Anatomy & Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259398629
Author: McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher: Mcgraw Hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 1, Problem 13DYB
Summary Introduction
To determine: The properties those are common to all living things.
Concept introduction:
The grouping of body components by scientists into a hierarchy of function and form is helpful in determining the common characteristics of living things. There are several properties that are common to all organisms such as organization, regulation,
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 1 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Describe the science of...Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
2. List the subdivisions in...Ch. 1.1 - WHAT DID YOU LEARN?
1 How might knowledge of...Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
3. Describe the science of...Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
4. List the subdivisions in...Ch. 1.1 - What is the relationship between anatomy and...Ch. 1.1 - __________ physiology examines how the heart,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 1.2 - Compare and contrast how anatomists and...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 7LO
Ch. 1.4 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
1 When you digest a meal,...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 1.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 1.4 - Prob. 7WDLCh. 1.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
9. Compare the organ systems of...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 1.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
10. Describe the anatomic...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 1.5 - What type of plane would separate the nose and...Ch. 1.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
12. Define the different...Ch. 1.5 - Which directional term would be most appropriate...Ch. 1.5 - The term antebrachial refers to which body region?Ch. 1.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
14. Describe the body cavities...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 15LOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 1.5 - Which body cavity is associated with the lungs,...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 16LOCh. 1.5 - If a physician makes an incision into the abdomen...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 17LOCh. 1.6 - List and describe the three components of a...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 19LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 20LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 15WDLCh. 1.6 - Prob. 21LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 22LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 16WDLCh. 1.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
23. Explain the general...Ch. 1.7 - What is an example of a disease process by which...Ch. 1 - Examining the superficial anatomic markings and...Ch. 1 - The __________ level of organization is composed...Ch. 1 - The term __________ refers to the sum of all...Ch. 1 - A midsagittal plane separates the body into a....Ch. 1 - The term used to describe an appendage structure...Ch. 1 - The __________ region is the anterior part of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 1 - The __________ is the serous membrane layer that...Ch. 1 - The state of maintaining a constant internal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10DYBCh. 1 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 1 - List the levels of organization in a human,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13DYBCh. 1 - Do You Know the Basics?
14. Name the eleven organ...Ch. 1 - Describe the body in the anatomic position. Why is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16DYBCh. 1 - What are the two body cavities within the...Ch. 1 - Describe the structure and function of serous...Ch. 1 - What are the main components in a homeostatic...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20DYBCh. 1 - Your friend Eric complains of some pain in his...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CALCh. 1 - Your friend Eric complains of some pain in his...Ch. 1 - When you are outside on a hot, humid day, what...Ch. 1 - A friend just started taking Zoloft (an SSRI) and...Ch. 1 - Lynn was knocked off her bicycle during a race....Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 1 - Prob. 3CSL
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