Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 1, Problem 71C
To determine
Concept Introduction:
In accounting, ethics means how to make a good and moral choice regarding the important financial decisions. The ethical dilemmas faced by the accountants include conflicts of interest. It arises when at the time of making business assumptions and estimates the important financial decisions are to be taken in such a manner that it primarily fulfils one’s self-interest.
To Indicate:
The importance of ethical behaviour of public accountant for the society
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(a) Which would you choose as the priority for ethical behaviour in the accounting profession: “protect the public interest” or “protect the credibility of the profession?” Explain, providing an example.
(b) Explain the affiliation between the fiduciary relationship and conflict of duties when a professional accountant provides a service to a client. Provide an example
Question 1
In order for public to have confidence in work perform by professional accountants it is essential to
have a system regulation. Regulation can take the form of both ethical and statutory guidance.
Required;
a) State the five threats contained within IESBA's Code of Ethics for professional Accountants and for
each threat list one example of circumstance that might create the threat.
b) Explain the Auditor's ethical responsibilities with regards to client confidentiality and when they
have obligatory responsibility to disclose client information on a voluntary responsibility to disclose
client information.
Compliance with the fundamental principles in IESBA's Code of ethics for Professional Accountants
can be threatened in a number of ways.
Required;
c) Explain each of the five fundamental principles of IESBA's Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants.
d) List the five ethical threat to independence and objectivity and for each threat identify one
example of a circumstance…
How are financial accountants pressured when they need to make ethical decisions in their work? Is having technical mastery of GAAP enough to practise financial accounting?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 1 - Define accounting. How does accounting differ from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - What is accounting entity?Ch. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Define the terms revenue and expense. How are...Ch. 1 - Name and briefly describe the purpose of the four...Ch. 1 - What types of questions are answered by the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 1 - Write the fundamental accounting equation. Why is...Ch. 1 - What information is included in the heading of...Ch. 1 - Define current assets and current liabilities. Why...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Name the two main components of stockholders;...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16DQCh. 1 - How does the multiple-step income statement differ...Ch. 1 - Explain the items reported on a retained earnings...Ch. 1 - Name and describe the three categories of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20DQCh. 1 - Prob. 21DQCh. 1 - Prob. 22DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - At December 31, Pitt Inc. has assets of $12,900...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 1 - Which of the following sentences regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-15 Using the Accounting...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-16 Financial Statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-18 Balance Sheet An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-19 Income Statement An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-20 Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21BECh. 1 - Prob. 22BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-23 Business Activities Marni...Ch. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-24 The Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-26 Income Statement An analysis...Ch. 1 - Retained Earnings Statement Listed below are...Ch. 1 - Brief 1-28 Statement of Cash Flows Listed are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29BECh. 1 - Prob. 30BECh. 1 - Exercise 1-31 Decisions Based on Accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-34 Business Activities Bill and Steve...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-35 Accounting Concepts OBJECTIVE 06° A...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-36 The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-37 Balance Sheet Structure The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-38 Identifying Current Assets and...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-39 Current Assets and Current...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-40 Depreciation OBJECTIVE 0° Swanson...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-41 Stockholders Equity OBJECTIVE o On...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1 - OBJECTIVE 6 Exercise 1-46 Income Statement ERS...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-47 Multiple-Step Income Statement The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-48 Income Statement The following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-50 Statement of Cash Flows OBJECTIVE o...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-51 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-52 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-53 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54ECh. 1 - Prob. 55ECh. 1 - Problem 1-56A Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57A Accounting Relationships Information...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58APSACh. 1 - Prob. 59APSACh. 1 - Problem 1-60A Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61A Retained Earnings Statement Dittman...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62A Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-63A Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-64A Stockholders' Equity Relationships...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-65A Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-563 Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57B The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-583 Arrangement of the Income Statement...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-60B Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61B Retained Earnings Statement Magical...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62B Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem1-63B Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 64BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-65B Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 66CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 70.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 71CCh. 1 - Prob. 72CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-73 Research and Analysis Using the Annual...Ch. 1 - Prob. 73.5CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.6CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.7CCh. 1 - Prob. 74.1CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 74.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 75.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 75.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-75 CONTINUING PROBLEM: FRONT ROW...
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Similar questions
- Why do accountants have to be ethical in their duties and responsibilities?arrow_forwardMany professional certifications now have requirements for ethics training. A. Define ethics. B. Why does the accounting profession put so much emphasis on acting ethically?arrow_forwardIdentify to what ethical theories these quotations best relate. Explain your answers in 3 to 5 simplesentences: 2. “A distinguishing mark of the accountancy profession is its acceptance of the responsibility to act in thepublic interest. Therefore, a professional accountant’s responsibility is not exclusively to satisfy the needs ofan individual client or employer.” IFAC, Code of Ethics for Professional Accountantsarrow_forward
- Ethical conduct and professional judgment each play important roles in the accounting process.a. In general terms, explain why it is important to society that people who prepare accountinginformation act in an ethical manner.b. Identify at least three areas in which accountants must exercise professional judgment, ratherthan merely relying on written rules.arrow_forwardRefering to case study 2 Fortunesareus Ethical Scenario. How can these below question be addressed. 1. What are the readily identifiable ethical issues for your decision? 2. Who are the key parties who can influence, or will be affected by, your decision? 3. What fundamental ethical principles for accountants are most applicable and is there an apparent conflict between them? 4. What would you do?arrow_forwardAccording to the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA), which of the following fundamental principles should accountants adhere to? Question 14Answer a. Materiality b. Conservatism c. Liquidity d. Objectivityarrow_forward
- Discuss the ethical issues and challenges that accountants may face in their professional practice and how they can be addressed.arrow_forwardHow do you assess at what stage of moral development in Kohlberg’s model you reason at in making decisions? Do you believe your level of reasoning is consistent with what is expected of an accounting professional? How does the stage you indicate relate to the findings of research studies discussed in this chapter about moral reasoning in accounting?arrow_forwardDirections: Please select the appropriate answer on the statement below;T - If the statement is trueF - When the statement is false or part of the statement is false A public accounting firm is believed to have fulfilled its responsibility to provide services in accordance with professional standards because it joins a professional society that encourages the implementation of a code of ethics.arrow_forward
- Which one of the following fundamental principles of professional conduct is under threat when an accountant prepares an advertisement comparing the quality of their work with that of other accountants? Select one: a. Objectivity b. Professional behaviour c. Professional competence and due care d. Professional scepticismarrow_forwardExplain the professional ethical responsibility of an accountant and TWO(2) possible courses of ethical actions available to an accountant in practice.arrow_forward6. Which of the following Threats to The Fundamental Principles of professional ethics, that may occur as a result of the financial interests of a professional accountant in a client company. a. Advocacy threat b. Self-interest threat c. Self review threat d. Intimidation threatarrow_forward
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