Interpretation:
The reason of less solubility of cannabinol in methyl alcohol at room temperature needs to be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are mainly composed of C and H atoms. It is the branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The atom or group of atoms which are responsible for all special chemical and physical properties of a substance is called as a
Organic compounds are mainly covalent compounds in which C-C, C-H and C-X bonds are present. Here 'X' indicates heteroatom which is present in functional group. The C-C and C-H bonds are non-polar covalent bonds as the difference between the electronegativity of C and H is very less. On the contrary the polarity of C-X bond depends on the electronegativity of X. If X is O, N or halogen, the C-X bond will be a polar covalent bond that makes the polar organic molecule.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK A SMALL SCALE APPROACH TO ORGANIC L
- Dimethyl ether and ethanol have the same molecular mass. Dimethyl ether is a gas at room temperature, and ethanol is a liquid at room temperature. Explain these observations.arrow_forwardTo escape taxes and duties commonly levied upon alcohol, the methanol content in methylated spirits used in solvents is usually up to 5%, and therefore mainly consist of ethyl alcohol (>90%).Name and describe the intermolecular forces that are responsible for methylated spirits to dissolve in a polar solvent such as water.arrow_forwardExplain why many alcohols are soluble in water. What part of an alcohol will limit its solubility in water? What part of an alcohol may make it soluble in water?arrow_forward
- Name the factors responsible for the solubility of alcohols in water.arrow_forward1. Why 70% alcohol is used as disinfectant? 2. Why pure concentrated alcohol is not 100%? 3. What are the symptoms of alcohol intoxication?arrow_forwardExplain the following concept Why methanol is more soluble in water than propanol?arrow_forward
- Explain the solubility of alcohols in water and in n-hexane.arrow_forwardExplain why diethyl ether's boiling point is lower than the boiling point of butan-1-ol. Support your answer using the concept of intermolecular forces of attraction.arrow_forwardFor phenol and ether, explain the solubility behavior in water as a function of the relative proportions of hydrophilic bonds and hydrophobic bonds.arrow_forward
- Although cannabinol and methyl alcohol are both alcohols, cannabinol is very slightly soluble in methyl alcohol at room temperature. Explain.arrow_forwardAlthough cannabinol and methyl alcohol are both alcohols, cannabinol is very slightly soluble in methyl alcohol at room temperature. Explain.arrow_forwardwhat intermolecular forces cause ethyl acetate to be insoluble in water, but soluble in hexane?arrow_forward
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