Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated. 5g NaCl into 25g water Concept introduction: Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid. Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas. Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent. Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 81E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

5g NaCl into 25g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

2.0g Al(NO3)3 into 15g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 81E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

5g NaCl into 25g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

2.0g Al(NO3)3 into 15g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 81E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

5g NaCl into 25g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

2.0g Al(NO3)3 into 15g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 81E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

5g NaCl into 25g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

2.0g Al(NO3)3 into 15g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 81E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

5g NaCl into 25g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

2.0g Al(NO3)3 into 15g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 81E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

5g NaCl into 25g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 81E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

5g NaCl into 25g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

2.0g Al(NO3)3 into 15g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Freezing point and boiling point of the solutions to be calculated.

2.0g Al(NO3)3 into 15g water

Concept introduction:

Freezing point: Freezing point is defined as the temperature at which liquid into solid.

Boiling point: Boiling point is temperature at which the liquid into gas.

Elevation of boiling point: Elevation of boiling point of a liquid is occurrence that boiling point of a liquid would be greater when another substance is added to it. Resulting, the boiling point becomes higher than the pure solvent.

Depression of freezing point: Depression of freezing point is reducing in freezing point of a solvent when added non volatile solute. Volatile substance means easily vaporized at room temperature and non volatile means does not easily evaporate at room temperature.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RQ Ch. 10 - Using KF as an example, write equations that refer...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3RQ Ch. 10 - Prob. 4RQ Ch. 10 - Define the terms in Raoults law. Figure 10-9...Ch. 10 - In terms of Raoults law, distinguish between an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7RQ Ch. 10 - Prob. 8RQ Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RQ Ch. 10 - Prob. 10RQ

Solution Summary: The author explains how to calculate the molality of the solution by plugging the values of molecular mass of Sodium Chloride.

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Chapter 10 Solutions