Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH 4 while CH 3 Cl is polar molecule. Concept Introduction: Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it. The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases. The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10.5, Problem 38PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH₄ while CH₃Cl is polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it.

The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases.

The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

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2. Provide reagents/conditions to accomplish the following syntheses. More than one step is required in some cases. a. CH3

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10.5, Problem 38PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH₄ while CH₃Cl is polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it.

The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases.

The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10.5, Problem 38PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH₄ while CH₃Cl is polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it.

The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases.

The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10.5, Problem 38PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH₄ while CH₃Cl is polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it.

The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases.

The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 10.5, Problem 38PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH₄ while CH₃Cl is polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it.

The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases.

The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

Answer 6

Chapter 10.5, Problem 38PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH₄ while CH₃Cl is polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it.

The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases.

The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

Answer 7

Chapter 10.5, Problem 38PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Interpret the reason for non-polar nature of CH₄ while CH₃Cl is polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Partial charge is the charge appears on the element in a molecule having difference in their electronegativity. The element with higher electronegativity appears to carries partial negative charge while the element with lower electronegativity or electron releasing nature results in carrying partial positive charge on it.

The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the electronegativity also increases.

The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the electronegativity.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 10.1 - Determine the total number of valence electrons...Ch. 10.1 - Determine the total number of valence electrons...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 3PP Ch. 10.1 - If the available number of valence electrons for a...Ch. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structures for each of the...Ch. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structures for each of the...Ch. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structures for each of the...Ch. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structures for each of the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 9PP Ch. 10.2 - When does a molecular compound have resonance?

Solution Summary: The author explains the reason for non-polar nature of CH 4 and CH 3 Cl.

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