Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781133603184
Author: Frances Sizer, Ellie Whitney
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 1SC
Summary Introduction
Concept Introduction:
The disease is a condition, in which a person is not able to perform all the metabolic and the physiological processes. The existence of the condition causes many other complications such as loss of appetite and decreased
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Nutrition plays a vital role in a person's overall health and well-being. Not getting enough of the recommended nutrients over the long term can lead to malnutrition which often results in disease and illness.
In a 3-page paper, written in APA format using proper spelling/grammar, address the following:
Define malnutrition and identify a specific disease that can result from it.
Perform library research about the selected disease and explain its physiological effects on a person's body.
Describe the relationship between specific foods/nutrients and the disease. Use the questions below to guide your response.
a) Does research indicate that a lack of specific foods/nutrients increase a person's chance of contracting the disease?
b) Are there specific foods/nutrients that should be avoided by an individual afflicted with the disease?
c) How do specific foods/nutrients work physiologically within the body to help combat the disease?
Evaluate nutritional recommendations to help…
Which of the following statements regarding dietary nutrients is
FALSE?
Macronutrients provide cells with energy whereas micronutrients provide
protein cofactors.
Water soluble vitamins can be stored long-term.
Enriched foods contain synthetic vitamins to replace natural vitamins lost
during processing.
Fortified foods contain vitamins and minerals not originally found in the
foods.
The majority of B vitamins must be converted to their active form in the
body.
Two general roles for nutrients are to provide_____and______ . Nutrients required in small amounts that often assist in enzyme function are called _______. Nutrients that are elements are called________ . Nutrients that cannot be synthesized by the body are called_______ nutrients.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies
Ch. 11 - Complementary and alternative medicines (CAM)...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 1SCCh. 11 - Prob. 2SCCh. 11 - A healthy digestive system defends against...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4SCCh. 11 - Prob. 5SCCh. 11 - Prob. 6SCCh. 11 - Prob. 7SC
Ch. 11 - Prob. 8SCCh. 11 - Men suffer more often from heart attacks than...Ch. 11 - Smoking powerfully raises the risk for CVD in men...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11SCCh. 11 - Prob. 12SCCh. 11 - Prob. 13SCCh. 11 - Prob. 14SCCh. 11 - Prob. 15SCCh. 11 - Prob. 16SCCh. 11 - Prob. 17SCCh. 11 - Prob. 18SCCh. 11 - Prob. 19SCCh. 11 - Prob. 20SC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, health-nutrition and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- There are several nations where malnourishment is a common occurrence. What may be some of the health challenges posed by malnutrition?arrow_forwardRestriction of food intake leads to which of the following? An increase in whole body energy expenditure Reductions in resting energy expenditure due in part to reduction in body mass An increase in the thermic effect of food due to lower energy intake Reductions in activity energy expenditure due to increased activity costs associated with a smaller body sizearrow_forwardMalnutrition is the condition that develops when the body is deprived of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients it needs to maintain healthy tissues and organ function. Which of the following is NOT true about malnutrition? A Impacts of malnutrition in the first 1,000 days of life are irreversible B Undernutrition includes stunting, wasting, and obesity C Malnutrition occurs in people who are either undernourished or overnourished D Overnutrition includes diet-related noncommunicable diseases, as well as some other conditions Many countries today see high rates of childhood stunting, as well as high rates of anemia and obesity in adult women of childbearing age. This is an example of... A a triple burden, and also the cyclical nature of poverty and malnutrition B a triple play C the importance of considering poverty and malnutrition separately D a triple burden, but not the cyclical nature of poverty and…arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is not true? a. Essential nutrients can be synthesized by the body. b. Vitamins are required in small quantities for bodily function. c. Some amino acids can be synthesized by the body, while others need to be obtained from diet. d. Vitamins come in two categories: fat-soluble and water-soluble.arrow_forwardNutrients represent a broad group of substances required for proper body function. Identify the following in the context of human nutrition as essential nutrients, vitamins and minerals Nutrients the body can’t produce and must be consumed in food. Organic molecules required in small quantities. Inorganic molecules required in small quantities.arrow_forwardContrast primary and secondary malnutrition.arrow_forward
- According to your textbook define Malnutrition: Using the following list of chronic health conditions that have a nutrition component, put each chronic health condition in its appropriate category of over- or under-nutrition. Some conditions may fit into more than one box. -Scurvy (Vit C) -Obesity -Anemia -Tooth decay -Osteoporosis What is malnutrition? Over- nutrition Under- nutrition -High blood pressure -High cholesterol -Constipation -Anorexia nervosa Quantity (Calories) -Goiter (lodine) -Spina Bifida (folate) Quality (Nutrients) What other chronic health conditions can you think of that are caused by malnutrition? Write them in the appropriate box.arrow_forwardTo address chronic malnutrition, it is especially important to provide carbohydrates fats protein sugars waterarrow_forwardWhat are the two key concepts for this section?Define food security and food insecurity. Whatis the root cause of food insecurity? Distinguishbetween chronic undernutrition (hunger) andchronic malnutrition and describe their harmfuleffects. Describe the effects of diet deficiencies in vitamin A, iron, and iodine. What is overnutrition andwhat are its harmful effects?arrow_forward
- The chemical and mechanical processes of food breakdown are called: absorption secretion digestion ingestionarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false? protein catabolism is the building of new protein anabolic steroids help build muscle tissue. anabolic processes build new protein catabolic steroids help breakdown muscle O protein catabolism is the breakdown of proteinarrow_forwardAn effective way to prevent the development of irreversible brain damage through malnutrition is to make certain that children consume enough cobalt iodine iron calcium phosphorusarrow_forward
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