(a)
Interpretation:
Condensed formula for 2-hexyne has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds can be drawn from its IUPAC name. Initially, the parent chain is identified from the IUPAC name. After that the carbon chain is drawn with carbon atoms alone. Next step is to add the substituents in the respective positions as indicated in the IUPAC name. Remaining valency of carbon atom is satisfied by adding correct number of hydrogen atoms.
Condensed structural formula is a simplified form of representation of a molecule. This gives the information about all the atoms present in molecule and the atoms are placed in sequential order which gives information about which atom is bonded to other atom.
(b)
Interpretation:
Condensed formula for 4-methyl-1-pentyne has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(c)
Interpretation:
Condensed formula for 1-chloro-4,4,5-trimethyl-2-heptyne has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(d)
Interpretation:
Condensed formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-4-decyne has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
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Chapter 11 Solutions
GENERAL,ORGANIC,+BIOCHEMISTRY
- "Water gas" is an industrial fuel composed of a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gases. When this fuel is burned, carbon dioxide and water result. From the information given below, write a balanced equation and determine the enthalpy of this reaction: CO(g) + O2(g) → CO₂(g) + 282.8 kJ H2(g) + O2(g) → H₂O(g) + 241.8 kJ MacBook Airarrow_forwardPage of 3 4. Calculate AG for the following reaction at 25°C. Will the reaction occur (be spontaneous)? How do you know? NH3(g) + HCl(g) → NH4Cl(s) AH=-176.0 kJ AS-284.8 J-K-1arrow_forwardtrue or false The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0.20. N2O4(g) ⇔ 2NO2(g) Based on the above, the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 5. 4NO2(g) ⇔ 2N2O4(g)arrow_forward
- true or false The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0.20. N2O4(g) ⇔ 2NO2(g) Based on the above, the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 0.4. 2N2O4(g) ⇔ 4NO2(g)arrow_forwardtrue or false Using the following equilibrium, if heat is added the equilibrium will shift toward the reactants. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇔ 2NH3(g) + heatarrow_forwardTrue or False Using the following equilibrium, if heat is added the equilibrium will shift toward the products. N2O4(g) + heat ⇔ 2NO2(g)arrow_forward
- true or false Using the following equilibrium, if solid carbon is added the equilibrium will shift toward the products. C(s) + CO2(g) ⇔ 2CO(g)arrow_forwardProvide the complete mechanism for the reaction below. You must include appropriate arrows,intermediates, and formal charges. Please also provide a reason to explain why the 1,4-adduct is preferred over the 1,3-adduct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following pairs are resonance structures of one another? I. III. || III IV + II. :0: n P !༠ IV. EN: Narrow_forward
- Predict the major organic product(s) and byproducts (either organic or inorganic) for thefollowing reactions.arrow_forwardA 8.25 g sample of aluminum at 55°C released 2500 J of heat. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.900 J/g°C. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/mL. Calculate the final temperature of the aluminum sample in °C.arrow_forwardPredict the major organic product(s) and byproducts (either organic or inorganic) for thefollowing reactions.arrow_forward
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