Application Layer:
Application layer provides the ability to access the network to a user. It includes the information of interfaces and helps in managing the
Transport Layer:
Transport layer is used for transferring the data or messages between the nodes and the devices. The data is sent in the form of blocks or segments. It is used to establish the end-to-end connection between the source and the destination.
Network Layer:
Network layer is provides the path in which the data packets are transferred from the source to the destination. It also helps in converting the logical or IP address to physical or Media Access Control (MAC) address.
Link Layer:
Link layer is the aggregation of procedures and protocols used in a link to share the data between the nodes. It includes mainly three functions namely, detection of transmission errors, regulation of data flow and provides well-structured interface.
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EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
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- In the Internet protocol stack, how many layers are there? In what ways does each of these levels play a role? What levels of the Internet protocol stack does a router handle and how does it do so?arrow_forwardIn terms of the protocol stack used by the Internet, how many layers are there in total? Is there a list of particular duties that correspond to each level that may be found anywhere?arrow_forwardComparing the features of connectionless protocols with those of connection-based protocols would be a fascinating exercise.arrow_forward
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- How do private network addresses operate and what are they used for? Do you believe it is ever conceivable for a datagram to have a private network address to appear on the larger public Internet? Explain.arrow_forwardSort the TCP/IP protocol stack layers by importance. Can layers be mixed or separated? If so, why? You ordered that way—why? Helpful scale: 1 is the most crucial aspect, while 5 is the least.arrow_forwardWhat is the Internet address of a private network? Should a datagram carrying the address of a private network ever emerge on the public Internet? Explanation.arrow_forward
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