CENGEL'S 9TH EDITION OF THERMODYNAMICS:
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260917055
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 11.10, Problem 29P
Bananas are to be cooled from 28°C to 12°C at a rate of 1330 kg/h by a refrigerator that operates on a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle. The power input to the refrigerator is 8.6 kW. Determine (a) the rate of heat absorbed from the bananas, in kJ/h, and the COP, (b) the minimum power input to the refrigerator, and (c) the second-law efficiency and the exergy destruction for the cycle. The specific heat of bananas above freezing is 3.35 kJ/kg·°C.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The efficiencies of all reversible heat engines operating between the same two reservoirs are the same?
1. Determine the mass flow rate of refrigerant through the heat pump. 2. Determine the power required by the compressor.3. Determine the COP of the heat pump. 4. Determine the rate of exergy destruction in each component of the heat pump.
Prove that a refrigerator’s COP cannot exceed that of a completely reversible refrigerator that shares the same thermal energy reservoirs.
Chapter 11 Solutions
CENGEL'S 9TH EDITION OF THERMODYNAMICS:
Ch. 11.10 - Why do we study the reversed Carnot cycle even...Ch. 11.10 - Why is the reversed Carnot cycle executed within...Ch. 11.10 - A steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle uses...Ch. 11.10 - Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a...Ch. 11.10 - Does the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - Why is the throttling valve not replaced by an...Ch. 11.10 - In a refrigeration system, would you recommend...Ch. 11.10 - Does the area enclosed by the cycle on a T-s...Ch. 11.10 - Consider two vapor-compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - It is proposed to use water instead of...
Ch. 11.10 - The COP of vapor-compression refrigeration cycles...Ch. 11.10 - A 10-kW cooling load is to be served by operating...Ch. 11.10 - An ice-making machine operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - An air conditioner using refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as its...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - A commercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as...Ch. 11.10 - The manufacturer of an air conditioner claims a...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 24PCh. 11.10 - How is the second-law efficiency of a refrigerator...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 26PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 27PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 28PCh. 11.10 - Bananas are to be cooled from 28C to 12C at a rate...Ch. 11.10 - A vapor-compression refrigeration system absorbs...Ch. 11.10 - A room is kept at 5C by a vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 32PCh. 11.10 - A refrigerator operating on the vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - When selecting a refrigerant for a certain...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerant-134a refrigerator is to maintain the...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a refrigeration system using...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - Do you think a heat pump system will be more...Ch. 11.10 - What is a water-source heat pump? How does the COP...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - The liquid leaving the condenser of a 100,000...Ch. 11.10 - Reconsider Prob. 1144E. What is the effect on the...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump using refrigerant-134a heats a house...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump using refrigerant-134a as a...Ch. 11.10 - Reconsider Prob. 1148. What is the effect on the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 50PCh. 11.10 - How does the COP of a cascade refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Can a vapor-compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 54PCh. 11.10 - A certain application requires maintaining the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 56PCh. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1156 for a flash chamber pressure of...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 59PCh. 11.10 - A two-stage compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - A two-stage compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1163E if the 30 psia evaporator is to...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - How does the ideal gas refrigeration cycle differ...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 67PCh. 11.10 - Devise a refrigeration cycle that works on the...Ch. 11.10 - How is the ideal gas refrigeration cycle modified...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 70PCh. 11.10 - How do we achieve very low temperatures with gas...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system operates with...Ch. 11.10 - Air enters the compressor of an ideal gas...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1173 for a compressor isentropic...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration cycle uses air as the...Ch. 11.10 - Rework Prob. 1176E when the compressor isentropic...Ch. 11.10 - A gas refrigeration cycle with a pressure ratio of...Ch. 11.10 - A gas refrigeration system using air as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system with two stages...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 81PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 82PCh. 11.10 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 84PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 85PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 86PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 87PCh. 11.10 - Heat is supplied to an absorption refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - An absorption refrigeration system that receives...Ch. 11.10 - An absorption refrigeration system receives heat...Ch. 11.10 - Heat is supplied to an absorption refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 92PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 93PCh. 11.10 - Consider a circular copper wire formed by...Ch. 11.10 - An iron wire and a constantan wire are formed into...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 96PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 97PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 98PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 99PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 100PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 101PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 102PCh. 11.10 - A thermoelectric cooler has a COP of 0.18, and the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 104PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 105PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 106PCh. 11.10 - Rooms with floor areas of up to 15 m2 are cooled...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Consider an ice-producing plant that operates on...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A large refrigeration plant is to be maintained at...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 11112 assuming the compressor has an...Ch. 11.10 - An air conditioner with refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator using refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 117RPCh. 11.10 - An air conditioner operates on the...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - The refrigeration system of Fig. P11122 is another...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 11122 if the heat exchanger provides...Ch. 11.10 - An aircraft on the ground is to be cooled by a gas...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a regenerative gas refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system with three...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 130RPCh. 11.10 - Derive a relation for the COP of the two-stage...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 133FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 134FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 135FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 136FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 137FEPCh. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 139FEPCh. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration cycle using air as the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 141FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 142FEP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Heat is lost through a plane wall steadily at a rate of 800 W. If the inner and outer surface temperatures of the wall are 20°C and 9°C, respectively, and the environment temperature is 0°C, the rate of exergy destruction within the wall is (a) 0 W (b) 11 W (c) 15 W (d) 29 W (e) 76 Warrow_forwardConsider a thermal energy reservoir at 1500 K that can supply heat at a rate of 150,000 kJ/h. Determine the exergy of this supplied energy, assuming an environment temperature of 25°C.arrow_forwardAs per the Carnot cycle efficiency, the thermal efficiency of heat engines increases with an increase in the temperature of the heat source. An inventor has proposed to use a heat pump to transfer the heat from the source to a high-temperature thermal medium before being used in the heat engine. The inventor has claimed this arrangement increases thermal efficiency. Evaluate the inventor's claim through the thermodynamic principles.arrow_forward
- Explain the principle of refrigerator? Show that a reversible heat engine acts as a refrigerator.arrow_forwardA completely reversible heat engine operates with a source at 1500 R and a sink at 500 R. At what rate must heat be supplied to this engine, in Btu/h, for it to produce 5 hp of power?arrow_forwardYou have a refrigerator in your garage. Does it perform differently in the summer than in the winter?Explain.arrow_forward
- A refrigeration cycle operating between hot and cold reservoirs at 40°C and 0°C removes energy by heat transfer from the cold reservoir at a rate of 200 kW and requires 50 kW of power to transfer the heat to the hot reservoir. Determine whether the cycle is reversible, irreversible, or impossible.arrow_forwardA heat engine produces 50 kW of power while consuming 50 kW of heat from a source at 1390 K, 70 kW of heat from a source at 1690 K , and rejecting the waste heat to the atmosphere at 300 K. Part A Determine the reversible power. Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units. ? Value Units Submit Request Answer Part B Determine the rate of exergy destruction (I) in the engine's universe. Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units. HẢ Value Unitsarrow_forwardGeothermal liquid water at 300°F and a mass flow rate of 450 lbm/s is used as the heat sourcefor a power plant. The power plant produces 20 x 106 Btu/hr of net power in an environment at75°F. If 25 x 106 Btu/hr of exergy entering with the geothermal water is destroyed within thepower plant, determine:(a) the exergy of the geothermal water entering the plant in hp,(b) the second-law efficiency, and(c) the exergy of the heat rejected from the plant in hp.arrow_forward
- Prove that the COP of all completely reversible refrigerators must be the same when the reservoir temperatures are the same.arrow_forwardProfessor Modyn wants to power his refrigerator with a heat engine. A Carnot heat engine receives heat from a reservoir at 543.0 ∘C543.0 ∘C at a rate of 820 kJ/min820 kJ/min and rejects heat to the ambient air at 31.1 ∘C.31.1 ∘C. The entire work output of the heat engine is used to drive a refrigerator that removes heat from the refrigerated space at −3.23 ∘C−3.23 ∘C and transfers it to the same ambient air at 31.1 ∘C.31.1 ∘C. Note: The IUPAC sign conversion for work is used. Work into the system has a positive value. Determine the maximum rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space (kW) Determine the total rate of heat rejection to the ambient air. Heat rejection is a negative value. Account for both the heat engine and refrigerator.arrow_forwardA refrigerator absorbs 137 kJ/kg of heat from a cool compartment at -10°C and rejects heat to the kitchen air at 30 °C. The amount of work supplied to the refrigetator is 54 kJ/kg. i) Sketch the schematic diagram of the refrigerator system. ii) Calculate the COP of the refrigerator. iii) Determine whether this refrigerator is reversible, irreversible or impossible. iv) If the refrigerator is used as a heat pump, determine the COP of the heat pump.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Thermodynamic Availability, What is?; Author: MechanicaLEi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-04oxjgS99w;License: Standard Youtube License