Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 11, Problem 2E
To determine
Prepare a differential analysis for Company L on leasing or buying the machine.
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Pompeo Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $95,000. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $4,500. If purchased, annual repairs and maintenance are estimated to be $3,600 per year over the 4-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Pompeo can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $29,200 per year for 4 years, with no additional costs.
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Prepare a differential analysis dated December 11 to determine whether Pompeo should Lease Equipment (Alternative 1) or Buy Equipment (Alternative 2). Hint: This is a lease-or-buy decision, which must be analyzed from the perspective of the equipment user, as opposed to the equipment owner. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
Differential AnalysisLease Equipment (Alt. 1) or Buy Equipment (Alt. 2)December 11
Lease…
Sloan Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $3,260. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $610. If purchased, annual repairs and maintenance are estimated to be $390 per year over the four-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Sloan can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $1,580 per year for four years, with no additional costs.
Question Content Area
Prepare a differential analysis dated December 3, to determine whether Sloan should lease (Alternative 1) or purchase (Alternative 2) the machine. (Hint: This is a "lease or buy" decision, which must be analyzed from the perspective of the machine user, as opposed to the machine owner.) If an amount is zero, enter "0". Use a minus sign to indicate a loss.
Differential Analysis
Lease Equipment (Alt. 1) or Buy Equipment (Alt. 2)
December 3
Lease Equipment (Alternative 1) Buy Equipment (Alternative 2) Differential Effect on Income…
Carr Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $3,900. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $515. If purchased, annual repairs and maintenance are estimated to be $410 per year over the four-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Carr can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $1,750 per year for four years, with no additional costs.
Required:
A.
Prepare a differential analysis dated August 4 to determine whether Carr should lease (Alternative 1) or purchase (Alternative 2) the equipment. Refer to the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. If there is no amount or an amount is zero, enter "0". A colon (:) will automatically appear if required. (Hint: This is a “lease or buy” decision, which must be analyzed from the…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 11 - Explain the meaning of (A) differential revenue,...Ch. 11 - A company could sell a building for 250,000 or...Ch. 11 - A chemical company has a commodity-grade and...Ch. 11 - A company accepts incremental business at a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5DQCh. 11 - Prob. 6DQCh. 11 - Prob. 7DQCh. 11 - Although the cost-plus approach to product pricing...Ch. 11 - How does the target cost method differ from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 11 - Lease or sell Plymouth Company owns equipment with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2BECh. 11 - Make or buy A company manufactures various-sized...Ch. 11 - Replace equipment A machine with a book value of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5BECh. 11 - Prob. 6BECh. 11 - Prob. 7BECh. 11 - Prob. 8BECh. 11 - Differential analysis for a lease or sell decision...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Differential analysis for a discontinued product A...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for a discontinued product...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Make-or-buy decision Somerset Computer Company has...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Machine replacement decision A company is...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 11 - Sell or process further Calgary Lumber Company...Ch. 11 - Sell or process further Dakota Coffee Company...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Accepting business at a special price Box Elder...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Product cost method of product costing Smart...Ch. 11 - Target costing Toyota Motor Corporation (TM) uses...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - Prob. 21ECh. 11 - Total cost method of product pricing Based on the...Ch. 11 - Variable cost method of product pricing Based on...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis involving opportunity costs...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 11 - Differential analysis for sales promotion proposal...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4PACh. 11 - Product pricing and profit analysis with...Ch. 11 - Product pricing using the cost-plus approach...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PBCh. 11 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PBCh. 11 - Prob. 4PBCh. 11 - Prob. 5PBCh. 11 - Prob. 6PBCh. 11 - Analyze Pacific Airways Pacific Airways provides...Ch. 11 - Service yield pricing and differential equations...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3MADCh. 11 - Prob. 4MADCh. 11 - Aaron McKinney is a cost accountant for Majik...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3TIFCh. 11 - Decision on accepting additional business A...Ch. 11 - Accepting service business at a special price If...Ch. 11 - Identifying product cost distortion Peachtree...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1CMACh. 11 - Prob. 2CMACh. 11 - Aril Industries is a multiproduct company that...Ch. 11 - Oakes Inc. manufactured 40,000 gallons of Mononate...
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- Gilroy Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $3,140. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $660. If purchased, annual repairs and maintenance are estimated to be $410 per year over the four-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Gilroy can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $1,540 per year for four years, with no additional costs. Prepare a differential analysis dated December 11 to determine whether Gilroy should lease (Alternative 1) or purchase (Alternative 2) the equipment. (Hint: This is a lease-or-buy decision, which must be analyzed from the perspective of the equipment user, as opposed to the equipment owner.) If an amount is zero, enter "0". Differential Analysis Lease Machine (Alt. 1) or Buy Machine (Alt. 2) December 11 Lease Machine(Alternative 1) Buy Machine(Alternative 2) Differential Effecton Income(Alternative 2) Revenues $0 $0 $0 Costs:…arrow_forwardA presently owned machine has the projected market value and M&O costs shown below. An outside vendor of services has offered to provide the service of the existing machine at a fixed price per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced now, the cost of the fixed-price contract will be $33,000 per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced next year or any time after that, the contract price will be $35,000 per year. Determine if and when the defender should be replaced with the outside vendor using an interest rate of 10% per year. Assume used equipment similar to the defender will always be available, but that the current equipment will not be retained more than three additional years. Retention Year Market Value, $ M&O Cost, $ per year 32,000 1 25,000 24,000 14,000 25,000 10,000 26,000 4 8000 The defender should be replaced (at the) nowarrow_forwardA presently owned machine has the projected market value and M&O costs shown below. An outside vendor of services has offered to provide the service of the existing machine at a fixed price per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced now, the cost of the fixed-price contract will be $33,000 per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced next year or any time after that, the contract price will be $35,000 per year. Determine if and when the defender should be replaced with the outside vendor using an interest rate of 10% per year. Assume used equipment similar to the defender will always be available, but that the current equipment will not be retained more than three additional years. Retention Year Market Value, $ M&O Cost, $ per Year 0 32,000 — 1 25,000 24,000 2 14,000 25,000 3 10,000 26,000 4 8,000 —arrow_forward
- Buffalo Inc. is considering whether to lease or purchase a piece of equipment. The total cost to lease the equipment will be $137,000 over its estimated life, while the total cost to buy the equipment will be $83,000 over its estimated life. At Buffalo’s required rate of return (hurdle rate), the net present value of the cost of leasing the equipment is $78,300 and the net present value of the cost of buying the equipment is $72,000. Based on financial factors, Buffalo should: Multiple Choice buy the equipment, saving $6,300 over leasing. lease the equipment, saving $6,300 over buying. lease the equipment, saving $54,000 over buying. buy the equipment, saving $54,000 over leasing.arrow_forwardYour boss asks you to review an option to lease an equipment storage facility that the firm needs. You are to compare it with the purchase of the facility. The following information are pertinent to your decision: - The facility will be needed for twelve years -If the facility is leased, the lessor will conduct all maintenance; if purchased, your firm must conduct maintenance - Facility maintenance is expected to cost $85000 per year - The cost to lease the facility is $800000 per year at the beginning of each year - The purchase price of the facility is $6000000 and the market value at the end of twelve years is expected to be $3000000 The before-tax cost of debt is 8%, and the tax rate is 30% - The company's current EBIT is $1800000 (before leasing or purchasing the facility). Assuming that the facility has a twelve-year depreciation life for tax purposes (i.e. it can be fully depreciated over twelve-years), compute the NPV for cach option and based on the cost, indicate your…arrow_forwardMia Carriers has determined that a new specialised delivery truck needs to be purchased. The truck will generate a positive net present value NPV of R480 000, calculated using the company’s WACC of 20%. The truck can be leased from the manufacturer. The lease agreement requires 5 annual payments of R800 000, with the first payment due on the delivery of the vehicle. The truck can also be purchased at a cost of R4 million, inclusive of a 4-year maintenance contract with the manufacturer. The R4 million will be paid upon delivery as the company has enough reserves to cover the cost of truck in cash. The truck can be depreciated at 25% per annum using the reducing balance method and will be sold at book value at the end of 4 years. Assume a current corporate tax rate of 30% and a pre- tax cost of debt of 20%. Required: Determine the after-tax cash flows and the net present value of the cash outflows under each Briefly indicate which alternative should bearrow_forward
- A company is considering two alternatives with regards to equipment which it needs. The alternatives are as follows: Alternative A: Purchase Cost of Equipment 703,668700,000 Salvage Value 100,454100,000 Daily operating cost 501500 Economic life, years 10 Alternative B: Rental at 1,5751,500 per day. At 18% interest, how many days per year must the equipment be in use if Alternative A is to be chosen.arrow_forwardA firm is considering whether to buy specialized equipment that would cost $200,000 and have annual costs of $15,000. After 5 years of operation, the equipment would have no salvage value. The same equipment can be leased for $50,000 per year (annual costs included in the lease), payable at the beginning of each year. If the firm uses an interest rate of 5% per year, the annual cost advantage of leasing over purchasing is nearest what value? (a) $2494 (b) $8694 (c) $11,200 (d) $12,758arrow_forwardHeidi Inc. is considering whether to lease or purchase a piece of equipment. The total cost to lease the equipment will be $128,000 over its estimated life, while the total cost to buy the equipment will be $83,000 over its estimated life. At Heidi’s required rate of return, the net present value of the cost of leasing the equipment is $81,300 and the net present value of the cost of buying the equipment is $75,000. Based on financial factors, Heidi should:arrow_forward
- Northwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $200,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 27% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease The leasing arrangement requires end-of-year payments of $59,000 over five years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor; insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $20,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 5 under the lease option. Purchase If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $200,000 will be financed with a five-year, 17% loan requiring equal end-of-year payments of $62,513. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. (See LOADING... for the applicable depreciation percentages.)…arrow_forwardA firm wants the use of a machine that costs $135,000. If the firm purchases the equipment, it will depreciate the equipment at the rate of $27,000 a year for four years, at which time the equipment will have a residual value of $27,000. Maintenance will be $2,500 a year. The firm could lease the equipment for four years for an annual lease payment of $32,460. Currently, the firm is in the 40 percent income tax bracket. Determine the firm's cash inflows and outflows from purchasing the equipment and from leasing. Use a minus sign to enter negative values, if any. If the answer is zero, enter "0". Round your answers to the nearest cent. Year 0 1 2 3 4 Net cash flows under leasing $ $ $ $ $ Net cash flows under purchasing $ $ $ $ $ If the firm uses a 14 percent cost of funds to analyze decisions that involve payments over more than a year, should management lease the equipment or purchase it? Use…arrow_forwardNorthwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease: The leasing arrangement requires beginning-of-year payments of $19,800 over 5 years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $24,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 5 under the lease option. Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $80,000 will be financed with a 14% loan amortised over 5-year period. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. The firm will pay $2,000 per year at the beginning of the year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs. The…arrow_forward
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