Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 11, Problem 23CTQ
Why would an individual with a mutation that prevented the formation of recombination nodules be considered less fit than other members of its species?
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A chromosome of genotype C D recombines with a homolog of genotype c d during meiosis when Spo11 produces a double-strand break between genes C and D. If anticrossover helicase disentangles the invading strand, the likely outcome would be
A) two C D and two c d gametes. B) two C d and two c D gametes. C) one C D, one C d, one c D, and one c d gamete. D) four C D gametes. E) four c d gametes
12) An individual with genotype AaBbCCDdEE can make many kinds of gametes. Which of the following
correctly describes why this situation is possible?
A) recurrent mutations form new alleles
B) crossing over during prophase I leads to genetic variety
C) different possible assortment of chromosomes/alleles into gametes occurs
D) there is a tendency for dominant alleles to segregate together
13) Let P = purple
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
Chapter 11 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 11 - Figure 11.9 If a mutation occurs so that a fungus...Ch. 11 - Meiosis usually produces___daughter___ cells. two...Ch. 11 - What structure is most important in forming the...Ch. 11 - At which stage of meiosis are sister chromatids...Ch. 11 - At metaphase I, homologous chromosomes are...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is not true in regard to...Ch. 11 - What phase of mitotic interphase is missing from...Ch. 11 - The part of meiosis that is similar to mitosis is...Ch. 11 - If a muscle cell of atypical organism has 32...Ch. 11 - Which statement best describes the genetic content...
Ch. 11 - The pea plants used in Mendel’s genetic...Ch. 11 - How do telophase I and telophase II differ during...Ch. 11 - What is a likely evolutionary advantage of sexual...Ch. 11 - Which type of life cycle has both a haploid and...Ch. 11 - What is the ploidy of the most conspicuous form of...Ch. 11 - A diploid, multicellular life-cycle stage that...Ch. 11 - Hydras and jellyfish both live in a freshwater...Ch. 11 - Many farmers are worried about the decreasing...Ch. 11 - Describe the process that results in the formation...Ch. 11 - Explain how the random alignment of homologous...Ch. 11 - What is the function of the fused kinetochore...Ch. 11 - In a comparison of the stages of meiosis to the...Ch. 11 - Why would an individual with a mutation that...Ch. 11 - Does crossing over occur during prophase II? From...Ch. 11 - List and briefly describe the three processes that...Ch. 11 - Animals and plants both have diploid and haploid...Ch. 11 - Explain why sexual reproduction is beneficial to a...Ch. 11 - How does the role of meiosis in gamete production...Ch. 11 - How do organisms with haploid-dominant life cycles...
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- Which of the following statements is true of a species that has a chromosome number of 2n = 36? a) A gamete from this species has eighteen chromosomes Ob) The species is diploid with 72 chromosomes per cell c) The species has 36 pairs of homologous chromosomes per cell Od) Each diploid cell has 18 chromosomesarrow_forwardA. Aneuploidy refers to the loss or gain a chromosome part. B. Polyploid cells have extra chromosome sets. A) Both statement is correct B) Both statement is incorrect C) First statement is correct, Second is incorrect D) First statement is incorrect, Second is correctarrow_forwardFor a haploid fungus, the starting point in the biosynthesis of the amino acid arginine is Compound X, which is always present in and absorbed from the environment. The arginine biosynthetic pathway is: Enzyme A Enzyme B Enzyme Ç Compound X It is know that genes encoding enzymes A and C are on two different chromosomes. Compound Y Compound Z- Arginine A mutant strain of genotype a (lacking only enzyme A) is crossed to a mutant strain of genotype c (lacking only enzyme C) to generate a diploid strain. Sporulation (i.e. meiosis) is subsequently induced in the resulting diploid strain. What proportion of the spores (haploids formed by sporulation) is expected to grow on medium without arginine but supplemented with Compound Y? O 100% 50% 0% 25%arrow_forward
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