Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.12BYP

Ethics Case 10–12

Research and development

• LO10–8

Mayer Biotechnical, Inc., develops, manufactures, and sells pharmaceuticals. Significant research and development (R&D) expenditures are made for the development of new drugs and the improvement of existing drugs. During 2018, $220 million was spent on R&D. Of this amount, $30 million was spent on the purchase of equipment to be used in a research project involving the development of a new antibiotic.

The controller, Alice Cooper, is considering capitalizing the equipment and depreciating it over the five-year useful life of the equipment at $6 million per year, even though the equipment likely will be used on only one project. The company president has asked Alice to make every effort to increase 2018 earnings because in 2019 the company will be seeking significant new financing from both debt and equity sources. “I guess we might use the equipment in other projects later,” Alice wondered to herself.

Required:

  1. 1. Assuming that the equipment was purchased at the beginning of 2018, by how much would Alice’s treatment of the equipment increase before tax earnings as opposed to expensing the equipment cost?
  2. 2. Discuss the ethical dilemma Alice faces in determining the treatment of the $30 million equipment purchase.
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Chapter 10 Solutions

Intermediate Accounting

Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11QCh. 10 - Identify the two exceptions to valuing property,...Ch. 10 - In what situations is interest capitalized?Ch. 10 - Define average accumulated expenditures and...Ch. 10 - Explain the difference between the specific...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.16QCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17QCh. 10 - Explain the accounting treatment of costs incurred...Ch. 10 - Explain the difference in the accounting treatment...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.20QCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21QCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22QCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23QCh. 10 - Acquisition cost; machine LO101 Beavert on Lumber...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3BECh. 10 - Cost of a natural resource; asset retirement...Ch. 10 - Asset retirement obligation LO101 Refer to the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.6BECh. 10 - Acquisition cost; noninterest-bearing note LO103...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.8BECh. 10 - Fixed-asset turnover ratio LO105 Huebert...Ch. 10 - Fixed-asset turnover ratio; solve for unknown ...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11BECh. 10 - Nonmonetary exchange LO106 Refer to the situation...Ch. 10 - Nonmonetary exchange LO106 Refer to the situation...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.14BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.15BECh. 10 - Research and development LO108 Maxtor Technology...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.17BECh. 10 - Research and development; various types LO108...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.19BECh. 10 - Acquisition costs; land and building LO101 On...Ch. 10 - Acquisition cost; equipment LO101 Oaktree Company...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.3ECh. 10 - Cost of a natural resource; asset retirement...Ch. 10 - Intangibles LO101 In 2018, Bratten Fitness...Ch. 10 - Goodwill LO101 On March 31, 2018, Wolfson...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.7ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.8ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.9ECh. 10 - Acquisition costs; noninterest-bearing note ...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.12ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.13ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.14ECh. 10 - Nonmonetary exchange LO106 [This is a variation...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.16ECh. 10 - Nonmonetary exchange LO106 [This is a variation...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.18ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.19ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.20ECh. 10 - FASB codification research LO101, LO106, LO107,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.22ECh. 10 - Interest capitalization LO107 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 10 - Interest capitalization LO107 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 10 - Interest capitalization; multiple periods LO107...Ch. 10 - Research and development LO108 In 2018, Space...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.27ECh. 10 - IFRS; research and development LO108, LO109...Ch. 10 - IFRS; research and development LO109 IFRS NXS...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.30ECh. 10 - Software development costs LO108 Early in 2018,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.32ECh. 10 - Intangibles; start-up costs LO101, LO108 Freitas...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.34ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.1PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4PCh. 10 - Acquisition costs; journal entries LO101, LO103,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10 - Nonmonetary exchange LO106 On September 3, 2018,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10 - Interest capitalization; specific interest method ...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.10PCh. 10 - Research and development LO108 In 2018,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Judgment Case 101 Acquisition costs LO101, LO103,...Ch. 10 - Research Case 102 FASB codification; locate and...Ch. 10 - Judgment Case 103 Self-constructed assets LO107...Ch. 10 - Judgment Case 104 Interest capitalization LO107...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.6BYPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7BYPCh. 10 - Judgment Case 108 Research and development LO108...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.9BYPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.11BYPCh. 10 - Ethics Case 1012 Research and development LO108...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.13BYPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14BYPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15BYPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16BYPCh. 10 - Continuing Cases Target Case LO101, LO105 Target...
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