General Chemistry
General Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781891389603
Author: Donald A. McQuarrie, Peter A. Rock, Ethan B. Gallogly
Publisher: University Science Books
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 10, Problem 10.55P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The equation has to be completed and balanced for the acid-base reaction of chloric acid and barium hydroxide.  The products have to be named and the corresponding net ionic equation has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Double replacement reactions:  This type of reactions occurs when the cation and the anions switch between two reactants to form new products.  In order for the reaction to occur, one of the products is usually a solid precipitate, a gas or a molecular compound.

Acid-Base reactions:  A chemical reaction between an acid and a base is called as neutralization reaction.  The ionic compound is formed along with water in this reaction is called as salt.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The product of the reaction between chloric acid and barium hydroxide is barium chlorate and water.  The completed equation is,

  HClO3(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)Ba(ClO3)2(aq)+H2O(l)ChloricBariumBariumWateracidhydroxidechlorate

The balanced equation is,

  2HClO3(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)Ba(ClO3)2(aq)+2H2O(l)

The corresponding ionic equation is,

  2H+(aq)+2ClO3-(aq)+Ba2+(aq)+2OH-(aq)Ba2+(aq)+2ClO3-(aq)+2H2O(l)

Cancellation of the spectator ions (Ba2+(aq),ClO3-(aq)) yields the net ionic equation.  The net ionic equation is,

  2H+(aq)+2OH-(aq)2H2O(l)

  H+(aq)+OH-(aq)H2O(l)

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The equation has to be completed and balanced for the acid-base reaction of acetic acid and potassium hydroxide.  The products have to be named and the corresponding net ionic equation has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The product of the reaction between acetic acid and potassium hydroxide is potassium acetate and water.  The completed equation is,

  CH3COOH(aq)+KOH(aq)CH3COOK(aq)+H2O(l)AceticacidPotassiumPotassiumWaterhydroxideacetate

The above equation is self-balanced.  The corresponding ionic equation is,

  H+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)-+K+(aq)+OH-(aq)K+(aq)+CH3COO-(aq)+H2O(l)

Cancellation of the spectator ions (K+(aq),CH3COO-(aq)) yields the net ionic equation.  The net ionic equation is,

  H+(aq)+OH-(aq)H2O(l)

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

The equation has to be completed and balanced for the acid-base reaction of hydrogen iodide and magnesium hydroxide.  The products have to be named and the corresponding net ionic equation has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The product of the reaction between hydrogen iodide and magnesium hydroxide is magnesium iodide and water.  The completed equation is,

  HI(aq)+Mg(OH)2(aq)MgI2(aq)+H2O(l)HydrogenMagnesiumMagnesiumWateriodidehydroxideiodide

The balanced equation is,

  2HI(aq)+Mg(OH)2(aq)MgI2(aq)+2H2O(l)

The corresponding ionic equation is,

  2H+(aq)+2I-(aq)+Mg2+(aq)+2OH-(aq)Mg2+(aq)+2I-(aq)+2H2O(l)

Cancellation of the spectator ions (Mg2+(aq),I-(aq)) yields the net ionic equation.  The net ionic equation is,

  2H+(aq)+2OH-(aq)2H2O(l)

  H+(aq)+OH-(aq)H2O(l)

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The equation has to be completed and balanced for the acid-base reaction of sulphuric acid and rubidium hydroxide.  The products have to be named and the corresponding net ionic equation has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The product of the reaction between sulphuric acid and rubidium hydroxide is rubidium sulphate and water.  The completed equation is,

  H2SO4(aq)+RbOH(aq)Rb2SO4(aq)+H2O(l)SulphuricRubidiumRubidiumWateracidhydroxidesulphate

The balanced equation is,

  H2SO4(aq)+2RbOH(aq)Rb2SO4(aq)+2H2O(l)

The corresponding ionic equation is,

  2H+(aq)+SO42-(aq)+2Rb+(aq)+2OH-(aq)2Rb+(aq)+SO42-(aq)+2H2O(l)

Cancellation of the spectator ions (Rb+(aq),SO42-(aq)) yields the net ionic equation.  The net ionic equation is,

  2H+(aq)+2OH-(aq)2H2O(l)

  H+(aq)+OH-(aq)H2O(l)

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
my ccc edu - Search X Quick Access X D2L Homepage - Spring 2025 x N Netflix X Dimensional Analysis - A x+ pp.aktiv.com Q ☆ X Question 59 of 70 The volume of 1 unit of plasma is 200.0 mL If the recommended dosage for adult patients is 10.0 mL per kg of body mass, how many units are needed for a patient with a body mass of 80.0 kg ? 80.0 kg 10.0 DAL 1 units X X 4.00 units 1 1 Jeg 200.0 DAL L 1 units X 200.0 mL = 4.00 units ADD FACTOR *( ) DELETE ANSWER RESET D 200.0 2.00 1.60 × 10³ 80.0 4.00 0.0400 0.250 10.0 8.00 & mL mL/kg kg units/mL L unit Q Search delete prt sc 111 110 19
Identify the starting material in the following reaction. Click the "draw structure" button to launch the drawing utility. draw structure ... [1] 0 3 C10H18 [2] CH3SCH3 H
In an equilibrium mixture of the formation of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen, it is found that PNH3 = 0.147 atm, PN2 = 1.41 atm and Pн2 = 6.00 atm. Evaluate Kp and Kc at 500 °C. 2 NH3 (g) N2 (g) + 3 H₂ (g) K₂ = (PN2)(PH2)³ = (1.41) (6.00)³ = 1.41 x 104

Chapter 10 Solutions

General Chemistry

Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.26PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.34PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.35PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.39PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.41PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.42PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.43PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.51PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.52PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.54PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.63PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.68PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.72PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.77PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.78PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.79PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.80PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.81PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.82PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.83PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.84PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.85PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.86PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.87PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.88PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.89PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.91PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.92P
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY