
Foundations in Microbiology
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780073522609
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 11.4, Problem 24ELO
24. Explain how detergents, soaps, and heavy metals can be employed in clinical, commercial, and household microbial control.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which microbe does not live part of its lifecycle outside humans?
A. Toxoplasma gondii
B. Cytomegalovirus
C. Francisella tularensis
D. Plasmodium falciparum
explain your answer thoroughly.
Select all of the following that the ablation (knockout) or ectopoic expression (gain of function) of Hox can contribute to.
Another set of wings in the fruit fly, duplication of fingernails, ectopic ears in mice, excess feathers in duck/quail chimeras, and homeosis of segment 2 to jaw in Hox2a mutants
Select all of the following that changes in the MC1R gene can lead to:
Changes in spots/stripes in lizards, changes in coat coloration in mice, ectopic ear formation in Siberian hamsters, and red hair in humans
Chapter 11 Solutions
Foundations in Microbiology
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1ELOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2ELOCh. 11.1 - 3. Define and differentiate among the major terms...Ch. 11.1 - 4. Characterize the parameters of microbial death,...Ch. 11.1 - 5. Summarize what factors influence the...Ch. 11.1 - 6. Identify the targets of antimicrobial control...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 11.1 - 3. Contrast various microbes and rate their...Ch. 11.1 - 4. Explain how the types and numbers of...
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 5CYPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6CYPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 7CYPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 8CYPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 9CYPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 7ELOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 8ELOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 9ELOCh. 11.2 - 10. Differentiate between thermal death point and...Ch. 11.2 - 11. Describe several moist heat methods and their...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 12ELOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 13ELOCh. 11.2 - 9. What happens to microbes that encounter...Ch. 11.2 - 10. Summarize the nature, mode of action, and...Ch. 11.2 - 11. Explain the concepts of TDT and TDP, using...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 13CYPCh. 11.2 - 13. How can the temperature of steam be raised...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 15CYPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 16CYPCh. 11.2 - 16. Explain why desiccation and cold are not...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 14ELOCh. 11.3 - 15. Differentiate between ionizing and nonionizing...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 16ELOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 17ELOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 18CYPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 11.3 - 19. What are some advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 21CYPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 22CYPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 18ELOCh. 11.4 - 19. Explain the desirable features of...Ch. 11.4 - 20. Describe the types of halogens, their modes of...Ch. 11.4 - 21. Identify the characteristics of phenolic...Ch. 11.4 - 22. Describe the characteristics of oxidizing...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 23ELOCh. 11.4 - 24. Explain how detergents, soaps, and heavy...Ch. 11.4 - 22. Describe situations that require high-level...Ch. 11.4 - 23. What is the difference between a tincture and...Ch. 11.4 - Name one chemical for which the general rule that...Ch. 11.4 - 24. Define sterilant, and name the principal...Ch. 11.4 - 25. Summarize the chief forms and uses of chlorine...Ch. 11.4 - 26. What are the superior characteristics of...Ch. 11.4 - 27. What are the modes of action of alcohols and...Ch. 11.4 - 28. Why is hydrogen peroxide solution so effective...Ch. 11.4 - 29. Give the uses and disadvantages of the heavy...Ch. 11.4 - 30. What does it mean to say that a chemical has...Ch. 11.L1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 11.L1 - 7. The primary action of ______ heat is to ______....Ch. 11.L1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 11.L1 - 9. Microbe(s) that is/are the target(s) of...Ch. 11.L1 - 10. Ionizing radiation like _________ removes...Ch. 11.L1 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 11.L1 - 14. A chemical with sporicidal properties is a....Ch. 11.L1 - 15. Silver sulfadiazine is used a. in antisepsis...Ch. 11.L1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 11.L1 - 1. How would one best describe the state of being...Ch. 11.L1 - Prob. 2CSRCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 1WCCh. 11.L1 - Prob. 2WCCh. 11.L1 - 4. Think of three situations in which the same...Ch. 11.L1 - 5. Explain what features of endospores make them...Ch. 11.L1 - 6. Explain some of the problems involved in...Ch. 11.L1 - 7. The shelf life and keeping qualities of fruit...Ch. 11.L2 - 1. For each item on the following list, propose a...Ch. 11.L2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 11.L2 - 3. It may seem contradictory that lyophilization...Ch. 11.L2 - 4. A supermarket/drugstore assignment: Look at the...Ch. 11.L2 - 5. Devise an experiment that will differentiate...Ch. 11.L2 - 6. There is quite a bit of concern that chlorine...Ch. 11.L2 - 7. Was the source patient in the case study most...Ch. 11.L2 - Prob. 8CTCh. 11.L2 - From chapter 2, figure 2.20. Study this...Ch. 11.L2 - 2. Explain what is happening with this graph that...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Pleiotropic genes are genes that (blank) Cause a swapping of organs/structures, are the result of duplicated sets of chromosomes, never produce protein products, and have more than one purpose/functionarrow_forwardA loss of function mutation in Pitx1 enhancers can cause (blank) Removal of Pitx1 exons and growth of ectopic hindlimbs, growth of extra ectopic forelimbs, loss of forelimb specification and development, and loss of hindlimb specification and developmentarrow_forwardHox1a most likely contributes to (blank) patterning in the developing embryo? Ventral, posterior, limb or anteriorarrow_forward
- Select all of the following that can help establish Hox gene expression boundaries (things that affect Hox and not things that Hox affects). Retinoic acid, anterior/posterior axis, fibroblast growth factors, vagal neural crest, and enhancersarrow_forwardEctopic expression of Hox often results in (blank) phenotypes. (Blank) transformations are characterized by the replacement of one body part/structure with another. Hoxeotic, homealoneotic, joexotic, or homeoticarrow_forwardWhat's the difference when drawing omega-6 and omega-3?arrow_forward
- . Consider a base substitution mutation that occurred in a DNA sequence that resulted in a change in the encoded protein from the amino acid glutamic acid to aspartic acid. Normally the glutamic acid amino acid is located on the outside of the soluble protein but not near an active site. O-H¨ A. What type of mutation occurred? O-H B. What 2 types of chemical bonds are found in the R-groups of each amino acid? The R groups are shaded. CH2 CH2 CH2 H2N-C-COOH H2N-C-COOH 1 H Glutamic acid H Aspartic acid C. What 2 types of bonds could each R-group of each of these amino acids form with other molecules? D. Consider the chemical properties of the two amino acids and the location of the amino acid in the protein. Explain what effect this mutation will have on this protein's function and why.arrow_forwardengineered constructs that consist of hollow fibers are acting as synthetic capillaries, around which cells have been loaded. The cellular space around a single fiber can be modeled as if it were a Krogh tissue cylinder. Each fiber has an outside “capillary” radius of 100 µm and the “tissue” radius can be taken as 200 µm. The following values apply to the device:R0 = 20 µM/secaO2 = 1.35 µM/mmHgDO2,T = 1.67 x 10-5 cm2/secPO2,m = 4 x 10-3 cm/secInstead of blood inside the fibers, the oxygen transport and tissue consumption are being investigated by usingan aqueous solution saturated with pure oxygen. As a result, there is no mass transfer resistance in the synthetic“capillary”, only that due to the membrane itself. Rather than accounting for pO2 variations along the length ofthe fiber, use an average value in the “capillary” of 130 mmHg.Is the tissue fully oxygenated?arrow_forwardMolecular Biology Please help with question. thank you You are studying the expression of the lac operon. You have isolated mutants as described below. In the presence of glucose, explain/describe what would happen, for each mutant, to the expression of the lac operon when you add lactose AND what would happen when the bacteria has used up all of the lactose (if the mutant is able to use lactose).5. Mutations in the lac operator that strengthen the binding of the lac repressor 200 fold 6. Mutations in the promoter that prevent binding of RNA polymerase 7. Mutations in CRP/CAP protein that prevent binding of cAMP8. Mutations in sigma factor that prevent binding of sigma to core RNA polymerasearrow_forward
- Molecular Biology Please help and there is an attached image. Thank you. A bacteria has a gene whose protein/enzyme product is involved with the synthesis of a lipid necessary for the synthesis of the cell membrane. Expression of this gene requires the binding of a protein (called ACT) to a control sequence (called INC) next to the promoter. A. Is the expression/regulation of this gene an example of induction or repression?Please explain:B. Is this expression/regulation an example of positive or negative control?C. When the lipid is supplied in the media, the expression of the enzyme is turned off.Describe one likely mechanism for how this “turn off” is accomplished.arrow_forwardMolecular Biology Please help. Thank you. Discuss/define the following:(a) poly A polymerase (b) trans-splicing (c) operonarrow_forwardMolecular Biology Please help with question. Thank you in advance. Discuss, compare and contrast the structure of promoters inprokaryotes and eukaryotes.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...NursingISBN:9781285244662Author:WhitePublisher:CengageSurgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos CareHealth & NutritionISBN:9781337648868Author:AssociationPublisher:Cengage
- Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...
Nursing
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:Cengage
Surgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos Care
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337648868
Author:Association
Publisher:Cengage

Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Infection Prevention and Control; Author: thecityoftoronto;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jx9sRYmBW3Q;License: Standard Youtube License