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Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780078028229
Author: Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 27P
A constant current of 3 A for 4 hours is required to charge an automotive battery. If the terminal voltage is 10 + t/2V, where t is in hours,
- (a) how much charge is transported as a result of the charging?
- (b) how much energy is expended?
- (c) how much does the charging cost? Assume electricity costs 9 cents/kWh.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Ch. 1.3 - Calculate the amount of charge represented by...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2PPCh. 1.3 - The current flowing through an element is i= 4A...Ch. 1.5 - To move charge q from point b to point a requires...Ch. 1.5 - Find the power delivered to the element in Example...Ch. 1.5 - A home electric heater draws 10 A when connected...Ch. 1.6 - Figure 1.16 For Practice Prob. 1.7 Compute the...Ch. 1.7 - If an electron beam in a TV picture tube carries...Ch. 1.7 - Referring to the residential rate schedule in...Ch. 1 - One millivolt is one millionth of a volt. (a) True...
Ch. 1 - The prefix micro stands for: (a) 106 (b) 103 (c)...Ch. 1 - The voltage 2.000,000 V can be expressed in powers...Ch. 1 - A charge of 2 C flowing past a given point each...Ch. 1 - The unit of current is: (a) coulomb (b) ampere (c)...Ch. 1 - Voltage is measured in: (a) watts (b) amperes (c)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7RQCh. 1 - The voltage across a 1.1-kW toaster that produces...Ch. 1 - Which of these is not an electrical quantity? (a)...Ch. 1 - The dependent source in Fig. 1.22 is: (a)...Ch. 1 - How much charge is represented by these number of...Ch. 1 - Determine the current flowing through an element...Ch. 1 - Find the charge q(t) flowing through a device if...Ch. 1 - A total charge of 300 C flows past a given cross...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - The charge entering a certain element is shown in...Ch. 1 - The charge flowing in a wire is plotted in Fig....Ch. 1 - Prob. 8PCh. 1 - The current through an element is shown in (a) t =...Ch. 1 - A lightning bolt with 10 kA strikes an object for...Ch. 1 - A rechargeable flashlight battery is capable of...Ch. 1 - The charge entering the positive terminal of an...Ch. 1 - The voltage v(t) across a device and the current...Ch. 1 - The current entering the positive terminal of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16PCh. 1 - Figure 1.28 shows a circuit with four elements, p1...Ch. 1 - Find the power absorbed by each of the elements in...Ch. 1 - Find I and the power absorbed by each element in...Ch. 1 - Find Vo and the power absorbed by each element in...Ch. 1 - A 60-W incandescent bulb operates at 120 V. How...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22PCh. 1 - A 1.8-kW electric heater takes 15 min to boil a...Ch. 1 - A utility company charges 8.2 cents/kWh. If a...Ch. 1 - A 1.2-kW toaster takes roughly 4 minutes to heat...Ch. 1 - A cell phone battery is rated at 3.85 V and can...Ch. 1 - A constant current of 3 A for 4 hours is required...Ch. 1 - A 150-W incandescent outdoor lamp is connected to...Ch. 1 - An electric stove with four burners and an oven is...Ch. 1 - Reliant Energy (the electric company in Houston,...Ch. 1 - In a household, a business is run for an average...Ch. 1 - A telephone wire has a current of 20 A flowing...Ch. 1 - A lightning bolt carried a current of 2 kA and...Ch. 1 - Figure 1.32 shows the power consumption of a...Ch. 1 - The graph in Fig. 1.33 represents the power drawn...Ch. 1 - A battery can be rated in ampere-hours (Ah) or...Ch. 1 - A total of 2 MJ are delivered to an automobile...Ch. 1 - How much energy does a 10-hp motor deliver in 30...Ch. 1 - A 600-W TV receiver is turned on for 4 h with...
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- DUC 1. In Fig. 12-4, what are the functions of the VR1 and VR2? 2. In Fig. 12-4, what is the function of the VR3? VR₁ 50k C₁ R1 0.1 100k Carrier Input U₁ A741 PWM signal input R41k www Re 1k w C7 ± 10μT R7 100 ww =L H C4 2.2 H W82 Rs 51 3 10 U3 MC1496 C2 R2 U2 A741 22 0.1 100k VR2 50k VR3 100kr 14 C3 10μ 1k 0.1 4 5 6 12 m Re 10k R9 R102 3.9k 3.9k HHI C10 0.1 -0 +12V C11 R 0.02 100k +12 V Demodulated output C R11 R12 A741 0.33 10k 100k -12 V Ca 1μ C12 1500p PRODUC Fig. 12-4 PWM demodulator PRODUCTSarrow_forward10.37 Use mesh analysis to find currents I₁, I2, and I3 in the circuit of Fig. 10.82. ML 120-90° V 120 -30° V Figure 10.82 For Prob. 10.37. N N Z=80-135arrow_forward3. Find the phasor current I。 in the circuit shown below. Be aware of the direction markings. (15 pts) 1052 I 5057 ①520 Amps 2012 j5052arrow_forward
- 10.93 Figure 10.135 shows a Colpitts oscillator. Show that the ed oscillation frequency is 1 fo= 2π √√LCT where CTC₁C2/(C₁ + C₂). Assume R; >>> R₁ + Rf ww Vo L m C₂ C₁ 5 Xci Figure 10.135 A Colpitts oscillator; for Prob. 10.93. (Hint: Set the imaginary part of the impedance in the feedback circuit equal to zero.)arrow_forwardDetermine (a) the average and (b) rms values of the periodiccurrent waveform shown in Fig. P8.3.arrow_forward10.68 Find the Thevenin equivalent at terminals a-b in the circuit of Fig. 10.111. ML 6 sin 10t V 492 Figure 10.111 For Prob. 10.68. 5913 + 410 + -2 F 20 1H Vo obarrow_forward
- 10.79 For the op amp circuit in Fig. 10.122, obtain Vo. 5 cos 10³t V(+ Figure 10.122 For Prob. 10.79. 10 ΚΩ www 20 ΚΩ www 0.1 µF 40 ΚΩ 0.2 μFarrow_forward10.19 Obtain V, in Fig. 10.68 using nodal analysis. # ML ΖΩ j20 m 12/0° V 492 (+ ww www ' < ་ + V -j4 0.2V Figure 10.68 For Prob. 10.19.arrow_forward10.47 Determine i, in the circuit of Fig. 10.92, using the superposition principle. ML 10 sin(t -30°) V 1Ω www Figure 10.92 For Prob. 10.47. 96 F 202 www 24 V +) 2 H m io 2 cos 3t www 42arrow_forward
- 10.53 Use the concept of source transformation to find V, in the circuit of Fig. 10.97. 492 www -j30 j40 m + 20/0° V(+ j20 ΖΩ www -120 V ° Figure 10.97 For Prob. 10.53.arrow_forward2. Given you have a real valued signal with the following single sided baseband signal spectrum: ↑ ❘m(f)| A f=0 500 750 Sketch the frequency domain of |X(f)| given: a. x1(t) =m(t)cos(2**5000*) b. x2(t)=m(t)cos(2**600) Frequency (Hz)arrow_forwardwhat is deference between full Adder and Half?arrow_forward
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