Elementary Statistics (Text Only)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780077836351
Author: Author
Publisher: McGraw Hill
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Chapter 1, Problem 8CQ
To determine
To explain the type of sample in the given example.
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Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts?
1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.)
2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0.
Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1.
3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Elementary Statistics (Text Only)
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7—12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7—12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7—12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7—12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7—12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7—12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 13—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 13—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 13—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 13—16, determine whether the...
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 17—20, determine whether the number...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 17—20, determine whether the number...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 17—20, determine whether the number...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 17—20, determine whether the number...Ch. 1.1 - Exercises 21—24 refer to the population of...Ch. 1.1 - Exercises 21—24 refer to the population of...Ch. 1.1 - Exercises 21—24 refer to the population of...Ch. 1.1 - Exercises 21—24 refer to the population of...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 25—36, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1.1 - Computer network: Every third day, a computer...Ch. 1.1 - Smartphone apps: A smartphone app produces a...Ch. 1.1 - Youre giving me a headache: A pharmaceutical...Ch. 1.1 - Pay more for recreation? The director of the...Ch. 1.1 - Voter preferences: A pollster wants to sample 500...Ch. 1.1 - Quality control: Products come off an assembly...Ch. 1.1 - On-site day care: A large company wants to sample...Ch. 1.1 - The tax man cometh: The Internal Revenue Service...Ch. 1.1 - Draw a sample: Imagine that you are asked to...Ch. 1.1 - A systematic sample is a cluster sample: Explain...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 11—14, determine whether the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 11—14, determine whether the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 11—14, determine whether the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 11—14, determine whether the...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 15—24, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 25—32, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 33—40, determine whether the data...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.2 - Read any good books lately? According to time...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.2 - What do the numbers mean?A survey is administered...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5—10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercise 11—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercise 11—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercise 11—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercise 11—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercise 11—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercise 11—16, determine whether the...Ch. 1.3 - To determine the effectiveness of a new pain...Ch. 1.3 - A medical researcher wants to determine whether...Ch. 1.3 - A medical researcher wants to determine whether...Ch. 1.3 - An agricultural scientist wants to determine the...Ch. 1.3 - Air pollution and colds: A scientist wants to...Ch. 1.3 - Cold medications: A scientist wants to determine...Ch. 1.3 - Taxicabs and crime: A sociologist discovered that...Ch. 1.3 - Recovering from heart attacks: In a study of...Ch. 1.3 - Eat your vegetables: In an observational study,...Ch. 1.3 - Vocabulary and height: A vocabulary test was given...Ch. 1.3 - Secondhand smoke: A recent study compared the...Ch. 1.3 - Pollution in China: In a recent study, Z. Zhao and...Ch. 1.3 - The Salk Vaccine Trial: In 1954, the first vaccine...Ch. 1.3 - Another Salk Vaccine Trial: Another study of the...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 3—5, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 3—5, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 3—5, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 6—8, determine whether the...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 6—8, determine whether the...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 6—8, determine whether the...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9—16, specify the type of bias...Ch. 1.4 - Nuclear power, anyone? In a survey conducted by...Ch. 1.4 - Whos calling, please? Random-digit dialing is a...Ch. 1.4 - Whos calling, please? Many polls are conducted...Ch. 1.4 - Order of choices: When multiple-choice questions...Ch. 1.4 - Literary Digest poll: In the 1936 presidential...Ch. 1 - Provide an example of a qualitative variable and...Ch. 1 - Is the name of your favorite author a qualitative...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3CQCh. 1 - Prob. 4CQCh. 1 - True or false: Ideally, a sample should represent...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CQCh. 1 - Prob. 7CQCh. 1 - Prob. 8CQCh. 1 - Prob. 9CQCh. 1 - Prob. 10CQCh. 1 - Prob. 11CQCh. 1 - Prob. 12CQCh. 1 - In analyzing the course grades of students in an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14CQCh. 1 - Prob. 15CQCh. 1 - Prob. 1RECh. 1 - Prob. 2RECh. 1 - Prob. 3RECh. 1 - Prob. 4RECh. 1 - In Exercises 5—8, identify the kind of sample...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6RECh. 1 - Prob. 7RECh. 1 - Prob. 8RECh. 1 - Fluoride and tooth decay: Researchers examine the...Ch. 1 - Better gas mileage: A taxi company in a large city...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RECh. 1 - Prob. 12RECh. 1 - Prob. 13RECh. 1 - Prob. 14RECh. 1 - Prob. 15RECh. 1 - Describe the difference between a stratified...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2WAICh. 1 - Describe circumstances under which each of the...Ch. 1 - Suppose that you were asked to collect some...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5WAICh. 1 - What are the primary differences between a...Ch. 1 - What are the advantages of a double-blind study?...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8WAICh. 1 - Prob. 9WAICh. 1 - Air pollution is a serious problem in many places....Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CSCh. 1 - Air pollution is a serious problem in many places....Ch. 1 - Air pollution is a serious problem in many places....Ch. 1 - Air pollution is a serious problem in many places....Ch. 1 - Air pollution is a serious problem in many places....Ch. 1 - Is there a large difference between the percentage...Ch. 1 - Explain why the percentage of high-exposure people...Ch. 1 - Explain why the percentage of low-exposure people...Ch. 1 - As the weather sets warmer. PM goes down because...Ch. 1 - It is generally the case in epidemiologic studies...Ch. 1 - Rather than send out questionnaires, the...
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