Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134130422
Author: Jay Heizer, Barry Render, Chuck Munson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 9P
Brown’s, a local bakery, is worried about increased costs—particularly energy. Last year’s records can provide a fairly good estimate of the parameters for this year. Wende Brown, the owner, does not believe things have changed much, but she did invest an additional $3,000 for modifications to the bakery’s ovens to make them more energy efficient. The modifications were supposed to make the ovens at least 15% more efficient. Brown has asked you to check the energy savings of the new ovens and also to look over other measures of the bakery’s productivity to see if the modifications were beneficial. You have the following data to work with:
| LAST YEAR | NOW | |
| Production (dozen) | 1,500 | 1,500 |
| Labor (hours) | 350 | 325 |
| Capital investment ($) | 15,000 | 18,000 |
| Energy (BTU) | 3,000 | 2,750 |
Taras Vyshnya/Shutterstock
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule06:10
Students have asked these similar questions
Brown's, a local bakery, is worried about increased costs particularly energy. Last year's records can provide a fairly good estimate of the parameters for this year. Wende Brown, the owner, does not believe things have changed much, but she did invest an additional $2,500 for modifications to the bakery's ovens to make them more energy efficient. The modifications were supposed to make the ovens at least 20% more efficient. Brown has asked you to check the energy savings of the new ovens and also to look over other measures of the bakery's productivity to see if the modifications were beneficial. You have the following data to work with:
Last Year
Now
Production (dozen)
1,600
1,600
Labor (hours)
350
320
Capital Investment ($)
15,000
17,500
Energy (BTU)
3,200
2,800
Energy productivity increase = (enter your response as a…
Brown's, a local bakery, is worried about increased costs particularly energy. Last year's records can provide a fairly good estimate of the parameters for this year. Wende Brown, the owner, does not believe things have changed much, but she did invest an additional $2,500 for modifications to the bakery's ovens to make them more energy efficient. The modifications were supposed to make the ovens at least 15% more efficient. Brown has asked you to check the energy savings of the new ovens and also to look over other measures of the bakery's productivity to see if the modifications were beneficial. You have the following data to work with:
Last Year
Now
Production (dozen)
1,600
1,600
Labor (hours)
340
320
Capital Investment ($)
15,000
17,500
Energy (BTU)
3,000
2,800
Energy productivity increase =____ (enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places and include a minus sign if necessary).
Capital productivity increase = ____(enter your…
Brown's, a local bakery, is worried about increased costs particularly energy. Last year's records can provide a fairly good estimate of the parameters for this year.
Wende Brown, the owner, does not believe things have changed much, but she did invest an additional $2,500 for modifications to the bakery's ovens to make them
more energy efficient. The modifications were supposed to make the ovens at least 15% more efficient. Brown has asked you to check the energy savings of the new
ovens and also to look over other measures of the bakery's productivity to see if the modifications were beneficial. You have the following data to work with:
Last Year
1,500
350
15,000
3,000
Production (dozen)
Labor (hours)
Capital Investment ($)
Energy (BTU)
Energy productivity increase = 9.1 % (enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places and include a minus sign if necessary).
14.30 % (enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places and include a minus sign if…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (12th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Identify four people who have contributed to the...Ch. 1 - Briefly describe the contributions of the four...Ch. 1 - Figure 1.1 outlines the operations,...Ch. 1 - Answer Question 4 for some other organization,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Identify the 10 strategic operations management...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8DQCh. 1 - Prob. 9DQCh. 1 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 1 - Mass customization and rapid product development...Ch. 1 - What are the five reasons productivity is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13DQCh. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - This year, Donnelly, Inc., will produce 57,600 hot...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4PCh. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - George Kyparisis (using data from Problem 1.6)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7PCh. 1 - Prob. 8PCh. 1 - Browns, a local bakery, is worried about increased...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - Prob. 11PCh. 1 - Charles Lackey operates a bakery in Idaho Falls,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13PCh. 1 - Prob. 14PCh. 1 - Prob. 15PCh. 1 - Prob. 16PCh. 1 - Prob. 17PCh. 1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 3CSCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1VCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.2VCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.3VCCh. 1 - Prob. 2.1VCCh. 1 - Prob. 2.2VCCh. 1 - Prob. 2.3VC
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
S3-5 Identifying types of adjusting entries
Learning Objective 3
A select list of transactions for Anuradh...
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Allocating costs of support departments; step-down and direct methods. The Eastern Summit Company has prepared ...
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
(Preferred stock valuation) What is the value of a preferred stock when the dividend rate is 16 percent on a $1...
Foundations of Finance (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance)
You are working for a large firm that has asked you to attend a career fair at a university that is 185 miles f...
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
E3-18 Comparing cash and accrual basis accounting and applying the revenue recognition principle
Learning Ob...
Horngren's Accounting (11th Edition)
Continuation of S3-6: compute total allocated overhead (Learning Objective 3) Use your answers from S3-6 to det...
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Scenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. What does the Institute of Supply Management code of ethics say about financial conflicts of interest?arrow_forwardScenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. Ethical decisions that affect a buyers ethical perspective usually involve the organizational environment, cultural environment, personal environment, and industry environment. Analyze this scenario using these four variables.arrow_forwardScenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. What should Sharon do in this situation?arrow_forward
- Brown's, a local bakery, is worried about increased costs particularly energy. Last year's records can provide a fairly good estimate of the parameters for this year. Wende Brown, the owner, does not believe things have changed much, but she did invest an additional $2,500 for modifications to the bakery's ovens to make them more energy efficient. The modifications were supposed to make the ovens at least 15% more efficient. Brown has asked you to check the energy savings of the new ovens and also to look over other measures of the bakery's productivity to see if the modifications were beneficial. You have the following data to work with: Last Year 1,500 350 15,000 3,000 Now Production (dozen) 1,500 Labor (hours) 325 Capital Investment ($) 17,500 Energy (BTU) 2,750 % (enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places and include Energy productivity increase = a minus sign if necessary). : >>>arrow_forwardRubatex Corporation manufactures rubber and foam for a variety of products, including artificial turf housing and insulation, hockey helmet liners, scuba diving suits, sports sandals and mouse pads. The company was purchased by an investment firm called American industrial partners (AIP) that has so far earned only a 1 percent return on its investment. Obviously the company is having problems. Its sales are up but earnings are down. In the first three months after acquisition, the company lost $2 million on $68 million in sales. Understandably, AIP wants to know why and is demanding aggressive action. Employees at the Bedford, Virginia, plant say they know something’s wrong. The plant is hot and dirty and crumbling, and they are working harder to produce items of poorer quality. Fewer than 7 of 10 orders are shipped on time, and 2% of sales are returned as defective. Built in 1924, the plant sprawls over 14 buildings, with only the offices and lunchroom air-conditioned. Equipment is…arrow_forwardSales for the last quarter of the year were good, with tops sales at 3,400 units and pants sales at 3,200 units. Demand for the first quarter sales of next year is expected to decline by 8%. What is your forecast for the demand of tops and pants? Tops Sales Forecast: 0 ▲ ▼ Pants Sales Forecast: 0 ▲ ▼ Is there anything you could do to help minimize the effect of the projected decline in demand on sales?arrow_forward
- Suppose SureStep could begin a machinery upgrade and training program to increase its worker productivity. This program would result in the following values of labor hours per pair of shoes over the next four months: 4, 3.9, 3.8, and 3.8. How much would this new program be worth to SureStep, at least for this four-month planning horizon with no backlogging? How might you evaluate the program’s worth beyond the next four months?arrow_forwardOnly the blanks in A, B and D please.arrow_forwardThe following data refer to a single product, the TECHWHIZ, made by the Markdata Computer Company:Sales price = $5,595Direct materials cost (including purchased components) = $899Direct labor cost = $233Facilities costs (for a highly automated plant; mainly includes rent, insurance,taxes, and depreciation) = $2,352,000 per yearRequired1. What is the contribution margin per unit?2. What is the breakeven point, in units and in dollars?3. What is the required level of sales (in units) if the company plans to increase facilities costs by 5% (toimprove product quality and appearance) and has a desired before-tax profit (πB) of $200,000?4. If the company’s income tax rate is 22%, what unit sales are necessary to achieve an after-tax profit (πA)of $150,000?arrow_forward
- Borsberry Medical has a gross income of $7million for the year. Depreciation and operating expenses total $5 million. The combined state and local tax rate is 7.6%. (a) Use an effective federal rate of 34% to estimate the income taxes. (b) Borsberry’s president hopes to have a total of $2 million left after taxes. What reduction in OE is necessary to realize this goal if the effective tax rate and depreciation are constant? please show all formulas! Thank you!arrow_forwardA Case study is attached in image and has only one question regarding the case study please check it and answer. Answer must be around 450 to 500 words, Thank you!arrow_forwardSorin Incorporated, a company that produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for January. Sales (3,400 units) Variable expenses Contribution margin $ 112,200 50,490 61,710 Fixed expenses 45,700 Net operating income $ 16,010 If the company sells 3,900 units, its total contribution margin should be closest to: (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Multiple Choice $61,710 $70,785 $92,700 $18,364arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
MarketingMarketingISBN:9780357033791Author:Pride, William MPublisher:South Western Educational Publishing
Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Marketing
Marketing
ISBN:9780357033791
Author:Pride, William M
Publisher:South Western Educational Publishing
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Forecasting 2: Forecasting Types & Qualitative methods; Author: Adapala Academy & IES GS for Exams;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=npWni9K6Z_g;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Introduction to Forecasting - with Examples; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=98K7AG32qv8;License: Standard Youtube License