To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false. Introduction: Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

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Chapter 1, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false.

Introduction:

Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

Correct answer: The statement is false.

Explanation of Solution

The human α- and β-globin gene families are arranged in a cluster. Each member in the cluster of hemoglobin gene family has exact DNA sequences. They arose by duplication from an ancient ancestral gene during evolution. Thus, they are classified as paralogous genes. These globin genes are orthologous to globin genes of other species.

Hence, the given statement is false.

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Answer 2

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Chapter 1, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false.

Introduction:

Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

Correct answer: The statement is false.

Explanation of Solution

The human α- and β-globin gene families are arranged in a cluster. Each member in the cluster of hemoglobin gene family has exact DNA sequences. They arose by duplication from an ancient ancestral gene during evolution. Thus, they are classified as paralogous genes. These globin genes are orthologous to globin genes of other species.

Hence, the given statement is false.

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Answer 3

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Chapter 1, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false.

Introduction:

Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

Correct answer: The statement is false.

Explanation of Solution

The human α- and β-globin gene families are arranged in a cluster. Each member in the cluster of hemoglobin gene family has exact DNA sequences. They arose by duplication from an ancient ancestral gene during evolution. Thus, they are classified as paralogous genes. These globin genes are orthologous to globin genes of other species.

Hence, the given statement is false.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

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Chapter 1, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false.

Introduction:

Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

Correct answer: The statement is false.

Explanation of Solution

The human α- and β-globin gene families are arranged in a cluster. Each member in the cluster of hemoglobin gene family has exact DNA sequences. They arose by duplication from an ancient ancestral gene during evolution. Thus, they are classified as paralogous genes. These globin genes are orthologous to globin genes of other species.

Hence, the given statement is false.

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Answer 6

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Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false.

Introduction:

Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

Correct answer: The statement is false.

Explanation of Solution

The human α- and β-globin gene families are arranged in a cluster. Each member in the cluster of hemoglobin gene family has exact DNA sequences. They arose by duplication from an ancient ancestral gene during evolution. Thus, they are classified as paralogous genes. These globin genes are orthologous to globin genes of other species.

Hence, the given statement is false.

Answer 8

Chapter 1, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false.

Introduction:

Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

Correct answer: The statement is false.

Explanation of Solution

The human α- and β-globin gene families are arranged in a cluster. Each member in the cluster of hemoglobin gene family has exact DNA sequences. They arose by duplication from an ancient ancestral gene during evolution. Thus, they are classified as paralogous genes. These globin genes are orthologous to globin genes of other species.

Hence, the given statement is false.

Answer 9

Chapter 1, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the given statement, “each member of the human hemoglobin gene family, which consists of seven genes arranged in two clusters on different chromosomes, is an ortholog to all the other members” is true or false.

Introduction:

Orthologous and paralogous genes are the type of homologous genes that descended from a common DNA ancestral sequence. Orthologous genes follow the speciation and diverge to give rise to different species after evolution. Paralogous genes diverge from one another within one species.

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

Correct answer: The statement is false.

Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

The human α- and β-globin gene families are arranged in a cluster. Each member in the cluster of hemoglobin gene family has exact DNA sequences. They arose by duplication from an ancient ancestral gene during evolution. Thus, they are classified as paralogous genes. These globin genes are orthologous to globin genes of other species.

Hence, the given statement is false.

Answer 14

Ch. 1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 1 - Prob. 2P Ch. 1 - Prob. 3P Ch. 1 - Prob. 4P Ch. 1 - Prob. 5P Ch. 1 - Prob. 6P Ch. 1 - Prob. 7P Ch. 1 - Prob. 8P Ch. 1 - Prob. 9P Ch. 1 - Prob. 10P

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