(a) Interpretation: To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not. Concept Introduction: The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Question

5. A solution of sucrose is fermented in a vessel until the evolution of CO2 ceases. Then, the product solution is analyzed and found to contain, 45% ethanol; 5% acetic acid; and 15% glycerin by weight. If the original charge is 500 kg, evaluate; e. The ratio of sucrose to water in the original charge (wt/wt). f. Moles of CO2 evolved. g. Maximum possible amount of ethanol that could be formed. h. Conversion efficiency. i. Per cent excess of excess reactant. Reactions: Inversion reaction: C12H22O11 + H2O →2C6H12O6 Fermentation reaction: C6H12O6 →→2C2H5OH + 2CO2 Formation of acetic acid and glycerin: C6H12O6 + C2H5OH + H₂O→ CH3COOH + 2C3H8O3

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine organic compounds synthesized in the lab have the same chemical and physical properties as same as those synthesized in living organisms.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine that the chemist have synthesized many organic compounds that are not found in nature.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

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5. A solution of sucrose is fermented in a vessel until the evolution of CO2 ceases. Then, the product solution is analyzed and found to contain, 45% ethanol; 5% acetic acid; and 15% glycerin by weight. If the original charge is 500 kg, evaluate; e. The ratio of sucrose to water in the original charge (wt/wt). f. Moles of CO2 evolved. g. Maximum possible amount of ethanol that could be formed. h. Conversion efficiency. i. Per cent excess of excess reactant. Reactions: Inversion reaction: C12H22O11 + H2O →2C6H12O6 Fermentation reaction: C6H12O6 →→2C2H5OH + 2CO2 Formation of acetic acid and glycerin: C6H12O6 + C2H5OH + H₂O→ CH3COOH + 2C3H8O3

Show work. don't give Ai generated solution. How many carbons and hydrogens are in the structure?

13. (11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the molecule depicted below. Bond B 2°C. +2°C. cleavage Bond A •CH3 + 26.← Cleavage 2°C. + Bond C +3°C• CH3 2C Cleavage E 2°C. 26. weakest bond Intact molecule Strongest 3°C 20. Gund Largest argest a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in appropriate boxes. C Weakest bond A Produces Most Bond Strongest Bond Strongest Gund produces least stable radicals Weakest Stable radical b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A, B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B, and C are all carbon radicals. i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. 13°C. formed in bound C cleavage ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. • CH3 methyl radical Formed in Gund A Cleavage c.…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine organic compounds synthesized in the lab have the same chemical and physical properties as same as those synthesized in living organisms.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine that the chemist have synthesized many organic compounds that are not found in nature.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine organic compounds synthesized in the lab have the same chemical and physical properties as same as those synthesized in living organisms.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine that the chemist have synthesized many organic compounds that are not found in nature.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine organic compounds synthesized in the lab have the same chemical and physical properties as same as those synthesized in living organisms.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine that the chemist have synthesized many organic compounds that are not found in nature.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine organic compounds synthesized in the lab have the same chemical and physical properties as same as those synthesized in living organisms.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine that the chemist have synthesized many organic compounds that are not found in nature.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine if all organic compounds can only be synthesized in living organisms or not.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine organic compounds synthesized in the lab have the same chemical and physical properties as same as those synthesized in living organisms.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine organic compounds synthesized in the lab have the same chemical and physical properties as same as those synthesized in living organisms.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine that the chemist have synthesized many organic compounds that are not found in nature.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine that the chemist have synthesized many organic compounds that are not found in nature.

Concept Introduction:

The organic compounds are the chemical compounds that includes a huge class of gas, liquid and solid molecules that consists of one or more carbon atoms which are linked by covalent bond to other atoms.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.1QC Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.2QC Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.3QC Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4QC Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.5QC Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.6QC Ch. 10 - Prob. 1P Ch. 10 - Prob. 2P Ch. 10 - 10-9 Is there any difference between vanillin made...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4P

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