FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
4th Edition
ISBN: 2810022150991
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 131P
To determine
The properties for which the boundary layer thickness is not a function for laminar boundary layer growing on a horizontal flat plate.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Mott ."
cometer, which we can analyze later in Chap. 7. A small
ball of diameter D and density p, falls through a tube of test
liquid (p. µ). The fall velocity V is calculated by the time to
fall a measured distance. The formula for calculating the
viscosity of the fluid is
discusses a simple falling-ball vis-
(Po – p)gD²
18 V
This result is limited by the requirement that the Reynolds
number (pVD/u) be less than 1.0. Suppose a steel ball (SG =
7.87) of diameter 2.2 mm falls in SAE 25W oil (SG = 0.88)
at 20°C. The measured fall velocity is 8.4 cm/s. (a) What is
the viscosity of the oil, in kg/m-s? (b) Is the Reynolds num-
ber small enough for a valid estimate?
2)
Discuss the importance of boundary layer approximation in finding the solution of fluid flow problems.
A hydrofoil 51 cm long 4 m wide moves at 1m/s in water at temperature 20 C. Use laminar boundary theory to find,(a) The Drag force and Boundary layer thickness at the trailing edge of the hydrofoil.(b) What would be the effect on Drag force and Boundary layer thickness if water is replaced with CO2 at the same condition?
Chapter 10 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
Ch. 10 - Discuss how nondimensalizsionalization of the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CPCh. 10 - Expalain the difference between an “exact”...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CPCh. 10 - Prob. 5CPCh. 10 - Prob. 6CPCh. 10 - Prob. 7CPCh. 10 - A box fan sits on the floor of a very large room...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - In Example 9-18 we solved the Navier-Stekes...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - A flow field is simulated by a computational fluid...Ch. 10 - In Chap. 9(Example 9-15), we generated an “exact”...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16CPCh. 10 - Prob. 17CPCh. 10 - A person drops 3 aluminum balls of diameters 2 mm,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19PCh. 10 - Prob. 20PCh. 10 - Prob. 21PCh. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - Prob. 23PCh. 10 - Prob. 24PCh. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Consider again the slipper-pad bearing of Prob....Ch. 10 - Consider again the slipper the slipper-pad bearing...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - Prob. 33PCh. 10 - Prob. 34EPCh. 10 - Discuss what happens when oil temperature...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - Prob. 38PCh. 10 - Prob. 39CPCh. 10 - Prob. 40CPCh. 10 - Prob. 41PCh. 10 - Prob. 42PCh. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 44PCh. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - Prob. 47PCh. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 -
Ch. 10 - Prob. 50CPCh. 10 - Consider the flow field produced by a hair dayer...Ch. 10 - In an irrotational region of flow, the velocity...Ch. 10 -
Ch. 10 - Prob. 54CPCh. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - Prob. 56PCh. 10 - Consider the following steady, two-dimensional,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 58PCh. 10 - Consider the following steady, two-dimensional,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 60PCh. 10 - Consider a steady, two-dimensional,...Ch. 10 -
Ch. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Prob. 64PCh. 10 - Prob. 65PCh. 10 - In an irrotational region of flow, we wtite the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 67PCh. 10 - Prob. 68PCh. 10 - Water at atmospheric pressure and temperature...Ch. 10 - The stream function for steady, incompressible,...Ch. 10 -
Ch. 10 - We usually think of boundary layers as occurring...Ch. 10 - Prob. 73CPCh. 10 - Prob. 74CPCh. 10 - Prob. 75CPCh. 10 - Prob. 76CPCh. 10 - Prob. 77CPCh. 10 - Prob. 78CPCh. 10 - Prob. 79CPCh. 10 - Prob. 80CPCh. 10 - Prob. 81CPCh. 10 -
Ch. 10 - On a hot day (T=30C) , a truck moves along the...Ch. 10 - A boat moves through water (T=40F) .18.0 mi/h. A...Ch. 10 - Air flows parallel to a speed limit sign along the...Ch. 10 - Air flows through the test section of a small wind...Ch. 10 - Prob. 87EPCh. 10 - Consider the Blasius solution for a laminar flat...Ch. 10 - Prob. 89PCh. 10 - A laminar flow wind tunnel has a test is 30cm in...Ch. 10 - Repeat the calculation of Prob. 10-90, except for...Ch. 10 - Prob. 92PCh. 10 - Prob. 93EPCh. 10 - Prob. 94EPCh. 10 - In order to avoid boundary laver interference,...Ch. 10 - The stramwise velocity component of steady,...Ch. 10 - For the linear approximation of Prob. 10-97, use...Ch. 10 - Prob. 99PCh. 10 - One dimension of a rectangular fiat place is twice...Ch. 10 - Prob. 101PCh. 10 - Prob. 102PCh. 10 - Prob. 103PCh. 10 - Static pressure P is measured at two locations...Ch. 10 - Prob. 105PCh. 10 - For each statement, choose whether the statement...Ch. 10 - Prob. 107PCh. 10 - Calculate the nine components of the viscous...Ch. 10 - In this chapter, we discuss the line vortex (Fig....Ch. 10 - Calculate the nine components of the viscous...Ch. 10 - Prob. 111PCh. 10 - The streamwise velocity component of a steady...Ch. 10 - For the sine wave approximation of Prob. 10-112,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 115PCh. 10 - Suppose the vertical pipe of prob. 10-115 is now...Ch. 10 - Which choice is not a scaling parameter used to o...Ch. 10 - Prob. 118PCh. 10 - Which dimensionless parameter does not appear m...Ch. 10 - Prob. 120PCh. 10 - Prob. 121PCh. 10 - Prob. 122PCh. 10 - Prob. 123PCh. 10 - Prob. 124PCh. 10 - Prob. 125PCh. 10 - Prob. 126PCh. 10 - Prob. 127PCh. 10 - Prob. 128PCh. 10 - Prob. 129PCh. 10 - Prob. 130PCh. 10 - Prob. 131PCh. 10 - Prob. 132PCh. 10 - Prob. 133PCh. 10 - Prob. 134PCh. 10 - Prob. 135PCh. 10 - Prob. 136PCh. 10 - Prob. 137PCh. 10 - Prob. 138P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Algebraic equations such as Bernoulli's relation, are dimensionally consistent, but what about differential equations? Consider, for example, the boundary-layer x-momentum equation, first derived by Ludwig Prandtl in 1904: ди ди ap ат ри — + pu Әх + pg: + дх ày ду where T is the boundary-layer shear stress and g, is the com- ponent of gravity in the x direction. Is this equation dimen- sionally consistent? Can you draw a general conclusion?arrow_forward1- During the take-off phase of the flight of an aeroplane, drag acting on the aeroplane is mainly because of: i) Friction drag. i) Pressure drag. i) Formation of the boundary layer. iv) Tip vortices. 2- Which of the following statements is true? i) The drag of a streamlined object is always less than that of an equivalent blunt object. ii) The drag of a streamlined object is always more than that of an equivalent blunt object. ii) The drag of a streamlined object is more than that of an equivalent blunt object at high Reynolds numbers. The drag of a streamlined object is more than that of an equivalent iv) blunt object at low Reynolds numbers. 3- The transition of the laminar flows over wing of civilian aeroplanes can be delayed by: i) Applying adverse pressure gradient. i) Moving the poiht of the maximum thickness towards the leading edge. i) Heating up the flow. iv) Moving the point of the maximum thickness towards the trailing edge. 4- Which of the following statements is true? i)…arrow_forwardFor a laminar boundary layer growing on a horizontal flat plate, the boundary layer thickness ? is not a function of (a) Velocity, V (b) Distance from the leading edge, x (c) Fluid density, ? (d ) Fluid viscosity, ? (e) Gravitational acceleration, garrow_forward
- (b) In two dimensional boundary layer, shear stress was changed linearly from the solid surface toward y-axis until it reach the value of zero at y = ở. Based on Table 2 and setting given to you; (i) Derive the equation of displacement thickness and momentum thickness using Von Karman Approximation Method ; and (ii) Determine the accuracy of this method in determining the value of displacement thickness and momentum thickness. C5 Table 2: Equation of Velocity Profile Setting Equation wU = 2y/8 - (y/S² 1arrow_forwardS Algebraic equations such as Bernoulli's relation, Eq. (1) of Ex. 1.3, are dimensionally consistent, but what about differential equations? Consider, for example, the bound- ary-layer x-momentum equation, first derived by Ludwig Prandtl in 1904: ди pu- du pv- ду + pgx + ax ду where 7 is the boundary-layer shear stress and g, is the component of gravity in the x direction. Is this equation dimensionally consistent? Can you draw a general con- cusion?arrow_forwardcan someone explain this question pleasearrow_forward
- 3a) a) Explain and discuss, the concept of velocity boundarylayer and its importance in Fluid Mechanics.arrow_forwardCarrow_forwardWhat role does computational fluid dynamics (CFD) play in optimizing the design and performance of aerodynamic systems, such as aircraft and wind turbines, and how has the advancement of CFD software and hardware influenced engineering practices in these domains?arrow_forward
- In fluid flow analyses, which boundary condition can be expressed as V-›fluid =V-›wall? (a) No-slip (b) Interface (c) Free-surface (d ) Symmetry (e) Inletarrow_forwardCOE0051 FLUID MECHANICS 2 PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS Section Break (Continuous)- 1. A 30x60 cm plate is pulled through the oil with viscosity of 0.05 kg/m-s. The distance between the parallel plates are 1.5 cm. If the plate is need to pull at the rate of 0.4 m/s, what is the force needed to attain this velocity? FIXED PLATE лиши 1.5 cm FIXED PLATE October 20, 2022 .5 cm 1.0 cm .4 m/sarrow_forwardThe so-called Rocket Man, Yves Rossy, fl ew across the Alps in2008, wearing a rocket-propelled wing-suit with the followingdata: thrust = 200 lbf, altitude = 8,200 ft, and wingspan = 8 ft(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yves_Rossy). Further assume awing area of 12 ft2, total weight of 280 lbf, CDq = 0.08 for thewing, and a drag area of 1.7 ft2 for Rocket Man. Estimate themaximum velocity possible for this condition, in mi/h.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Heat Transfer – Conduction, Convection and Radiation; Author: NG Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Me60Ti0E_rY;License: Standard youtube license