In Exercises 5-18, test the given claim.
12. Nurse a Serial Killer? Alert nurses at the Veteran’s Affairs Medical Center in Northampton, Massachusetts, noticed an unusually high number of deaths at limes when another nurse, Kristen Gilbert, was working. Those same nurses later noticed missing supplies of the drug epinephrine, which is a synthetic adrenaline that stimulates the heart Kristen Gilbert was arrested and charged with four counts of murder and two counts of attempted murder. When seeking a grand jury indictment, prosecutors provided a key piece of evidence consisting of the table below. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the defense claim that deaths on shifts ore independent of whether Gilbert was working. What does the result suggest about the guilt or innocence of Gilbert?
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 11 Solutions
Elementary Statistics (13th Edition)
- What term is used to express the likelihood of an event occurring? Are there restrictions on its values? If so, what are they? If not, explain.arrow_forwardCholesterol Cholesterol in human blood is necessary, but too much can lead to health problems. There are three main types of cholesterol: HDL (high-density lipoproteins), LDL (low-density lipoproteins), and VLDL (very low-density lipoproteins). HDL is considered “good” cholesterol; LDL and VLDL are considered “bad” cholesterol. A standard fasting cholesterol blood test measures total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. These numbers are used to estimate LDL and VLDL, which are difficult to measure directly. Your doctor recommends that your combined LDL/VLDL cholesterol level be less than 130 milligrams per deciliter, your HDL cholesterol level be at least 60 milligrams per deciliter, and your total cholesterol level be no more than 200 milligrams per deciliter. (a) Write a system of linear inequalities for the recommended cholesterol levels. Let x represent the HDL cholesterol level, and let y represent the combined LDL VLDL cholesterol level. (b) Graph the system of inequalities from part (a). Label any vertices of the solution region. (c) Is the following set of cholesterol levels within the recommendations? Explain. LDL/VLDL: 120 milligrams per deciliter HDL: 90 milligrams per deciliter Total: 210 milligrams per deciliter (d) Give an example of cholesterol levels in which the LDL/VLDL cholesterol level is too high but the HDL cholesterol level is acceptable. (e) Another recommendation is that the ratio of total cholesterol to HDL cholesterol be less than 4 (that is, less than 4 to 1). Identify a point in the solution region from part (b) that meets this recommendation, and explain why it meets the recommendation.arrow_forwardHoma An education researcher claims that 60% of college students work year-round. In a random sample of 300 college students, 180 say they work year-round. Al a=0.05, is there enough evidence to reject the researcher's claim? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. O C. Atleast % of college students work year-round. book OD. The percentage of college students who work year-round is not %. cer Contents Let p be the population proportion of successes, where a success is a college student who works year-round. State Ho and H. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) O A. Ho p# GB. H, p=0.60 media Library OC. Ho P Plan OF. Ho ps H, p Tor Success (b) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). sible Resources Identify the critical value(s) for this test. for Success %3D (Round to two decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Clear all Check answer View an…arrow_forward
- Sleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 1010 million out of the 312.7312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 3.2%3.2%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population’s percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 3.2%3.2%, a simple random sample of 409409 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 2121 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 3.2%3.2%? Use a 0.050.05 level of significance. Step 2 of 3 : Compute the value of the…arrow_forward. Is using meditation to relax and clear the mind a natural way to treat insomnia? Design an experiment to investigate this question. Assume that you have 20 individuals who suffer from insomnia available to participate in the study. At the end of two months, you will ask subjects to rate their sleep quality.arrow_forwardA Oklahoma History 20-21-Rowan X + Vactivity/2001003/assessment D. A Oklahoma History 2. + Matti Thomason 9t. M Inbox - mt229440@. Reading Plus® Insi. 1 2.1.3 Qulz: What is a Variable? Question 3 of 8 Which of the following statements contain a variable? Check all that apply. M A. There are 12 inches in a foot. O B. She arrived at 2 o'clock. C. Half the height of the building. V D. The length of the rope. SUBMIT E PREVIOUSarrow_forward
- Sleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 16.3 million out of the 312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 5.2%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population’s percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 5.2%, a simple random sample of 380380 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 29 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 5.2%? Use a 0.01 level of significance. Step 1 of 3 : State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test.…arrow_forwardSleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 18.4 million out of the 312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 5.9 % . A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population's percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 5.9 % , a simple random sample of 334 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 11 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 5.9 % ? Use a 0.02 level of significance. Step 2 of 3: Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer…arrow_forwardSleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 10.9 million out of the 312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 3.5 % . A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population's percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 3.5 % , a simple random sample of 308 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 19 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 3.5 % ? Use a 0.05 level of significance. Step 1 of 3: State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test.…arrow_forward
- Sleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 12.8 million out of the 312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 4.1%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population’s percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.1%, a simple random sample of 392 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 2424 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.1%? Use a 0.02 level of significance. Step 3 of 3 : Draw a conclusion and interpret the decision. 1.…arrow_forwardSleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 12.8 million out of the 312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 4.1%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population’s percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.1%, a simple random sample of 392 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 24suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.1%? Use a 0.02 level of significance. Step 2 of 3: Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your…arrow_forwardPlease answer all parts. Will rate, Thank you. A meat processing plant has 240 workers. 40 of them work in administration, while the remaining works on the shop floor. 80% of the people working on the shop floor use knives to cut whole animals into smaller pieces and to debone, putting them especially at risk of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). 75% of the shop people using knives have CTS, while 85% of the shopworkers who don’t use knives have no problems. 45% of the people working in the administration do a lot of computer work, putting them at risk of CTS as well, and 3 of them have CTS, while none of the others working in administration has CTS. Create appropriate tables and use them to calculate the following: a. Calculate the odds ratio of CTS for shop workers only b. Calculate the relative risk of CTS for shop workers only c. Calculate the odds ratio of CTS for all workers d. Calculate the relative risk of CTS for all workersarrow_forward
- Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALBig Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill