Microbiology: An Introduction
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321929150
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 4MCQ
Which of the following is false about scientific nomenclature?
- a. Each name is specific.
- b. Names vary with geographical location.
- c. The names are standardized.
- d. Each name consists of a genus and specific epithet.
- e. It was first designed by Linnaeus.
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Clarify the following concepts: Note that this is not just a listing of definitions.
a. Identification
b. Nomenclature
c. Classification
d. Taxonomy
e. Systematics
a. In plant Morphology,distinguish between the main types of leaves.
b.outline the main types of characters commonly exhibited by organisms in an evolutionary system.
c. Under the binomial system of nomenclature, write out all possible rules that govern the writing of scientific names.
Which of the following serves as an advantage to using numerical taxonomy?
a. Trait choices are arbitrary.
b. All traits are weighed equally against one another.
c. Visual traits, like cell cell shape and size, are the most important criteria for determining similarity between species.
d. Traits and activities of different bacteria are informative, and considered with this approach.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction
Ch. 10 - Which of the following organisms are most closely...Ch. 10 - Here is some additional information on the...Ch. 10 - DRAW IT Use the additional information below to...Ch. 10 - DRAW IT Use the information in the table below to...Ch. 10 - NAME IT Use the key in the Applications of...Ch. 10 - Sergeys Manual of Systematic Bactenoiogy differs...Ch. 10 - Bacillus and Lactobacillus are not in the same...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 10 - Which of the following is false about scientific...Ch. 10 - You could identify an unknown bacterium by all of...
Ch. 10 - The wall-less mycoplasmas are considered to be...Ch. 10 - Use the following choices to answer questions 7...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 10 - Use the following choices to answer questions 9...Ch. 10 - The GC content of Micrococcus is 66-75 moles %,...Ch. 10 - Describe the use of a DNA probe and PCR for: a....Ch. 10 - SF medium is a selective medium, developed in the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1CAECh. 10 - Prob. 2CAECh. 10 - Prob. 3CAE
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- You are photojournalist in a science magazine. For its next issue, you have been assigned to feature the difference between 3- Domain Scheme from 5-Kingdom Scheme of classification of living things. Using your knowledge and concept of taxonomy. a. the 3-domain scheme, description of each and sample organisms;b. the 5-kingdom scheme, description of each and sample organisms; andc. includes the technologies used as basis in the shifting of the classification from the kingdom scheme to domain scheme.arrow_forwardAnswer the following: 1. Why should a scientific name be written in Latin? 2. Why is a Dichotomous Key considered arbitrary?arrow_forwardCite two examples of taxonomic character states obtained from these disciplines. Mention the organisms/groups of organisms classified according to these characters and their respective character states. a.physiology b.genetics c.chemistry d.ecology e.molecular biologyarrow_forward
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- Of the following taxonomic categories which is the most inclusive (i.e. is the highest in hierarchy)? A. Order B. Subspecies C. Class D. Genusarrow_forwardThe traditional organization of the animal family tree of classification is based mostly ona. DNA sequences.b. protein structure.c. conserved anatomical characteristics.d. ribosome structure.arrow_forwardIf you start conversing with a friend who is not familiar with scientific names, how would you describe how scientists name species and why it is important to name them properly? What is the correct way of writing a scientific name following the rules of binomial nomenclature?arrow_forward
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