Anatomy & Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259398629
Author: McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher: Mcgraw Hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 18DYB
Describe the structure and function of serous membranes in the body.
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foraging/diet type
teeth
tongue
stomach
intestines
cecum
Insectivory
numerous, spiky, incisors procumbentExample: moleExample: shrew
--
simple
short
mostly lacking
Myrmecophagy
absent or reduced in numbers, peg-likeExample: tamandua anteater
extremely long
simple, often roughened
short
small or lacking
Terrestrial carnivory
sharp incisors; long, conical canines; often carnassial cheek teeth; may have crushing molarsExample: dog
--
simple
short
small
Aquatic carnivory
homodont, spiky, numerousExample: common dolphin
--
simple or multichambered (cetaceans only)
variable
small or absent
Sanguinivory
very sharp upper incisors; reduced cheek teethExample: vampire bat
grooved
tubular, highly extensible
long
small or lacking
Herbivory (except nectivores)
incisors robust or absent; canines reduced or absent; diastema; cheek teeth enlarged with complex occlusal surfacesExample: beaver
--
simple (hindgut fermenters) or multichambered (ruminants)
long
large
Filter feeding
none…
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
པར『ན་
cm 30
Species B
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
cm 10
Species C
0/4, 0/0,3/3, 3/3
020
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
cm 30
Species B
0/4, 0/0, 3/3, 3/3
cm 10
Species C
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
E
0 cm 20
AIL
Chapter 1 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Describe the science of...Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
2. List the subdivisions in...Ch. 1.1 - WHAT DID YOU LEARN?
1 How might knowledge of...Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
3. Describe the science of...Ch. 1.1 -
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
4. List the subdivisions in...Ch. 1.1 - What is the relationship between anatomy and...Ch. 1.1 - __________ physiology examines how the heart,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 1.2 - Compare and contrast how anatomists and...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 7LO
Ch. 1.4 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
1 When you digest a meal,...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 1.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 1.4 - Prob. 7WDLCh. 1.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
9. Compare the organ systems of...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 1.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
10. Describe the anatomic...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 1.5 - What type of plane would separate the nose and...Ch. 1.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
12. Define the different...Ch. 1.5 - Which directional term would be most appropriate...Ch. 1.5 - The term antebrachial refers to which body region?Ch. 1.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
14. Describe the body cavities...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 15LOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 1.5 - Which body cavity is associated with the lungs,...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 16LOCh. 1.5 - If a physician makes an incision into the abdomen...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 17LOCh. 1.6 - List and describe the three components of a...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 19LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 20LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 15WDLCh. 1.6 - Prob. 21LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 22LOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 16WDLCh. 1.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
23. Explain the general...Ch. 1.7 - What is an example of a disease process by which...Ch. 1 - Examining the superficial anatomic markings and...Ch. 1 - The __________ level of organization is composed...Ch. 1 - The term __________ refers to the sum of all...Ch. 1 - A midsagittal plane separates the body into a....Ch. 1 - The term used to describe an appendage structure...Ch. 1 - The __________ region is the anterior part of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 1 - The __________ is the serous membrane layer that...Ch. 1 - The state of maintaining a constant internal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10DYBCh. 1 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 1 - List the levels of organization in a human,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13DYBCh. 1 - Do You Know the Basics?
14. Name the eleven organ...Ch. 1 - Describe the body in the anatomic position. Why is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16DYBCh. 1 - What are the two body cavities within the...Ch. 1 - Describe the structure and function of serous...Ch. 1 - What are the main components in a homeostatic...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20DYBCh. 1 - Your friend Eric complains of some pain in his...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CALCh. 1 - Your friend Eric complains of some pain in his...Ch. 1 - When you are outside on a hot, humid day, what...Ch. 1 - A friend just started taking Zoloft (an SSRI) and...Ch. 1 - Lynn was knocked off her bicycle during a race....Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 1 - Prob. 3CSL
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