Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 11, Problem 10RQ

Which muscle name does not make sense?

  1. extensor digitorum
  2. gluteus minimus
  3. biceps femoris
  4. extensor minimus longus

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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin

Chapter 11 Solutions

Anatomy & Physiology

Ch. 11 - Which of the following terms would be used in the...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is a prime mover in head...Ch. 11 - Where is the inferior oblique muscle located? in...Ch. 11 - What is the action of the masseter? swallowing...Ch. 11 - The names of the extrinsic tongue muscles commonly...Ch. 11 - What is the function of the erector spinae?...Ch. 11 - Which of the following abdominal muscles is not a...Ch. 11 - Which muscle pair plays a role in respiration?...Ch. 11 - What is the linea alba? a small muscle that helps...Ch. 11 - The rhomboid major and minor muscles are deep to...Ch. 11 - Which muscle extends the forearm? biceps brachii...Ch. 11 - What is the origin of the wrist flexors? the...Ch. 11 - Which muscles stabilize the pectoral girdle? axial...Ch. 11 - The large muscle group that attaches the leg to...Ch. 11 - Which muscle produces movement that allows you to...Ch. 11 - What is the largest muscle in the lower leg?...Ch. 11 - The vastus intermedius muscle is deep to which of...Ch. 11 - What effect does fascicle arrangement have on a...Ch. 11 - Movements of the body occur at joints. Describe...Ch. 11 - Explain how a synergist assists an agonist by...Ch. 11 - Describe the different criteria that contribute to...Ch. 11 - Explain the difference between axial and...Ch. 11 - Describe the muscles of the anterior neck.Ch. 11 - Why are the muscles of the face different from...Ch. 11 - Describe the fascicle arrangement in the muscles...Ch. 11 - What are some similarities and differences between...Ch. 11 - The tendons of which muscles form the rotator...Ch. 11 - List the general muscle groups of the shoulders...Ch. 11 - Which muscles form the hamstrings? How do they...Ch. 11 - Which muscles form the quadriceps? How do they...
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