EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEER
9th Edition
ISBN: 8220100663987
Author: Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.56AP
(a) What is the order of magnitude of the number of micro organisms in the human intestinal tract? A typical bacterial length scale is 10−6 m. Estimate the intestinal volume and assume 1% of it is occupied by bacteria. (b) Does the number of bacteria suggest whether the bacteria are beneficial, dangerous, or neutral for the human body? What functions could they serve?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
(a) What is the order of magnitude of the number of micro organisms in the human intestinal tract? A typical bacterial length scale is 10-6 m. Estimate the intestinal volume and assume 1% of it is occupied by bacteria. (b) Does the number of bacteria suggest whether the bacteria are beneficial, dangerous, or neutral for the human body? What functions could they serve?
A population of E. coli bacteria grows exponentially with time. You believe that the mean time between divisions is t, = 26 min, and that cell death occurs on average after tm = 200 hr. The
population starts with 1000 cells. Complete parts (a) through (c).
(a) Use the equation N(t) = N, e0-m)t to predict how many cells are present after 3 hours.
The number of cells present after 3 hours is.
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest integer as needed.)
(a) what is the average rate of change of the number of bacteria in the culture between 1 and 3 hours after the measurements begin?
(b) because the average rate of science is _ the bacterial population is decreasing at an average rate of _ bacteria per hour between one and three hours after management begins?
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEER
Ch. 1 - In a machine shop, two cams are produced, one of...Ch. 1 - True or False: Dimensional analysis can give you...Ch. 1 - The distance between two cities is 100 mi. What is...Ch. 1 - One student uses a meterstick to measure the...Ch. 1 - A house is advertised as having 1 420 square feet...Ch. 1 - Answer each question yes or no. Must two...Ch. 1 - The price of gasoline at a particular station is...Ch. 1 - Rank the following five quantities in order from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6OQCh. 1 - Prob. 1.7OQ
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8OQCh. 1 - Newtons second law of motion ((Chapter 5) says...Ch. 1 - A calculator displays a result as 1.365 218 0 X...Ch. 1 - Suppose the three fundamental standards of the...Ch. 1 - Why is the metric system of units considered...Ch. 1 - What natural phenomena could serve as alternative...Ch. 1 - Express the following quantities using the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1PCh. 1 - The standard kilogram (Fig. 1.1a) is a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.3PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.4PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.5PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6PCh. 1 - A crystalline solid consists of atoms stacked up...Ch. 1 - The mass of a copper atom is 1 06 10-25 kg, and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.9PCh. 1 - Figure P1.10 shows a frustum of a cone. Match each...Ch. 1 - Kinetic energy K (Chapter 7) has dimensions kg ...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.12PCh. 1 - The position of a particle moving under uniform...Ch. 1 - (a) Assume the equation x = At3 + Bt describes the...Ch. 1 - A solid piece of lead has a mass of 23.94 g and a...Ch. 1 - An ore loader moves 1 200 tom/h from a mine to the...Ch. 1 - A rectangular building lot has a width of 75.0 ft...Ch. 1 - Suppose your hair grows at the rate 1/32 in. per...Ch. 1 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 1 - A pyramid has a bright of 481 ft, and its base...Ch. 1 - The pyramid described in Problem 20 contains...Ch. 1 - Assume it takes 7.00 min to fill a 30.0-gal...Ch. 1 - A section of land has an area of 1 square mile and...Ch. 1 - A house is 50.0 ft long and 26 ft wide and has...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.25PCh. 1 - Let AI represent the density of aluminum and Fe...Ch. 1 - One gallon of paint (volume = 3.78 103 m3) covers...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.28PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.29PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.30PCh. 1 - Find the order of magnitude of the number of...Ch. 1 - (a) Compute the order of magnitude of the mass of...Ch. 1 - To an order of magnitude, how many piano tuners...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.34PCh. 1 - A rectangular plate has a length of (21.310.2) cm...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in the following...Ch. 1 - The tropical year, the time interval from one...Ch. 1 - Carry out the arithmetic operations (a) the sum of...Ch. 1 - Review. In a community college parking lot, the...Ch. 1 - Review. While you arc on a trip to Europe, you...Ch. 1 - Review. A child is surprised that because of sales...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.42PCh. 1 - Review. The ratio of the number of sparrows...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.44PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.45PCh. 1 - Review. Prove that one solution of the equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47PCh. 1 - Review. A highway curve forms a section of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.49PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.50PCh. 1 - Review. A student is supplied with a stack of copy...Ch. 1 - The radius of a uniform solid sphere is measured...Ch. 1 - A sidewalk is to be constructed around a swimming...Ch. 1 - Collectible coins are sometimes plated with gold...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.55APCh. 1 - (a) What is the order of magnitude of the number...Ch. 1 - The diameter of our disk-shaped galaxy, the Milky...Ch. 1 - Why is the following situation impossible? In an...Ch. 1 - A high fountain of water is located at the center...Ch. 1 - A water fountain is at the center of a circular...Ch. 1 - The data in the following table represent...Ch. 1 - The distance from the Sun to the nearest star is...Ch. 1 - Assume there are 100 million passenger cars in the...Ch. 1 - A spherical shell has an outside radius of 2.60 cm...Ch. 1 - Bacteria and other prokaryotes are found deep...Ch. 1 - Air is blown into a spherical balloon so that,...Ch. 1 - A rod extending between x = 0 and x = 14.0 cm has...Ch. 1 - In physics, it is important to use mathematical...Ch. 1 - The consumption of natural gas by a company...Ch. 1 - A woman wishing to know the height of a mountain...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.72APCh. 1 - You stand in a flat meadow and observe two cows...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What discovery in the 15th century greatly advanced progress in science?
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Given: W = 132 J t = 7.00 s p = ?
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Check Your Understanding If the line spacing of a diffraction grating d is not precisely known, we can use a li...
University Physics Volume 3
Check Your Understanding The changes of momentum for Philae and for Comet 67/P were equal (in magnitude). Were ...
University Physics Volume 1
The validity of a scientific law.
Physical Universe
An electric motor has an effective resistance of 32.0 and an inductive reactance of 45.0 when working under l...
Fundamentals Of Physics - Volume 1 Only
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For each of the following scenarios, refer to Figure 1.4 and Table 1.2 to determine which metric prefix on the meter is most appropriate for each of the following scenarios. (a) You want to tabulate the mean distance from the Sun for each planet in the solar system. (b) You want to compare the sizes of some common viruses to design a mechanical filter capable of blocking the pathogenic ones. (c) You want to list the diameters of all the elements on the periodic table. (d) You want to list the distances to all the stars that have now received any radio broadcasts sent from Earth 10 years ago. 1.2 Units and Standardsarrow_forwardA typical human cell is approximately 12.00 μm in diameter and enclosed by a membrane that is 9.000 nm thick. What is the volume of the cell including the membrane? To simplify the calculations, model the cell as a sphere. total volumetotal volume:? μm3 What is the volume of the cell membrane? membrane volumemembrane volume:? μm3 What percent of the total volume does its membrane occupy? membrane percentage:arrow_forwardThe rhinovirus which causes the common cold has a diameter of 30 nm. How many virus particles can line up side by side on a line that is 1 inch long?arrow_forward
- If you used only a keyboard to enter data, how many years would it take to fill up the hard drive in your computer that can store 95gigabytes95gigabytes (95×109bytes95×109bytes) of data? Assume "normal" eight-hour working days, and that one byte is required to store one keyboard character, and that you can type 180 characters per minute. Express your answer using two significant figures.arrow_forwardBacteria and other prokaryotes are found deep underground, in water, and in the air. One micron (10-6 m) is a typical length scale associated with these microbes. (a) Estimate the total number of bacteria and other prokaryotes onthe Earth. (b) Estimate the total mass of all such microbes.arrow_forwardA study from the National Institutes of Health states thatthe human body contains trillions of microorganisms that makeup 1% to 3% of the body’s mass. Use this information to estimatethe average mass of the body’s approximately 100 trillionmicroorganisms.arrow_forward
- 6.8 3arrow_forwardA certain breed of mouse was introduced onto a small island with an initial population of 350 mice, and scientists estimate that the mouse population is doubling every year (a) Find a function N that models the number of mice after t years M) - 350(2) (b) Estimate the mouse population after 9 years. 1X micearrow_forwardOne mole of Gold (Au) atom has a mass of 197 g. We know that the density of gold is 19.30 g/cm3 in room temperature. Using those numbers, answer the following questions: a) What is the mass of a single gold atom in kg? b) Assume that gold atoms sit in a perfect cubic crystal structure. Estimate the distance between two gold atoms in meters. c) If we have a gold cube of 6 cm on each side, how many atoms can we fit along the edge of each side of the cube? d) What would be the mass, in kilograms, of the gold cube we discussed in part (c) (measuring 6 cm on each side)?arrow_forward
- Paperweight I bought a pack of 100 rectangular index cards. Each card measured 15 by 10 cm. The pack said :Paper Density = 200 GSM (grams per square meter). This means that a square meter of those cards weighs 200 g. A) All of the cards in the pack are place flat on a table without overlap. In square meters, what is the total area of the table covered by the cards? B) Each pack of cards is wrapped in a sheet of 50 GSM paper with an area of 800cm squared. I have a number of packs and wish to store them on a shelf that cannot hold more than 10 kg. What is the largest whole number of wrapped packs that can be stored? C) The total weight of 500 identical sheets of paper is 2.4kg. If each sheet measures 30cm by 20cm, what is its paper density in GSM? D) A business card measures 55mm by 90mm. Its paper density is 300 GSM. Fins its exact weight in grams.arrow_forwarda) What is the volume (in km3) of Avogadro's number of sand grains if each grain is a cube and has sides that are 1.5 mm long? km3 (b) How many kilometers of beaches in length would this cover if the beach averages 111 m in width and 12.6 m in depth? Neglect air spaces between grains. kmarrow_forwardGold, which has a density of 19.32 g/cm3, is the most ductile metal and can be pressed into a thin leaf or drawn out into a long fiber. (a) If a sample of gold with a mass of 8.556 g, is pressed into a leaf of 5.931 μm thickness, what is the area of the leaf?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Components of a Vector (Part 1) | Unit Vectors | Don't Memorise; Author: Don't Memorise;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fwMUELxZ0Pw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
02 - Learn Unit Conversions, Metric System & Scientific Notation in Chemistry & Physics; Author: Math and Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W_SMypXo7tc;License: Standard Youtube License