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Chapter 11.1, Problem 38E

Dexamethasone and IQ. In the paper “Outcomes at School Age After Postnatal Dexamethasone Therapy for Lung Disease of Prematurity” (New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 350, No. 13, pp. 1304–1313), T. Yeh et al. studied the outcomes at school age in children who had participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of early postnatal dexamethasone therapy for the prevention of chronic lung disease of prematurity. All of the infants in the study had had severe respiratory distress syndrome requiring mechanical ventilation shortly after birth. On the WeissStats site, we provide the school-age IQs of the 74 children in the control group, based on the study results. Use the technology of your choice to do the following.

  1. a. Obtain a normal probability plot, boxplot, histogram, and stem-and-leaf diagram of the data.
  2. b. Based on your results from part (a), can you reasonably apply one-standard-deviation χ2-procedures to the data? Explain your reasoning.
  3. c. Overall, IQs of school-age children have a standard deviation of 16. At the 1% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that IQs of school-age children in similar postnatal circumstances as those in the control group of this study have a smaller standard deviation than that of school-age children in general?
  4. d. Find and interpret a 99% confidence interval for the standard deviation of IQs of all school-age children in similar postnatal circumstances as those in the control group of this study.
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Chapter 11 Solutions

Introductory Statistics, Books a la Carte Plus NEW MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (10th Edition)

Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.1 - When you use chi-square procedures to make...Ch. 11.1 - Give two situations in which making an inference...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.1511.20, we have provided...Ch. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.1511.20, we have provided...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.1511.20, we have provided...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.1 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.1 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 11.2711.32, use Procedure 11.2 on...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 11.2711.32, use Procedure 11.2 on...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.1 - In each of Exercises 11.3311.36, use the...Ch. 11.1 - Body Temperature. A study by researchers at the...Ch. 11.1 - Dexamethasone and IQ. In the paper Outcomes at...Ch. 11.1 - Forearm Length. In 1903, K. Pearson and A. Lee...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.2 - How many numbers of degrees of freedom does an...Ch. 11.2 - What symbol is used to denote the F-value having...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.2 - An F-curve has df = (12, 7). What is the number of...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 11.4711.54, use Table VIII and, if...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 11.4711.54, use Table VIII and, if...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 11.4711.54, use Table VIII and, if...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.2 - In using F-procedures to make inferences for two...Ch. 11.2 - Give two situations in which comparing two...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.2 - In each of Exercises 11.5711.62, we have provided...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.2 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 11.2 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 11.2 - Preliminary data analyses and other information...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 11.2 - The Etruscans. Anthropologists are still trying to...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 11.2 - RBC Transfusions. In the article Reduction in Red...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - What distribution is used in this chapter to make...Ch. 11 - Fill in the blanks. a. A 2-curve is _____ skewed....Ch. 11 - When you use the one-standard-deviation 2-test or...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4RPCh. 11 - Prob. 5RPCh. 11 - Prob. 6RPCh. 11 - Prob. 7RPCh. 11 - Prob. 8RPCh. 11 - What distribution is used in this chapter to make...Ch. 11 - Fill in the blanks: a. An F-curve is ____ skewed....Ch. 11 - When you use the two-standard-deviations F-test....Ch. 11 - Prob. 12RPCh. 11 - Prob. 13RPCh. 11 - Prob. 14RPCh. 11 - Prob. 15RPCh. 11 - Prob. 16RPCh. 11 - Prob. 17RPCh. 11 - Prob. 18RPCh. 11 - Prob. 19RPCh. 11 - Prob. 20RPCh. 11 - Prob. 21RPCh. 11 - Prob. 22RPCh. 11 - Prob. 23RPCh. 11 - Microwave Popcorn. Two brands of microwave...Ch. 11 - Recall from Chapter 1 (see page 34) that the Focus...Ch. 11 - At the beginning of this chapter, we discussed...
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