An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 1, Problem 9SA
(a)
To determine
Which line is longer.
(b)
To determine
Diagonal lines are parallel or not.
(c)
To determine
Line on the right connection.
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Part C
Find the height yi
from which the rock was launched.
Express your answer in meters to three significant figures.
Learning Goal:
To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 4.1 for projectile motion problems.
A rock thrown with speed 12.0 m/s and launch angle 30.0 ∘ (above the horizontal) travels a horizontal distance of d = 19.0 m before hitting the ground. From what height was the rock thrown? Use the value g = 9.800 m/s2 for the free-fall acceleration.
PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGY 4.1 Projectile motion problems
MODEL: Is it reasonable to ignore air resistance? If so, use the projectile motion model.
VISUALIZE: Establish a coordinate system with the x-axis horizontal and the y-axis vertical. Define symbols and identify what the problem is trying to find. For a launch at angle θ, the initial velocity components are vix=v0cosθ and viy=v0sinθ.
SOLVE: The acceleration is known: ax=0 and ay=−g. Thus, the problem becomes one of…
Phys 25
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Chapter 1 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 1.1 - What are the two major divisions of natural...Ch. 1.1 - What are the five major divisions of physical...Ch. 1.2 - What does the scientific method say about the...Ch. 1.2 - Do scientific laws and legal laws have anything in...Ch. 1.3 - Which two senses give us the most information...Ch. 1.3 - How may our senses be enhanced?Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1PQCh. 1.4 - Prob. 2PQCh. 1.5 - What are the four most common metric prefixes?Ch. 1.5 - What is the difference between a cubic centimeter...
Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 1.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 1.6 - A sample of gold has the same mass as that of the...Ch. 1.6 - In a football game, you often hear the expression...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.3CECh. 1.7 - What is the purpose of significant figures?Ch. 1.7 - Why are mathematical results rounded?Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.4CECh. 1 - KEY TERMS 1. science (1.1) 2. scientific method...Ch. 1 - KEY TERMS
science (1.1) scientific method...Ch. 1 - Prob. CMCh. 1 - Prob. DMCh. 1 - KEY TERMS 1. science (1.1) 2. scientific method...Ch. 1 - Prob. FMCh. 1 - Prob. GMCh. 1 - Prob. HMCh. 1 - Prob. IMCh. 1 - KEY TERMS 1. science (1.1) 2. scientific method...Ch. 1 - Prob. KMCh. 1 - KEY TERMS 1. science (1.1) 2. scientific method...Ch. 1 - Prob. MMCh. 1 - Prob. NMCh. 1 - Prob. OMCh. 1 - Prob. PMCh. 1 - Prob. QMCh. 1 - Prob. RMCh. 1 - KEY TERMS 1. science (1.1) 2. scientific method...Ch. 1 - Prob. TMCh. 1 - Prob. UMCh. 1 - Prob. VMCh. 1 - Prob. WMCh. 1 - Which is the most fundamental of the physical...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is a concise statement...Ch. 1 - Which human sense is second in supplying the most...Ch. 1 - Which is the standard unit of mass in the metric...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not a fundamental...Ch. 1 - Which metric prefix means one-thousandth? (a)...Ch. 1 - Which metric prefix means thousand? (a) centi- (b)...Ch. 1 - Which of the following metric prefixes is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9MCCh. 1 - Prob. 10MCCh. 1 - What is the expression 1 in. = 2.54 cm properly...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12MCCh. 1 - Which of the following numbers has the greatest...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 1 - A possible explanation of observations is called...Ch. 1 - According to the ___, no hypothesis or theory of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 1 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 1 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 1 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 1 - Unlike mass, weight is not a(n) ___ property....Ch. 1 - The standard unit of ___ is the same in all...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 1 - A common nonstandard metric unit of fluid volume...Ch. 1 - If A is denser than B, then A contains more ___...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SACh. 1 - What are the five major divisions of physical...Ch. 1 - What is the first element of the scientific...Ch. 1 - Which generally comes first in solving problems,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5SACh. 1 - What does the controversy over the face on Mars...Ch. 1 - How do the five senses rank in importance in...Ch. 1 - The senses cannot be completely relied on. Why?Ch. 1 - Prob. 9SACh. 1 - Why are some quantities called fundamental?Ch. 1 - A standard unit must have what characteristics?Ch. 1 - What makes up a system of units?Ch. 1 - For a given speed limit, would the numerical value...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14SACh. 1 - What standard metric unit is referenced to an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16SACh. 1 - Prob. 17SACh. 1 - How is the decimal base 10 of the metric system an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19SACh. 1 - Prob. 20SACh. 1 - Prob. 21SACh. 1 - Prob. 22SACh. 1 - Prob. 23SACh. 1 - In general, when a derived unit becomes...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25SACh. 1 - Prob. 26SACh. 1 - Prob. 27SACh. 1 - Prob. 28SACh. 1 - If you multiplied 9874 m by 36 m, how many...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1VCCh. 1 - Prob. 1ECh. 1 - Prob. 2ECh. 1 - What is the volume of a liter in cubic...Ch. 1 - Show that 1 cubic meter contains 1000 L.Ch. 1 - Water is sold in half-liter bottles. What is the...Ch. 1 - A rectangular container measuring 10 cm 20 cm 25...Ch. 1 - Write the following quantities in standard units....Ch. 1 - Fill in the blanks with the correct numbers for...Ch. 1 - Compute, in centimeters and in meters, the height...Ch. 1 - If the DNA strand in a molecule could be stretched...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1 - If we changed our speed limit signs to metric,...Ch. 1 - Is the following statement reasonable? (Justify...Ch. 1 - Is the following statement reasonable? The area of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15ECh. 1 - The Hoover Dam Bridge connecting Arizona and...Ch. 1 - A popular saying is Give him an inch, and hell...Ch. 1 - A metric ton is 1000 kg, and a British ton is 2000...Ch. 1 - Compute the density in g/cm3 of a piece of metal...Ch. 1 - What is the volume of a piece of iron ( = 7.9...Ch. 1 - Round the following numbers to two significant...Ch. 1 - Round the following numbers to three significant...Ch. 1 - Round the following numbers to three significant...Ch. 1 - Round the following numbers to four significant...Ch. 1 - What is the result of (3.15 m 1.53 m)/0.78 m with...Ch. 1 - The calculator result of multiplying 2.15 is...
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