The effect of antibodies produced against insulin-receptor proteins on the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats. Introduction: The hormone, insulin, is produced by the beta cells of islets of Langerhans or pancreatic islets. In a situation where the blood-glucose level is high, insulin is released from the pancreatic cells which allows the liver, the skeletal muscle, and the adipose tissue to take up glucose from the bloodstream. The insulin binds to the receptors in the plasma membrane and recruits GLUT4 (glucose transporter type 4) carrier protein through signaling molecules.

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Chapter 11, Problem 26RA

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The effect of antibodies produced against insulin-receptor proteins on the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats.

Introduction:

The hormone, insulin, is produced by the beta cells of islets of Langerhans or pancreatic islets. In a situation where the blood-glucose level is high, insulin is released from the pancreatic cells which allows the liver, the skeletal muscle, and the adipose tissue to take up glucose from the bloodstream. The insulin binds to the receptors in the plasma membrane and recruits GLUT4 (glucose transporter type 4) carrier protein through signaling molecules.

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