. 1.15 - Find the sum of each of the following series by...Ch. 1.15 - Find the sum of each of the following series by...Ch. 1.15 - Find the sum of each of the following series by...Ch. 1.15 - Find the sum of each of the following series by...Ch. 1.15 - By computer or tables, find the exact sum of each...Ch. 1.15 - By computer, find a numerical approximation for...Ch. 1.15 - The series n=11/n8,s1, is called the Riemann Zeta...Ch. 1.15 - Find the following limits using Maclaurin series...Ch. 1.15 - Evaluate the following indeterminate forms by...Ch. 1.15 - In general, we do not expect Maclaurin series to...Ch. 1.15 - Find the values of several derivatives of...Ch. 1.15 - The velocity of electrons from a high energy...Ch. 1.15 - The energy of an electron at speed in special...Ch. 1.15 - The figure shows a heavy weight suspended by a...Ch. 1.15 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.15 - A tall tower of circular cross section is...Ch. 1.15 - Show that the doubling time (time for your money...Ch. 1.15 - If you are at the top Of a tower Of height h above...Ch. 1.16 - Show that it is possible to stack a pile of...Ch. 1.16 - The picture is a mobile constructed of dowels (or...Ch. 1.16 - Show that n=21/n3/2 is convergent. What is wrong...Ch. 1.16 - Test for convergence: n=12nn!Ch. 1.16 - Test for convergence: n=2(n1)21+n2Ch. 1.16 - Test for convergence: n=2n1(n+1)21Ch. 1.16 - Test for convergence: n=21n1n(n)3Ch. 1.16 - Test for convergence: n=22n3n42Ch. 1.16 - Find the interval of convergence, including...Ch. 1.16 - Find the interval of convergence, including...Ch. 1.16 - Find the interval of convergence, including...Ch. 1.16 - Find the interval of convergence, including...Ch. 1.16 - Find the interval of convergence, including...Ch. 1.16 - Find the Maclaurin series for the folliwing...Ch. 1.16 - Find the Maclaurin series for the folliwing...Ch. 1.16 - Find the Maclaurin series for the folliwing...Ch. 1.16 - Find the Maclaurin series for the folliwing...Ch. 1.16 - Find the Maclaurin series for the folliwing...Ch. 1.16 - Find the few terms of the Taylor series for the...Ch. 1.16 - Find the few terms of the Taylor series for the...Ch. 1.16 - Find the few terms of the Taylor series for the...Ch. 1.16 - Use the series you know to show that:...Ch. 1.16 - Use the series you know to show that:...Ch. 1.16 - Use the series you know to show that:...Ch. 1.16 - Evaluate the limit limx0x2/1ncosx by series (in...Ch. 1.16 - Use Maclaurin to do Problem 26 to 29 and check...Ch. 1.16 - Use Maclaurin to do Problem 26 to 29 and check...Ch. 1.16 - Use Maclaurin to do Problem 26 to 29 and check...Ch. 1.16 - Use Maclaurin to do Problem 26 to 29 and check...Ch. 1.16 - It is clear that you (or your computer) cant find...Ch. 1.16 - As in Problem 30, for each of the following...
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