Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 10MC
The anatomical region of a multipolar neuron where the AP is initiated is the (a) soma, (b) dendrites, (c) axon hillock, (d) distal axon.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The anatomical region of a multipolar neuron where the AP is initiated is the (a) soma, (b) dendrites, (c) axon hillock, (d) distal axon.
Which of the following is the most direct result of depolarizingthe presynaptic membrane of an axon terminal?(A) Voltage-gated calcium channels in the membrane open.(B) Synaptic vesicles fuse with the membrane.(C) Ligand-gated channels open, allowing neurotransmittersto enter the synaptic cleft.(D) An EPSP or IPSP is generated in the postsynaptic cell.
The loss of positive ions from the interior of a neuron produces, (a) depolarization. (b) threshold. (c) hyperpolarization. (d) an action potential.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - What is meant by integration, and does it...Ch. 11.1 - Which subdivision of the PNS is involved in (a)...Ch. 11.2 - Which type of neuroglia controls the extracellular...Ch. 11.2 - Which two types of neuroglia form insulating...Ch. 11.3 - How does a nucleus within the brain differ from a...Ch. 11.3 - How is a myelin sheath formed in the CNS, and what...Ch. 11.3 - Which structural and functional type of neuron is...Ch. 11.3 - MAKING CONNECTIONS Which part of the neuron is its...Ch. 11.4 - For an open channel, what factors determine in...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 11.5 - What determines the size of a graded potential?Ch. 11.6 - Which is bigger, a graded potential or an action...Ch. 11.6 - An action potential does not get smaller as it...Ch. 11.6 - Why does a myelinated axon conduct action...Ch. 11.6 - If an axon receives two stimuli close together in...Ch. 11.7 - Events at a chemical synapse usually involve...Ch. 11.7 - What structure joins two neurons at an electrical...Ch. 11.8 - Which ions flow through chemically gated channels...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 11.9 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 11.9 - Why is cyclic AMP called a second messenger?Ch. 11.10 - Which types of neural circuits would give a...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 23CYUCh. 11.10 - What pattern of neural processing occurs when we...Ch. 11 - Which of the following structures is not part of...Ch. 11 - Match the names of the supporting cells found in...Ch. 11 - Assume that an EPSP is being generated on the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 11 - The velocity of nerve impulse conduction is...Ch. 11 - Chemical synapses are characterized by all of the...Ch. 11 - Biogenic amine neurotransmitters include all but...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by poisoning...Ch. 11 - The anatomical region of a multipolar neuron where...Ch. 11 - An IPSP is inhibitory because (a) it...Ch. 11 - Identify the neuronal circuits described by...Ch. 11 - Explain both the anatomical and functional...Ch. 11 - (a) Describe the composition and function of the...Ch. 11 - (a) What is myelin? (b) How does the myelination...Ch. 11 - (a) Contrast unipolar, bipolar, and multipolar...Ch. 11 - What is the polarized membrane state? How is it...Ch. 11 - Describe the events that must occur to generate an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19SAQCh. 11 - (a) Explain the difference between an EPSP and an...Ch. 11 - Since at any moment a neuron is likely to have...Ch. 11 - The effects of neurotransmitter binding are very...Ch. 11 - Prob. 23SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 24SAQCh. 11 - Elaine Sawyer, 35, was on her way to the local...Ch. 11 - Elaine Sawyer, 35, was on her way to the local...Ch. 11 - Elaine Sawyer, 35, was on her way to the local...Ch. 11 - Elaine Sawyer, 35, was on her way to the local...Ch. 11 - Elaine Sawyer, 35, was on her way to the local...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Saltatory conduction is a term applied to the "jumping" movement of action potentials Multiple Choice a) along the postsynaptic membrane from dendrite to axon hillock. b) along myelinated axons. c) from one neuron to another. d) in two directions at the same time. e) across electrical synapses.arrow_forwardAfferent neurons of the PNS synapse in the CNS with (a) axons in the white matter, (b) neuron cell bodies in the gray matter, (c) neuron cell bodies in the white matter, (d) axons in the gray matter.arrow_forward(a) Contrast unipolar, bipolar, and multipolar neurons structurally. (b) Indicate where each is most likely to be found.arrow_forward
- A synapse between a terminal bouton and a neuron cell body is classified as (a) axodendritic, (b) axoaxonic, (c) axosomatic, (d) axoneuronic.arrow_forwardDuring the refractory period a) if a neuron reaches threshold the action potential goes to completion b) No stimulus of any strength will trigger a new action potential c) It is possible to trigger a new action potential but only with an unusually strong stimulus d) The signal grows weaker with distance e) The neuron fires at its maximum voltage if a stimulus depolarizes the neuron to thresholdarrow_forwardWhy are action potentials usually conducted in one direction?(A) Ions can flow along the axon in only one direction.(B) The brief refractory period prevents reopening of voltagegated Na+channels.(C) The axon hillock has a higher membrane potential thanthe terminals of the axon.(D) Voltage-gated channels for both Na+and K+open in onlyone direction.arrow_forward
- Myelin in the CNS is produced by (a) astrocytes, (b) microglial cells, (c) oligodendrocytes, (d) ependymal cells.arrow_forwardAction potentials move along different axons at different speeds. The slowest speed of conduction will be found in A) large unmyelinated axons B) small unmyelinated axons C) large myelinated axons D) small myelinated axonsarrow_forwardThe opening of potassium (K+) channels on dendrites of a postsynaptic neuron will have what effect? A) Depolarization B) EPSP C) Hyperpolarization D) IPSP E) Both A and B are correct F) Both C and D are correctarrow_forward
- 23) myelination of an axon is decreases the speed of actio potential. a) true b) falsearrow_forwardWhich statement is true regarding the neuron synapse? B) binging of a neurotransmitter on the postsynaptic neuron membrane can generate an action potential in that neuron C) the binding of a neurotransmitter always causes an excitatory effect on that cell, never inhibitory D) the presynaptic and pastsynaptic neuron membranes are not physically separatedarrow_forwarda) what letter represents dorsal white column b) what letter represents structure that carrys motor impulses from CNS to skeletal muscles? c) What letter represents structure that houses cell bodies of general somatic afferent neurons?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Cell Differentiation | Genetics | Biology | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gwAz_BtVuLA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY