Chapter 10, Problem 10.43SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol.

Interpretation: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Carbonyl compounds like ketone or aldehyde react with reducing agents like ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ to form alcohols.

Some of the examples of reducing agents are ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{SO}}_{\text{4}}$, ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ and ${\text{LiAlH}}_{\text{4}}$.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol.

Interpretation: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Carbonyl compounds like ketone or aldehyde react with reducing agents like ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ to form alcohols.

Some of the examples of reducing agents are ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{SO}}_{\text{4}}$, ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ and ${\text{LiAlH}}_{\text{4}}$.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol.

Interpretation: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Carbonyl compounds like ketone or aldehyde react with reducing agents like ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ to form alcohols.

Some of the examples of reducing agents are ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{SO}}_{\text{4}}$, ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ and ${\text{LiAlH}}_{\text{4}}$.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol.

Interpretation: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Carbonyl compounds like ketone or aldehyde reacts with reducing agents like ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ to form alcohols.

Some of the examples of reducing agents are ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{SO}}_{\text{4}}$, ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ and ${\text{LiAlH}}_{\text{4}}$.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol.

Interpretation: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Carbonyl compounds like ketone or aldehyde reacts with reducing agents like ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ to form alcohols.

Some of the examples of reducing agents are ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{SO}}_{\text{4}}$, ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ and ${\text{LiAlH}}_{\text{4}}$.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol.

Interpretation: The carbonyl compound and reducing agents that are used to form the given alcohol are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Carbonyl compounds like ketone or aldehyde reacts with reducing agents like ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ to form alcohols.

Some of the examples of reducing agents are ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{SO}}_{\text{4}}$, ${\text{NaBH}}_{\text{4}}$ and ${\text{LiAlH}}_{\text{4}}$.