Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321979438
Author: Margaret L. Lial, Raymond N. Greenwell, Nathan P. Ritchey
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 1EA
If a teacher is currently ill, what is the probability that he or she will retire during the fallowing year? What is the probability that be or she will be ill again in the following year?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The probability that when the teacher will retire during the provided year and also tell the probability of her to fall ill again.
Answer to Problem 1EA
Solution: The probability that when the teacher will retire during the provided year is 0.139 and also the probability of her to fall ill again is 0.055.
Explanation of Solution
Given: Consider the summary provided in the textbook.
Explanation:
By the summary provided in the textbook,
The Markov chain model for teacher retention has 8 states: Resigned, Retired, Decreased,
New, Continuing, On Leave, On Sabbatical, and III.
The transition matrix for the one-year period is provided as:
The entry that is in row 8 and column 2 of the transition matrix is 0.139.
So, the probability that the teacher will retire during the provided year is 0.139.
Also, it can be seen that the entry in the row 8 and column 8 of the transition matrix is 0.055.
Hence, the probability that the teacher will be ill again is 0.055.
Conclusion: The probability when the teacher will retire during the provided year is 0.139 and also the probability of her to fall ill again is 0.055.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 -
Decide whether each matrix could be a...Ch. 10.1 - Decide whether each matrix could be a probability...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.1 - Decide whether each matrix could be a probability...Ch. 10.1 -
Decide whether each matrix could be a...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.1 - Decide whether each matrix could be a transition...Ch. 10.1 -
Decide whether each matrix could be a...
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.1 - In Exercises and 16, write each transition diagram...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.1 -
Find the first three powers of each transition...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.1 - Insurance An insurance company classifies its...Ch. 10.1 -
Insurance The difficulty with the mathematical...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.1 -
32. Land Use In one state, a Board of Realtors...Ch. 10.1 - Business The change in the size of businesses in a...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 10.1 - Housing Patterns In a survey investigating changes...Ch. 10.1 - Migration A study found that the way people living...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.2 -
Which of the following transition matrices are...Ch. 10.2 -
Which of the following transition matrices are...Ch. 10.2 -
Which of the following transition matrices are...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.2 -
Find the equilibrium vector for each transition...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.2 - Find the equilibrium vector for each transition...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.2 -
Find the equilibrium vector for each...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 10.2 - Business and Economics Quality Control The...Ch. 10.2 -
26. Quality Control Suppose improvements are made...Ch. 10.2 - (a) Dry Cleaning Using the initial probability...Ch. 10.2 - Mortgage Refinancing In 2009, many homeowners...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 10.2 - Migration As we saw in the last section, a study...Ch. 10.2 -
36. Criminology A study male criminals in...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 10.2 -
42. Language One of Markov's own applications...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 10.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 10.3 - Find all absorbing states for each transition...Ch. 10.3 - Find all absorbing states for each transition...Ch. 10.3 -
Find all absorbing states for each transition...Ch. 10.3 - Find all absorbing states for each transition...Ch. 10.3 -
Find all absorbing states for each transition...Ch. 10.3 - Find all absorbing states for each transition...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 10.3 -
Find the fundamental matrix F for the absorbing...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 10.3 -
Find the fundamental matrix F for the absorbing...Ch. 10.3 - Find the fundamental matrix F for the absorbing...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 10.3 - (a) Write a transition matrix for a gambler's ruin...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 10.3 -
20. How can we calculate the expected total...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.3 -
Business and Economics
23. Solar Energy In...Ch. 10.3 -
24. Company Training Program A company with a...Ch. 10.3 - Contagion Under certain conditions, the...Ch. 10.3 - 26. Medical Prognosis A study using Markov chains...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.3 - Gambler's Ruin (a) Write a transition matrix tor a...Ch. 10.3 -
32. Tennis Consider a game of tennis when each...Ch. 10.3 - Professional Football In Exercise 40 of the first....Ch. 10 -
1. If a teacher is currently ill, what is the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2EACh. 10 - Prob. 3EACh. 10 - Prob. 4EACh. 10 - Prob. 5EACh. 10 - Prob. 6EACh. 10 - Prob. 7EACh. 10 - Prob. 1RECh. 10 - Prob. 2RECh. 10 - Prob. 3RECh. 10 - Prob. 4RECh. 10 - Prob. 5RECh. 10 - Prob. 6RECh. 10 - Prob. 7RECh. 10 - Prob. 8RECh. 10 - Prob. 9RECh. 10 - Prob. 10RECh. 10 - Prob. 11RECh. 10 - Prob. 12RECh. 10 - Prob. 13RECh. 10 - Prob. 14RECh. 10 - Prob. 15RECh. 10 - Prob. 16RECh. 10 - Prob. 17RECh. 10 - Prob. 18RECh. 10 - Prob. 19RECh. 10 - Prob. 20RECh. 10 - Prob. 21RECh. 10 - Prob. 22RECh. 10 - Prob. 23RECh. 10 - Prob. 24RECh. 10 - Prob. 25RECh. 10 - In Exercises 23-26, use the transition matrix P,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27RECh. 10 - Prob. 28RECh. 10 - Prob. 29RECh. 10 - Decide whether each transition matrix is regular....Ch. 10 - Prob. 31RECh. 10 - Prob. 32RECh. 10 - Prob. 33RECh. 10 - Prob. 34RECh. 10 - Prob. 35RECh. 10 - Find all absorbing states for each matrix. Which...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37RECh. 10 - Prob. 38RECh. 10 - Prob. 39RECh. 10 - Prob. 40RECh. 10 - Prob. 41RECh. 10 - Prob. 42RECh. 10 - Prob. 43RECh. 10 - Prob. 44RECh. 10 - Prob. 45RECh. 10 - Prob. 46RECh. 10 - Prob. 47RECh. 10 - Prob. 48RECh. 10 -
Life Sciences
49. Medical Prognosis A study...Ch. 10 - Prob. 50RECh. 10 - Prob. 51RECh. 10 - Prob. 52RECh. 10 - Prob. 53RECh. 10 - Prob. 54RECh. 10 - Prob. 55RECh. 10 - Prob. 56RECh. 10 - Prob. 57RECh. 10 - Prob. 58RECh. 10 - Prob. 59RECh. 10 - Prob. 60RECh. 10 - Prob. 61RECh. 10 - Prob. 62RECh. 10 - Prob. 63RECh. 10 - Prob. 64RECh. 10 - Prob. 65RECh. 10 - Prob. 66RECh. 10 - Prob. 67RECh. 10 - Prob. 68RECh. 10 -
69. Gambling Suppose a casino offers a gambling...
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