ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY THE UNITY OF FORM
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781264807123
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 10, Problem 2TYR
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The movement of the human body takes place with the help of the muscles. It is a soft tissue, which helps in functioning the locomotion of the body. There are three types of muscles which are distinguished as skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles based on their role and location where it is involved. The muscle balance is determined by the flexors and extensors which comes under the skeletal muscle category. The muscles responsible for the to and fro movement of the body during an action are collectively called as flexors and extensors.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 10 Solutions
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY THE UNITY OF FORM
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 10.1 - Which muscles are included in the muscular system...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 10.1 - Classification of muscles according to the...
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 10.1 - The flaw m origin-insertion terminology of muscle...Ch. 10.1 - The action of a muscle; how it relates to the...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 10.1 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 10.2 - The orbicularis oculi, levator palpebrae...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 10.2 - The intrinsic muscles of the tongue in general,...Ch. 10.2 - The temporalis, master, medial pterygoid, and...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 10.3 - The diaphragm and the external intercostal,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 10.3 - The perineum, its two triangles, and their...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 10.3 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 10.4 - Muscles that act on the humerus, including the...Ch. 10.4 - The brachialis, biceps brachii, triceps brachii,...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 10.4 - The Palmaris longus, flexor carpi radialis, flexor...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 10.4 - The abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 10.4 - The midpalmar group of intrinsic hand muscles:...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 22BYGOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 24BYGOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 25BYGOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 10.5 - Muscles of the medial compartment of the thigh:...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 10.5 - The hamstring muscles of the posterior compartment...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 10.5 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 10 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 10 - Which of these muscles of the pelvic floor is the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 10 - Both the hands and feet ate acted upon by a muscle...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 10 - Which of the following muscles raises the upper...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 10 - Connective tissue bands called ________ prevent...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 10 - A muscle that works with another to produce the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 10 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 10 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 10 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 10 - The tibialis anterior and tibialis posterior are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 10 - Removal of cancerous lymph node from the neck...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 10 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 10 - Prob. 5TYC
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