Concept explainers
Cost Data for Managerial Purposes
Imperial Devices (ID) has offered to supply the state government with one model of its security screening device at “cost plus 20 percent.” ID operates a manufacturing plant that can produce 66,000 devices per year, but it normally produces 60,000. The costs to produce 60,000 devices follow:
Based on these data, company management expects to receive $522 (= $435 × 120 percent) per monitor for those sold on this contract. After completing 500 monitors, the company sent a bill (invoice) to the government for $261,000 (= 500 monitors × $522 per monitor).
The president of the company received a call from a state auditor, who stated that the per
monitor cost should be:
Therefore, the price per monitor should be $324 (= $270 × 120 percent). The state government ignored marketing costs because the contract bypassed the usual selling channels.
Required
What price would you recommend? Why? (Note: You need not limit yourself to the costs selected by the company or by the government auditor.)
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Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
- Brahma Industries sells vinyl replacement windows to home improvement retailers nationwide. The national sales manager believes that if they invest an additional $25,000 in advertising, they would increase sales volume by 10,000 units. Prepare a forecasted contribution margin income statement for Brahma if they incur the additional advertising costs, using this information:arrow_forwardMaterials used by the Instrument Division of Ziegler Inc. are currently purchased from outside suppliers at a cost of 1,350 per unit. However, the same materials are available from the Components Division. The Components Division has unused capacity and can produce the materials needed by the Instrument Division at a variable cost of 900 per unit. a. If a transfer price of 1,000 per unit is established and 75,000 units of materials are transferred, with no reduction in the Components Divisions current sales, how much would Ziegler Inc.s total operating income increase? b. How much would the Instrument Divisions operating income increase? c. How much would the Components Divisions operating income increase?arrow_forwardAril Industries is a multiproduct company that currently manufactures 30,000 units of Part 730 each month for use in production. The facilities now being used to produce Part 730 have fixed monthly overhead costs of 150,000 and a theoretical capacity to produce 60,000 units per month. If Aril were to buy Part 730 from an outside supplier, the facilities would be idle, and 40% of fixed costs would continue to be incurred. There are no alternative uses for the facilities. The variable production costs of Part 730 are 11 per unit. Fixed overhead is allocated based on planned production levels. If Aril Industries continues to use 30,000 units of Part 730 each month, it would realize a net benefit by purchasing Part 730 from an outside supplier only if the suppliers unit price is less than: a. 12.00. b. 12.50. c. 13.00. d. 14.00.arrow_forward
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- Campbell Electronics currently produces the shipping containers it uses to deliver the electronics products it sells. The monthly cost of producing 9,200 containers follows. Unit-level materials Unit-level labor Unit-level overhead Product-level costs* Allocated facility-level costs $ 6,900 6,400 4,100 9,600 26,600 *One-third of these costs can be avoided by purchasing the containers. Russo Container Company has offered to sell comparable containers to Campbell for $2.80 each. Required a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Should Campbell continue to make the containers? b. Campbell could lease the space it currently uses in the manufacturing process. If leasing would produce $12,800 per month, calculate the total avoidable costs. Should Campbell continue to make the containers? a. Total relevant cost Should Campbell continue to make the containers? b. Total avoidable cost Should Campbell continue to make the containers?arrow_forwardOffice Expert Inc. produces a component which is required for manufacturing many of its appliances. The monthly production data for the component are as follows: Monthly Production Data for Component Production Data Amounts Number of units produced 2,500 units Variable costs per unit $10 per unit Total monthly fixed costs (allocated) $18,000 The company received an offer from a foreign supplier to purchase the component for $15 per unit. The monthly fixed costs are unavoidable. However, if Office Expert decides to purchase the component, they can use the freed manufacturing space to earn an additional revenue of $20,000 per month. If Office Expert decides to purchase from the foreign supplier, monthly operating income would – Group of answer choices Decrease by $24,000 Increase by $7,500 Increase by $25,500 Decrease by $12,500arrow_forwardGibson Modems has excess production capacity and is considering the possibility of making and selling paging equipment. The following estimates are based on a production and sales volume of 1,800 pagers.Unit-level manufacturing costs are expected to be $28. Sales commissions will be established at $1.80 per unit. The current facility-level costs, including depreciation on manufacturing equipment ($68,000), rent on the manufacturing facility ($58,000), depreciation on the administrative equipment ($14,400), and other fixed administrative expenses ($75,950), will not be affected by the production of the pagers. The chief accountant has decided to allocate the facility-level costs to the existing product (modems) and to the new product (pagers) on the basis of the number of units of product made (i.e., 5,800 modems and 1,800 pagers).Requireda. Determine the per-unit cost of making and selling 1,800 pagers. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)arrow_forward
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