(II) The axle of a wheel is mounted on supports that rest on a rotating turntable as shown in Fig. 10–46. The wheel has angular velocity ω 1 = 44.0 rad/s about its axle, and the turntable has angular velocity ω 2 = 35.0 rad/s about a vertical axis. (Note arrows showing these motions in the figure.) ( a ) What are the directions of ω → 1 and ω → 2 at the instant shown? ( b ) What is the resultant angular velocity of the wheel, as seen by an outside observer, at the instant shown? Give the magnitude and direction. ( c ) What is the magnitude and direction of the angular acceleration of the wheel at the instant shown? Take the z axis vertically upward and the direction of the axle at the moment shown to be the x axis pointing to the right.
(II) The axle of a wheel is mounted on supports that rest on a rotating turntable as shown in Fig. 10–46. The wheel has angular velocity ω 1 = 44.0 rad/s about its axle, and the turntable has angular velocity ω 2 = 35.0 rad/s about a vertical axis. (Note arrows showing these motions in the figure.) ( a ) What are the directions of ω → 1 and ω → 2 at the instant shown? ( b ) What is the resultant angular velocity of the wheel, as seen by an outside observer, at the instant shown? Give the magnitude and direction. ( c ) What is the magnitude and direction of the angular acceleration of the wheel at the instant shown? Take the z axis vertically upward and the direction of the axle at the moment shown to be the x axis pointing to the right.
(II) The axle of a wheel is mounted on supports that rest on a rotating turntable as shown in Fig. 10–46. The wheel has angular velocityω1 = 44.0 rad/s about its axle, and the turntable has angular velocity ω2 = 35.0 rad/s about a vertical axis. (Note arrows showing these motions in the figure.) (a) What are the directions of
ω
→
1
and
ω
→
2
at the instant shown? (b) What is the resultant angular velocity of the wheel, as seen by an outside observer, at the instant shown? Give the magnitude and direction. (c) What is the magnitude and direction of the angular acceleration of the wheel at the instant shown? Take the z axis vertically upward and the direction of the axle at the moment shown to be the x axis pointing to the right.
Definition Definition Rate of change of angular velocity. Angular acceleration indicates how fast the angular velocity changes over time. It is a vector quantity and has both magnitude and direction. Magnitude is represented by the length of the vector and direction is represented by the right-hand thumb rule. An angular acceleration vector will be always perpendicular to the plane of rotation. Angular acceleration is generally denoted by the Greek letter α and its SI unit is rad/s 2 .
A rocket is launched at an angle of 60.0° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 97 m/s. The rocket moves for 3.00 s along its initial line of motion with an acceleration of 28.0 m/s². At this time, its engines fail and the rocket proceeds to move as a projectile.
(a) Find the maximum altitude reached by the rocket.
1445.46
Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. m
(b) Find its total time of flight.
36.16
x
Your response is within 10% of the correct value. This may be due to roundoff error, or you could have a mistake in your calculation. Carry out all intermediate results to at least four-digit accuracy to minimize roundoff error. s
(c) Find its horizontal range.
1753.12
×
Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. m
Race car driver is cruising down the street at a constant speed of 28.9 m/s (~65 mph; he has a “lead” foot) when the traffic light in front of him turns red. a) If the driver’s reaction time is 160 ms, how far does he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he begins to slow down? b) If the driver’s combined reaction and movement time is 750 ms, how far do he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he slams on her brakes and car begins to slow down? Please answer parts a-B. Show all work. For each question draw a diagram to show the vector/s. Show all the step and provide units in the answers. Provide answer to 2 decimal places. DONT FORGET TO DRAW VECTORS! ONLY USE BASIC FORMULAS TAUGHT IN PHYSICS. distance = speed * time.
Race car driver is cruising down the street at a constant speed of 28.9 m/s (~65 mph; he has a “lead” foot) when the traffic light in front of him turns red. a) If the driver’s reaction time is 160 ms, how far does he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he begins to slow down? b) If the driver’s combined reaction and movement time is 750 ms, how far do he and his car travel down the road from the instant he sees the light change to the instant he slams on her brakes and car begins to slow down? c) If the driver’s average rate of acceleration is -9.5 m/s2 as he slows down, how long does it take him to come to a stop (use information about his speed of 28.9 m/s but do NOT use his reaction and movement time in this computation)? Please answer parts a-c. Show all work. For each question draw a diagram to show the vector/s. Show all the step and provide units in the answers. Provide answer to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.…
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