Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134130422
Author: Jay Heizer, Barry Render, Chuck Munson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 2P
a)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The labor productivity of producing bronze valves
Introduction: Productivity is a measure of the effectiveness of an individual, systems, machinery and other equipment’s that are used in converting inputs into outputs. In all organizations, productivity is an important determinant to know cost efficiency.
b)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The new labor productivity value of producing bronze valves.
c)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The percentage of productivity increase.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Carbondale Casting produces cast bronze valves on a 10-person assembly line. On a recent day, 160 valves were produced during an 8-hour shift. a) Calculate the labor productivity of the line. b) John Goodale, the manager at Carbondale, changed the layout and was able to increase production to 180 units per 8-hour shift. What is the new labor productivity per labor-hour? c) What is the percentage of productivity increase?
Q1) Carbondale Casting produces cast bronze valves on a 10-person assembly line. On a recent day, 180 valves were produced during an 8-hour shift.
answer the following questions;
Calculate the labor productivity of the line.
b) John Goodale, the manager at Carbondale, changed the layout and was able to increase production to 195 units per 8-hour shift. What is the new labor productivity per labor-hour?
c) What is the percentage of productivity increase?
Chuck Sox makes wooden boxes in which to shipmotorcycles. Chuck and his three employees invest a total of40 hours per day making the 120 boxes.a) What is their productivity?
b) Chuck and his employees have discussed redesigning the pro-cess to improve efficiency. If they can increase the rate to 125
per day, what will be their new productivity?c) What will be their unit increase in productivity per hour?d) What will be their percentage change in productivity?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (12th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Identify four people who have contributed to the...Ch. 1 - Briefly describe the contributions of the four...Ch. 1 - Figure 1.1 outlines the operations,...Ch. 1 - Answer Question 4 for some other organization,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Identify the 10 strategic operations management...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8DQCh. 1 - Prob. 9DQCh. 1 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 1 - Mass customization and rapid product development...Ch. 1 - What are the five reasons productivity is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13DQCh. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - This year, Donnelly, Inc., will produce 57,600 hot...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4PCh. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - George Kyparisis (using data from Problem 1.6)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7PCh. 1 - Prob. 8PCh. 1 - Browns, a local bakery, is worried about increased...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - Prob. 11PCh. 1 - Charles Lackey operates a bakery in Idaho Falls,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13PCh. 1 - Prob. 14PCh. 1 - Prob. 15PCh. 1 - Prob. 16PCh. 1 - Prob. 17PCh. 1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 3CSCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1VCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.2VCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.3VCCh. 1 - Prob. 2.1VCCh. 1 - Prob. 2.2VCCh. 1 - Prob. 2.3VC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- ASAP!! ANSWER PLEASE Carbondale Casting produces cast bronze valves on a 15-person assembly line. On a recent day, 280 valves were produced during a 10-hour shift. Calculate the labor productivity of the line. John Goodale, the manager at Carbondale, changed the layout and was able to increase production to 300 units per 10-hour shift. What is the new labor productivity per labor-hour? What is the percentage of productivity increase?arrow_forwardMatthew Bailey, as manager of Designs by Bailey,is upgrading his CAD software. The high-performance (HP)software rents for $3,000 per month per workstation. Thestandard-performance (SP) software rents for $2,000 permonth per workstation. The productivity figures that he hasavailable suggest that the HP software is faster for his kind ofdesign. Therefore, with the HP software he will need five engineers and with the SP software he will need six. This translatesinto a variable cost of $200 per drawing for the HP system and$240 per drawing for the SP system. At his projected volumeof 80 drawings per month, which system should he rent?arrow_forwardMatthew Bailey, as manager of Designs by Bailey,is upgrading his CAD software. The high-performance (HP)software rents for $3,000 per month per workstation. Thestandard-performance (SP) software rents for $2,000 per monthper workstation. The productivity figures that he has availablesuggest that the HP software is faster for his kind of design.Therefore, with the HP software he will need five engineers and with the SP software he will need six. This translates into a vari-able cost of $200 per drawing for the HP system and $240 per drawing for the SP system. At his projected volume of 80 draw-ings per month, which system should he rent?arrow_forward
- Using Operations to Create Value”? Do multiple measures of cost, top quality, quality consistency, delivery speed, and on- time delivery meet or exceed expectations? Is there a good strategic fit in the process?arrow_forwardCarbondale Casting produces cast bronze valves on a 10-person assembly line. On a recent day, 160 valves were pro-duced during an 8-hour shift. a) Calculate the labor productivity of the line.b) John Goodale, the manager at Carbondale, changed the layoutand was able to increase production to 180 units per 8-hourshift. What is the new labor productivity per labor-hour?c) What is the percentage of productivity increase?arrow_forwardPlease to use 450 as daily output desired and 560 minutes as total time available per day for question b in scenario below Mr. John produces a special type of shoes on an assembly line. The process involves eight different tasks. Mr. John would like to increase productivity on this line and asked you for some assistance. He would like to balance the assembly line in order to reduce idle time and increase efficiency.a. What information would you need in order to demonstrate to Mr. John how to balance the assembly line? b. Setup an example that will be used to demonstrate to Mr. John how to balance the line. c. Using the example that you setup in “b” above, demonstrate to Mr. John how to balance the line using the LOT heuristics. d. Based on the example above, calculate the efficiency of the line.arrow_forward
- 14arrow_forwardThe output of a process is valued at $100 per unit. The cost of labor is $50 per hour. The accounting department provided the following information about the process for the past two weeks: Week 1 Week 2 Units Produced 1,124 981 Labor (hours) 255 191 Material ($) 21,041 18,364 Overhead (S) 8,992 7,848 a) Use the multifactor productivity ratio to see whether recent process improvements had any effect and, if so, how much was the effect. b) Has labor productivity changed? Use the labor productivity ratio to support your answer.arrow_forward1.2 Riverside Metal Works produces cast bronze valves on a 10-person assembiy line. On a reçent day, 160 valves were pro- duced during an 8-hour shift. a) Calculate the labor productivity of the line. b) The manager at Riverside changed the layout and was able to increase production to 180 units per 8-hour shift. What is the new labor productivity per labor-hour? c) What is the percentage of productivity increase? Pxarrow_forward
- Suppose that Baldwin will increase its automation to 6.5 this year. Each new unit of automation costs $4 per unit of capacity. An additional $4 per point of automation applies to any new capacity. How much will this investment in automation cost?$24,500,000$28,000,000$56,000,000$49,000,000arrow_forwardGeorge Kyparisis makes bowling balls in his Miami plant. With recent increases in his costs, he has a newfound interest in efficiency. George is interested in determining the productivity of his organization. He would like to know if his organization is maintaining the manufacturing average of a 3% increase in productivity. He has the following data representing a month from last year and an equivalent month this year: eo Get more help. Units Produced Labor (hours) Resin (pounds) Capital Invested ($) Energy (BTU) O 0 The percent change in productivity for one month last year versus one month this year on a multifactor basis with dollars as the common denominator = a percentage rounded to two decimal places). ● hp Last Year Now 1,000 1,000 300 275 50 45 10,000 11,000 3,000 2,850 1 Cost Per Input Unit A $12 per hour $5 per pound ↓ 1% per month $0.60 per BTU Clear all % (enter your respo Check answ Jan 12 1:26arrow_forward41 Which of the following is NOT one of the 10 strategic operations management decisions? Select one: a. layout strategy b. mass customization c. maintenance d. supply chain management e. process and capacity designarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.