Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134508306
Author: Michael Sullivan III
Publisher: PEARSON
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Concept explainers

Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of tw…
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency o…
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow compar…
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 11.3, Problem 11AYU

Priming Two Dutch researchers conducted a study in which two groups of students were asked to answer 42 questions from Trivial Pursuit. The students in group 1 were asked to spend 5 minutes thinking about what it would mean to be a professor, while the students in group 2 were asked to think about soccer hooligans. The 200 students in group 1 had a mean score of 23.4 with a standard deviation of 4.1, while the 200 students in group 2 had a mean score of 17.9 with a standard deviation of 3.9.

Source: Based on the research of Dijksterhuis, Ap, and Ad van Knippenberg. “The relation between perception and behavior, or how to win a game of Trival Pursuti.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 744(1998) 805+ Academic OneFile Web. 5 July 2010

  1. a. Determine the 95% confidence interval for the difference in scores, μ1 − μ2 Interpret the interval.
  2. b. What does this say about priming?
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Chapter 11 Solutions

Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)

Ch. 11.1 - A sampling method is _____ when the individuals...Ch. 11.1 - A sampling method is _____ when the individuals...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...
Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - NW Prevnar The drug Prevnar is a vaccine meant to...Ch. 11.1 - Prevnar Part 2 In randomized, double-blind...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 11.1 - Views on the Death Penalty The Pew Research Group...Ch. 11.1 - NW Tattoos The Harris Poll conducted a survey in...Ch. 11.1 - Body Mass Index The body mass index (BMI) of an...Ch. 11.1 - Public Cell Phone Conversations Researchers at...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.1 - Side Effects In clinical trials of the allergy...Ch. 11.1 - Practical versus Statistical Significance In...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 28AYUCh. 11.1 - Deficit Reduction In the Sullivan Statistics...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 33AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 11.1 - Putting It Together: Salk Vaccine On April 12,...Ch. 11.1 - Why do we use a pooled estimate of the population...Ch. 11.1 - Explain the difference between an independent and...Ch. 11.2 - A researcher wants to show the mean from...Ch. 11.2 - A researcher wants to show the mean from...Ch. 11.2 - In Problems 3 and 4, assume that the differences...Ch. 11.2 - a. Determine di = Xi Yi for each pair of data. b....Ch. 11.2 - Naughty or Nice? An experiment was conducted in...Ch. 11.2 - Caffeine-Enhanced Workout? Since its removal from...Ch. 11.2 - NW Muzzle Velocity The following data represent...Ch. 11.2 - Reaction Time In an experiment conducted online at...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 11.2 - Secchi Disk A Secchi disk is an 8-inch-diameter...Ch. 11.2 - Getting Taller? To test the belief that sons are...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.2 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 11.2 - Car Rentals The following data represent the daily...Ch. 11.2 - DUI Simulator To illustrate the effects of driving...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 11.2 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 11.2 - Putting It Together: Glide Testing You are a...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - Elapsed Time to Earn a Bachelors Degree A...Ch. 11.3 - Sugary Beverages It has been reported that...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 11.3 - Walking in the Airport, Part II Do business...Ch. 11.3 - Priming Two Dutch researchers conducted a study in...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.3 - NW Ramp Metering Ramp metering is a traffic...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.3 - Bacteria in Hospital Carpeting Researchers wanted...Ch. 11.3 - Visual versus Textual Learners Researchers wanted...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 11.3 - Putting It Together: Online Homework Professor...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.3 - College Skills The Collegiate Learning Assessment...Ch. 11.3 - MythBusters In a MythBusters episode, the question...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 11.4 - The following data represent the measure of a...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 11.4 - TIMS Report and Kumon TIMS is an acronym for the...Ch. 11.4 - Age Difference in Married Couples What is the...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 11.4 - Extramarital Affairs Is there a difference in the...Ch. 11.4 - Multitasking in School In todays wired society,...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 11.4 - Hospital Readmission As of October 1, 2012,...Ch. 11.4 - Behavior and Gender at Work Researchers wanted to...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 23AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.4 - In Problems 2231, for each study, explain which...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 29AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 11.4 - In Problems 2231, for each study, explain which...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1 and 2, determine if the sampling is...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1 and 2, determine if the sampling is...Ch. 11 - In Problem 3, assume that the paired differences...Ch. 11 - In Problems 4 and 5, assume that the populations...Ch. 11 - In Problems 4 and 5, assume that the populations...Ch. 11 - A random sample of n1 = 555 individuals results in...Ch. 11 - Height versus Arm Span A statistics student heard...Ch. 11 - McDonalds versus Wendys A student wanted to...Ch. 11 - Treatment for Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a...Ch. 11 - Determining Sample Size A nutritionist wants to...Ch. 11 - Height versus Arm Span Construct and interpret a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12RECh. 11 - Prob. 1CTCh. 11 - Prob. 2CTCh. 11 - Prob. 3CTCh. 11 - Prob. 4CTCh. 11 - Prob. 5CTCh. 11 - Prob. 6CTCh. 11 - Prob. 7CTCh. 11 - In a study conducted to determine the role that...Ch. 11 - Researchers had a car traveling 10 miles per hour...Ch. 11 - Zoloft is a drug used to treat...Ch. 11 - Does hypnotism result in a different success rate...Ch. 11 - A researcher wants to estimate the difference...Ch. 11 - It is commonplace to gain weight after quitting...Ch. 11 - Dr. Penelope Nicholls is interested in exploring a...Ch. 11 - Dr. Penelope Nicholls is interested in exploring a...
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