Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134444321
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 5TF
You cannot use the isinstance function to determine whether an object is an instance of a subclass of a class.
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You cannot use the isinstance function to determine whether an object is an instance of a subclass of a class.True or False
We use the _____ operator to create an instance of (object in) a particular class.
Parent Class: Food
Write a parent class called Food. A food is described by a name, the number of grams of sugar (as a whole number), and the number of grams of sodium (as a whole number).
Core Class Components
For the Food class, write:
the complete class header
the instance data variables
a constructor that sets the instance data variables based on parameters
getters and setters; use validity checking on the parameters where appropriate
a toString method that returns a text representation of a Food object that includes all three characteristics of the food
Class-Specific Method
Write a method that calculates what percent of the daily recommended amount of sugar is contained in a food. The daily recommended amount might change, so the method takes in the daily allowance and then calculates the percentage.
For example, let's say a food had 6 grams of sugar. If the daily allowance was 24 grams, the percent would be 0.25. For that same food, if the daily allowance was 36 grams, the…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - In this section, we discussed superclasses and...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 11.1 - What does a subclass inherit from its superclass?Ch. 11.1 - Look at the following code, which is the first...Ch. 11.2 - Look at the following class definitions: class...Ch. 11 - In an inheritance relationship, the ___________ is...Ch. 11 - In an inheritance relationship, the _________ is...Ch. 11 - Suppose a program uses two classes: Airplane and...Ch. 11 - This characteristic of object-oriented programming...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5MC
Ch. 11 - Polymorphism allows you to write methods in a...Ch. 11 - It is not possible to call a superclasss _ _init_...Ch. 11 - A subclass can have a method with the same name as...Ch. 11 - Only the _ _init_ _method can be overridden.Ch. 11 - You cannot use the isinstance function to...Ch. 11 - What does a subclass inherit from its superclass?Ch. 11 - Look at the following class definition. What is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3SACh. 11 - Write the first line of the definition for a...Ch. 11 - Look at the following class definitions: class...Ch. 11 - Look at the following class definition: class...Ch. 11 - Employee and ProductionWorker Classes Write an...Ch. 11 - ShiftSupervisor Class In a particular factory, a...Ch. 11 - Person and Customer Classes The Person and...
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- T/F: Instance variables are shared by all the instances of the class. T/F: The scope of instance and static variables is the entire class. They can be declared anywhere inside a class. T/F: To declare static variables, constants, and methods, use the static modifier.arrow_forwardTrue or False An interface can be used to define a set of methods that a class must implement.arrow_forwardObject Oriented Programming in JAVA You are part of a team writing classes for the different game objects in a video game. You need to write classes for the two human objects warrior and politician. A warrior has the attributes name (of type String) and speed (of type int). Speed is a measure of how fast the warrior can run and fight. A politician has the attributes name (of type String) and diplomacy (of type int). Diplomacy is the ability to outwit an adversary without using force. From this description identify a superclass as well as two subclasses. Each of these three classes need to have a default constructor, a constructor with parameters for all the instance variables in that class (as well as any instance variables inherited from a superclass) accessor (get) and mutator (set) methods for all instance variables and a toString method. The toString method needs to return a string representation of the object. Also write a main method for each class in which that class is…arrow_forward
- True or FalseA base class reference variable can reference an object of any class that is derived from the base class.arrow_forwardCan data fields and functions be placed in any order in a class?arrow_forwardT/F A method defined in a class can access the class' instance data without needing to pass them as parameters or declare them as local variables.arrow_forward
- True or false A class can have self-referential data membersarrow_forwardINVENTORY CLASS You need to create an Inventory class containing the private data fields, as well as the methods for the Inventory class (object). Be sure your Inventory class defines the private data fields, at least one constructor, accessor and mutator methods, method overloading (to handle the data coming into the Inventory class as either a String and/or int/float), as well as all of the methods (methods to calculate) to manipulate the Inventory class (object). The data fields in the Inventory class include the inventory product number (int), inventory product description (String), inventory product price (float), inventory quantity on hand (int), inventory quantity on order (int), and inventory quantity sold (int). The Inventory class (java file) should also contain all of the static data fields, as well as static methods to handle the logic in counting all of the objects processed (counter), as well as totals (accumulators) for the total product inventory and the total product…arrow_forwardis the term used to describe the process of transforming a member of one class into a member of another.arrow_forward
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