Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134565927
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 90E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The moles of
Concept introduction:
Amount of the gas can be specified in terms of its volume at specific temperature and pressure in reactions involving gaseous reactants or products.
In cases like above,
Expression of ideal gas is:
Here,
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 11 Solutions
Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 2SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 11 - A 2.55-L gas sample in a cylinder with a freely...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 12SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 -
19. Why do deep-sea divers breathe a mixture of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - Prob. 21ECh. 11 - Prob. 22ECh. 11 - Prob. 23ECh. 11 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - Prob. 25ECh. 11 - Prob. 26ECh. 11 - Prob. 27ECh. 11 - Prob. 28ECh. 11 - Prob. 29ECh. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - Prob. 31ECh. 11 - Prob. 32ECh. 11 - Prob. 33ECh. 11 - Prob. 34ECh. 11 -
35. A snorkeler with a lung capacity of 6.3 L...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36ECh. 11 - Prob. 37ECh. 11 - Prob. 38ECh. 11 - Prob. 39ECh. 11 - Prob. 40ECh. 11 - Prob. 41ECh. 11 -
42. A syringe containing 1.55 mL of oxygen gas is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 43ECh. 11 - Prob. 44ECh. 11 - 45. A 0.12-mol sample of nitrogen gas occupies a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 46ECh. 11 - Prob. 47ECh. 11 - Prob. 48ECh. 11 - Prob. 49ECh. 11 - Prob. 50ECh. 11 - Prob. 51ECh. 11 - Prob. 52ECh. 11 - Prob. 53ECh. 11 - 54. A bag of potato chips contains 585 mL of air...Ch. 11 - Prob. 55ECh. 11 - Prob. 56ECh. 11 - Prob. 57ECh. 11 - Prob. 58ECh. 11 - Prob. 59ECh. 11 - Prob. 60ECh. 11 - Prob. 61ECh. 11 - Prob. 62ECh. 11 - A cylinder contains 11.8 L of air at a total...Ch. 11 - Prob. 64ECh. 11 - Prob. 65ECh. 11 - Prob. 66ECh. 11 - Prob. 67ECh. 11 - Prob. 68ECh. 11 - An experiment shows that a 248-mL gas sample has a...Ch. 11 - An experiment shows that a 113-mL gas sample has a...Ch. 11 - A sample of gas has a mass of 38.8 mg. Its volume...Ch. 11 -
72. A sample of gas has a mass of 555 g. Its...Ch. 11 - Prob. 73ECh. 11 - Prob. 74ECh. 11 - Prob. 75ECh. 11 - Prob. 76ECh. 11 - Prob. 77ECh. 11 - Prob. 78ECh. 11 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - Prob. 80ECh. 11 - Prob. 81ECh. 11 - Prob. 82ECh. 11 - Prob. 83ECh. 11 - Prob. 84ECh. 11 - Prob. 85ECh. 11 - Prob. 86ECh. 11 - Prob. 87ECh. 11 - Prob. 88ECh. 11 - Prob. 89ECh. 11 - Prob. 90ECh. 11 - 91. can be synthesized by the reaction:
How many...Ch. 11 - Prob. 92ECh. 11 - 93. Nitrogen reacts with powdered aluminum...Ch. 11 - Sodium reacts with chlorine gas according to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 95ECh. 11 -
96. Lithium reacts with nitrogen gas according to...Ch. 11 - How many grams of calcium are consumed when 156.8...Ch. 11 - Prob. 98ECh. 11 - Prob. 99ECh. 11 - Prob. 100ECh. 11 - The mass of an evacuated 255-mL flask is 143.187...Ch. 11 - Prob. 102ECh. 11 - Prob. 103ECh. 11 - Prob. 104ECh. 11 - Prob. 105ECh. 11 -
106. Consider the reaction:
If is collected...Ch. 11 - 107. How many grams of hydrogen are collected in a...Ch. 11 -
108. How many grams of oxygen are collected in a...Ch. 11 - The decomposition of a silver oxide sample forms...Ch. 11 - Prob. 110ECh. 11 - When hydrochloric acid is poured over a sample of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 112ECh. 11 -
113. Consider the reaction:
If 285.5 mL of is...Ch. 11 -
114. Consider the reaction:
If 88.6 L of ,...Ch. 11 - Consider the reaction for the synthesis of nitric...Ch. 11 - Consider the reaction for the production of NO2...Ch. 11 - Prob. 117ECh. 11 - Prob. 118ECh. 11 - Prob. 119ECh. 11 - Prob. 120ECh. 11 - Prob. 121ECh. 11 - Prob. 122ECh. 11 - Prob. 123ECh. 11 - Prob. 124ECh. 11 - Prob. 125ECh. 11 - Prob. 126ECh. 11 - Prob. 127ECh. 11 -
128. Aerosaol cans carry clear warnings against...Ch. 11 - Complete the table. Variables Related Name of Law...Ch. 11 -
130. A chemical reaction produces 10.4 g of ....Ch. 11 -
131. A 14.22 g aluminum soda can reacts with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 132DIA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 54 One way to generate oxygen is to heat potassium chlorate, KClO3. (The other product is potassium chloride.) If 386 mL of oxygen at 41 C and 97.8 kPa is generated by this reaction, what is the minimum mass of KClO3used?arrow_forward47 HCl(g) reacts with ammonia gas, NH3(g), to form solid ammonium chloride. If a sample of ammonia occupying 250 mL at 21 C and a pressure of 140 torr is allowed to react with excess HCl, what mass of NH4Cl will form?arrow_forwardYou have an equimolar mixture of the gases SO2 and O2, along with some He, in a container fitted with a piston. The density of this mixture at STP is 1.924 g/L. Assume ideal behavior and constant temperature and pressure. a. What is the mole fraction of He in the original mixture? b. The SO2 and O2 react to completion to form SO3. What is the density of the gas mixture after the reaction is complete?arrow_forward
- 93 The complete combustion of octane can be used as a model for the burning of gasoline: 2C8H18+25O216CO2+18H2O Assuming that this equation provides a reasonable model of the actual combustion process, what volume of air at 1.0 atm and 25°C must be taken into an engine to burn 1 gallon of gasoline? (The partial pressure of oxygen in air is 0.21 atm and the density of liquid octane is 0.70 g/mL.)arrow_forwardWhat volume, in milliliters, of hydrogen gas at 1.33 atm and 33 C is produced by the reaction of 0.0223 g lithium metal with excess water? The other product is LiOH.arrow_forwardA mixture contained calcium carbonate, CaCO3, and magnesium carbonate, MgCO3. A sample of this mixture weighing 7.85 g was reacted with excess hydrochloric acid. The reactions are CaCO3(g)+2HCL(aq)CaCl2(aq)+H2O(I)+CO2(g)MgCO3(s)+2HCL(aq)MgCl2(aq)+H2O(I)+CO2(g) If the sample reacted completely and produced 1.94 L of carbon dioxide, CO2, at 25C and 785 mmHg, what were the percentages of CaCO3 and MgCO3 in the mixture?arrow_forward
- 57 What volume of hydrogen gas, in liters, is produced by the reaction of 3.43 g of iron metal with 40.0 mL of 2.43 M HCl? The gas is collected at 2.25 atm of pressure and 23 C. The other product is FeCl2?arrow_forwardLiquid oxygen was first prepared by heating potassium chlorate, KClO3, in a closed vessel to obtain oxygen at high pressure. The oxygen was cooled until it liquefied. 2KClO3(s)2KCl(s)+3O2(g) If 171 g of potassium chlorate reacts in a 2.70-L vessel, which was initially evacuated, what pressure of oxygen will be attained when the temperature is finally cooled to 25C? Use the preceding chemical equation and ignore the volume of solid product.arrow_forward50 The first step in processing zinc metal from its ore, ZnS, is to react it with O2 according to the reaction 2ZnS(s)+3O2(g)2ZnO(s)+2SO2(g) If 620 kg of ZnS is to be reacted, what volume of oxygen at 0.977 atm 34.0 C is needed (at a minimum) to carry out this reaction?arrow_forward
- A mixture contained zinc sulfide, ZnS, and lead sulfide, PbS. A sample of the mixture weighing 6.12 g was reacted with an excess of hydrochloric acid. The reactions are ZnS(s)+2HCL(aq)ZnCl2(aq)+H2S(g)PbS(s)+2HCL(aq)PbCl2(aq)+H2S(g) If the sample reacted completely and produced 1.049 L of hydrogen sulfide, H2S, at 23C and 762 mmHg, what were the percentages of ZnS and PbS in the mixture?arrow_forwardHydrogen cyanide (HCN) is a poisonous gas. It can be formed by the following reaction: H+(aq)+NaCN(s)HCN(g)+Na+(aq)What volume of 6.00 M HCl is required to react with an excess of NaCN to produce enough HCN to fill a room 12119 feet at a pressure of 0.987 atm and 72F?arrow_forwardHydrogen gas is used in weather balloon because it is less expensive than Helium. Assume that 5.57 g of H2 is used to fill a weather balloon to an initial volume of 67 L at 1.04 atm. If the ballloon rises to an altitude where the pressure is 0.047 atm, what is its new volume? Assume that the temperature remains constant.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Step by Step Stoichiometry Practice Problems | How to Pass ChemistryMole Conversions Made Easy: How to Convert Between Grams and Moles; Author: Ketzbook;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2raanVWU6c;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY