Suppose that m is a positive integer with m>2 An m-ary Huffman code for a set of N symbols can be constructed analogously to the construction of a binary Huffman code. At the initial step, ((N - i) mod (m — 1)) + 1 trees consisting of a single vertex with least weights are combined into a rooted tree with these vertices as leaves. At each subsequent step, the m trees of least weight are combined into an mary tree.
3. Suppose that we vary the payoff to the winning player in the game of nim so that the payoff is n dollars
when n is the number of legal moves made before a terminal position is reached. Find the payoff to the first
player if the initial position consists of
a) two piles with one and three stones, respectively.
b) two piles with two and four stones, respectively.
c) three piles with one, two, and three stones, respectively.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
DISCRETE MATH CONNECT ACCESS
- Consider an MA(6) model with θ1 = 0.5, θ2 = −25, θ3 = 0.125, θ4 = −0.0625, θ5 = 0.03125, and θ6 = −0.015625. Find a much simpler model that has nearly the same ψ-weights.arrow_forwardLet {Yt} be an AR(2) process of the special form Yt = φ2Yt − 2 + et. Use first principles to find the range of values of φ2 for which the process is stationary.arrow_forwardDescribe the important characteristics of the autocorrelation function for the following models: (a) MA(1), (b) MA(2), (c) AR(1), (d) AR(2), and (e) ARMA(1,1).arrow_forward
- a) prove that if (x) is increasing then (x~) is bounded below and prove if (is decrasing then (xn) is bounded above- 6) If Xn is bounded and monotone then (Xa) is Convergent. In particular. i) if (xn) is bounded above and incrasing then lim xn = sups xn: ne№3 n700 ii) if (X) is bounded below and decrasing then I'm Xn = inf\x₂,neN} 4500 143arrow_forward5. Consider the following vectors 0.1 3.2 -0-0-0 = 5.4 6.0 = z= 3 0.1 For each of exercises a-e, either compute the desired quantity by hand with work shown or explain why the desired quantity is not defined. (a) 10x (b) 10-27 (c) J+Z (d) (x, y) (e) (x, z)arrow_forward1) let X: N R be a sequence and let Y: N+R be the squence obtained from x by di scarding the first meN terms of x in other words Y(n) = x(m+h) then X converges to L If and only is y converges to L- 11) let Xn = cos(n) where nyo prove D2-1 that lim xn = 0 by def. h→00 ii) prove that for any irrational numbers ther exsist asquence of rational numbers (xn) converg to S.arrow_forward
- Consider the graph/network plotted below. 1 6 5 3 Explicitly give (i.e., write down all of the entries) the adjacency matrix A of the graph.arrow_forward. Given the function f: XY (with X and Y as above) defined as f(2) = 2, f(4) = 1, ƒ(6)=3, ƒ(8) = 2, answer the following questions. Justify your answers. (a) [4 points] Is f injective? (b) [4 points] Is f surjective? (c) [2 points] Is f bijective?arrow_forward1. Let 15 -14 A = -10 9 13-12 -8 7 11 15 -14 13 -12 -6 and B = -10 9 -8 7 -6 5 -4 3 -2 E 5 -4 3 -2 1 Explicitly give the values of A2,3, A1,5, and B1,4- Is A a 5 x 3 matrix? Explain your answer. Are A and B (mathematically) equal? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- Given the following set X = {2, 4, 6, 8} and Y = {1, 2, 3}, explicitly give (e.g., write down the sets with numerical entries) of the outputs of the following requested set operations: (a) [2 points] XUY (Union) (b) [2 points] XY (Intersection) (c) [3 points] X\Y (Difference) (d) [3 points] XAY (Symmetric Difference)arrow_forward4.2 Product and Quotient Rules 1. 9(x)=125+1 y14+2 Use the product and/or quotient rule to find the derivative of each function. a. g(x)= b. y (2x-3)(x-1) c. y== 3x-4 √xarrow_forward4.2 Product and Quotient Rules 1. Use the product and/or quotient rule to find the derivative of each function. 2.5 a. g(x)=+1 y14+2 √x-1) b. y=(2x-3)(x-:arrow_forward
- Elements Of Modern AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781285463230Author:Gilbert, Linda, JimmiePublisher:Cengage Learning,Linear Algebra: A Modern IntroductionAlgebraISBN:9781285463247Author:David PoolePublisher:Cengage Learning
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