Practical Management Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305250901
Author: Wayne L. Winston, S. Christian Albright
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 38P
It is surprising (but true) that if 23 people are in the same room, there is about a 50% chance that at least two people will have the same birthday. Suppose you want to estimate the probability that if 30 people are in the same room, at least two of them will have the same birthday. You can proceed as follows.
- a. Generate random birthdays for 30 different people. Ignoring the possibility of a leap year, each person has a 1/365 chance of having a given birthday (label the days of the year 1 to 365). You can use the RANDBETWEEN function to generate birthdays.
- b. Once you have generated 30 people’s birthdays, how can you tell whether at least two people have the same birthday? One way is to use Excel’s RANK function. (You can learn how to use this function in Excel’s online help.) This function returns the rank of a number relative to a given group of numbers. In the case of a tie, two numbers are given the same rank. For example, if the set of numbers is 4, 3, 2, 5, the RANK function returns 2, 3, 4, 1. (By default, RANK gives 1 to the largest number.) If the set of numbers is 4, 3, 2, 4, the RANK function returns 1, 3, 4, 1.
- c. After using the RANK function, you should be able to determine whether at least two of the 30 people have the same birthday. What is the (estimated) probability that this occurs?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Can you guys help me with this?
1. What did you learn about the case, the concepts of transformational leadership; transactional leadership; Herzberg's Two Factors; Maslow's Hierarchy of needs theories that been applied through the case?
Here is the case: Theranos (2003-2018):Overview: Theranos promised to revolutionize blood testing but was exposed formisleading claims about its technology, leading to its collapse
2. What did you learn about the case between Elon Musk and Twitter, the concepts of transformational leadership; transactional leadership; Herzberg's Two Factors Theory; Maslow's Hierarchy of needs theories that been applied through the case?
3. What did you learn about the case of Blockbuster's decline and their failure to adapt with digital streaming, the concepts of autocratic leadership; transactional leadership; Herzberg's Two Factors; Maslow's Hierarchy of needs theories that been applied through the case?
Can you guys help me with this?
1. What did you learn about the case, the concepts of transformational leadership; transactional leadership; Herzberg's Two Factors; and Maslow's Hierarchy of needs theories that have been applied through the case?
Here is the case: The COVID-19 Pandemic Response (2020-Present):
Overview: Global leaders had to navigate an unprecedented health crisis, balancingpublic health needs with economic pressures.
2. What did you learn about the case, the concepts of transformational leadership; transactional leadership; Herzberg's Two Factors Theory; and Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theories that have been applied through the case?
Here's the case: Google Glass (2013):Overview: Google launched its augmented reality glasses with high expectations, butprivacy concerns and limited functionality led to poor adoption
3. What did you learn about the case of Kodak's failure to keep up with digital photography, the concepts of autocratic leadership; transformational…
With the above information do the following:1. Based on the From-To chart presented develop an ActivityRelationship Chart for this operation.2. Develop a Space-Relationship Diagram for this operation.3. Evaluate the actual layout using the “Distance Traveled byProduct” technique discussed in class (use rectilinear distance inall calculations).4. Develop two layout improvement alternatives.5. Evaluate alternatives using the “Distance Traveled by Product”technique discussed in class (use rectilinear distance in allcalculations).6. Make a layout recommendation based on alternatives evaluated
Chapter 10 Solutions
Practical Management Science
Ch. 10.2 - Use the RAND function and the Copy command to...Ch. 10.2 - Use Excels functions (not @RISK) to generate 1000...Ch. 10.2 - Use @RISK to draw a uniform distribution from 400...Ch. 10.2 - Use @RISK to draw a normal distribution with mean...Ch. 10.2 - Use @RISK to draw a triangular distribution with...Ch. 10.2 - Use @RISK to draw a binomial distribution that...Ch. 10.2 - Use @RISK to draw a triangular distribution with...Ch. 10.2 - We all hate to keep track of small change. By...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 10.4 - In August of the current year, a car dealer is...
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 10.5 - If you add several normally distributed random...Ch. 10.5 - In Problem 11 from the previous section, we stated...Ch. 10.5 - Continuing the previous problem, assume, as in...Ch. 10.5 - In Problem 12 of the previous section, suppose...Ch. 10.5 - Use @RISK to analyze the sweatshirt situation in...Ch. 10.5 - Although the normal distribution is a reasonable...Ch. 10.6 - When you use @RISKs correlation feature to...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 24PCh. 10.6 - Prob. 25PCh. 10.6 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Six months before its annual convention, the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - A new edition of a very popular textbook will be...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - W. L. Brown, a direct marketer of womens clothing,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Lemingtons is trying to determine how many Jean...Ch. 10 - Dilberts Department Store is trying to determine...Ch. 10 - It is surprising (but true) that if 23 people are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 40PCh. 10 - At the beginning of each week, a machine is in one...Ch. 10 - Simulation can be used to illustrate a number of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - If you want to replicate the results of a...Ch. 10 - Suppose you simulate a gambling situation where...Ch. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - Big Hit Video must determine how many copies of a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 51PCh. 10 - Prob. 52PCh. 10 - Why is the RISKCORRMAT function necessary? How...Ch. 10 - Consider the claim that normally distributed...Ch. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - When you use a RISKSIMTABLE function for a...Ch. 10 - Consider a situation where there is a cost that is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Provide at least two examples of layouts strategies for the table attached. We provided an example for office. Office Retail Warehouse (storage) Project (fixed position) Job shop (process oriented) Work cell (product families) Repetitive/Continuous (product oriented)arrow_forwardBy integrating theory and application by referencing pertinent theories and practical corporate examples, detail the evolution of qualityarrow_forwardI need typing clear urjent no chatgpt used i will give 5 upvotes pls full explainarrow_forward
- By integrating theory and application by referencing pertinent theories and practical corporate examples,detail the philosophy of quality managementarrow_forwardQuality professionals in quality-focused organizations often assume four roles. Identify these four responsibilities and detail their application throughout an organization to improve quality.arrow_forwardAs a Quality Management Consultant tasked to deliver a thorough presentation to corporate board members to augment their understanding and appreciation of quality management.Detail the significance of qualityarrow_forward
- In recent times, there has been a substantial decrease in client volume inside an organization, resulting in a notable loss in sales revenue. Senior management is inquiring why numerous clients abruptly ceased patronizing the organization. As the Quality Manager, tasked with gathering data to determine the source of the decrease in customer numbers,elaborate on the two ways for collecting pertinent customer data and specify the type of information to be gathered to resolve the issue.arrow_forwardJames McGregor delineates approximately seven characteristics of an effective leader. From these seven characteristics, detail five and elucidate their application within an organization to exemplify effective leadership.arrow_forwardBy integrating theory and application by referencing pertinent theories and practical corporate examples,detail the costs associated with poor qualityarrow_forward
- Henry Mintzberg recognized ten managerial positions relevant to an organization, categorized into three overarching groups. Identify the 10 responsibilities across all three categories and illustrate how each might be utilized to improve quality of service delivery at the Meatco of Namibia or similar organization.Detail in essay formatarrow_forwardHenry Mintzberg recognized ten managerial positions relevant to an organization, categorized into three overarching groups. Identify the 10 responsibilities across all three categories and illustrate how each might be utilized to improve product quality at the Meatco of Namibia or similar organization.Detail in essay formatarrow_forwardAs the Quality Manager in my organization,the Board of Directors has requested a presentation on the applicability of the concepts proposed by the following quality experts to the organization. i. Frederick Winslow Taylor ii. Walter A. Shewhart iii. W. Edwards Deming iv. Kaoru Ishikawa v. Max Weberarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Single Exponential Smoothing & Weighted Moving Average Time Series Forecasting; Author: Matt Macarty;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjETktmL4Kg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Introduction to Forecasting - with Examples; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=98K7AG32qv8;License: Standard Youtube License