a) Interpretation: The product formed during the S N 2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with NaI Concept introduction: In S N 2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Question

Complete the following acid-base reactions and predict the direction of equilibrium for each. Justify your prediction by citing pK values for the acid and conjugate acid in each equilibrium. (a) (b) NHs (c) O₂N NH NH OH H₁PO₁

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11.3, Problem 4P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NaI

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

KOH

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

CH≡CLi

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NH₃ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11.3, Problem 4P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NaI

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

KOH

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

CH≡CLi

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NH₃ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11.3, Problem 4P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NaI

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

KOH

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

CH≡CLi

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NH₃ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11.3, Problem 4P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NaI

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

KOH

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

CH≡CLi

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NH₃ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

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Answer 5

Chapter 11.3, Problem 4P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NaI

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

KOH

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

CH≡CLi

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NH₃ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 6

Chapter 11.3, Problem 4P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NaI

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 7

Chapter 11.3, Problem 4P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NaI

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

KOH

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

KOH

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

CH≡CLi

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

CH≡CLi

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NH₃ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The product formed during the S_N2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with

NH₃ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In S_N2 reaction the nucleophile plays a major role in the product formation. If a nucleophile is negatively charged then the product will be neutral. If a nucleophile is neutral then it results in the positively charge product.

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2P Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 3P Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 4P Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 5P Ch. 11.3 - Rank the following compounds in order of their...Ch. 11.3 - Organic solvents like benzene, ether, and...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 8P Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 9P Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 10P

Solution Summary: The author describes the product formed during the S N 2 reaction of 1-bromobutane with NaI.

Chapter 11 Solutions