Concept explainers
Cost of Raw Material: The cost of the material which is not used for the work in process till yet is considered as the cost of raw material.
To Calculate: The cost of raw material, work in process and finished goods.
Cost of Work in
To Calculate: The work in process.
Cost of Finished Goods: The cost of the material which has been converted into finished goods or the goods ready to sell in the open market is known as the cost of finished goods.
To Compute: The ending balance of finished goods inventory.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 1 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
- The following is a list of costs incurred by several manufacturing companies: a. Annual picnic for plant employees and their families b. Cost of fabric used by clothing manufacturer c. Cost of plastic for a toy manufacturer d. Cost of sewing machine needles used by a shirt manufacturer e. Cost of television commercials f. Depreciation of copying machines used by the Marketing Department g. Depreciation of microcomputers used in the factory to coordinate and monitor the production schedules h. Depreciation of office building i. Depreciation of robotic equipment used to assemble a product j. Electricity used to operate factory machinery k. Factory janitorial supplies I. Fees charged by collection agency on past-due customer accounts m. Fees paid to lawn service for office grounds n. Maintenance costs for factory equipment o. Oil lubricants for factory plant and equipment p. Pens, paper, and other supplies used by the Accounting Department q. Repair costs for factory equipment r. Rent for a warehouse used to store work in process and finished products s. Salary of a physical therapist who treats plant employees t. Salary of the manager of a manufacturing plant u. Telephone charges by corporate office v. Travel costs of marketing executives to annual sales meeting w. Wages of a machine operator on the production line x. Wages of production quality control personnel Instructions Classify each of the preceding costs as a product cost or period cost. Indicate whether each product cost is a direct materials cost, a direct labor cost, or a factory overhead cost. Indicate whether each period cost is a selling expense or an administrative expense. Use the following tabular headings for preparing your answer, placing an X in the appropriate column:arrow_forwardThe Star Paper Division of Royal Industries is located near Los Angeles. A major expansion of the division’s only plant was completed in April 2007. The expansion consisted of an addition to the existing building, additions to the production-line machinery, and the replacement of obsolete and fully depreciated equipment that was no longer efficient or cost effective.On May 1, 2007, George Harris became manager of Star. Harris had a meeting with Marie Fortner, vice president of operations for Royal, who explained to Harris that the company measured the performance of divisions and division managers on the basis of return on gross assets (ROA). When Harris asked if othermeasures were used in conjunction with ROA, Fortner replied, ‘‘Royal’s top management prefers to use a single performance measure. Star should do well this year now that it has expanded and replaced all of that old equipment. You should have no problem exceeding the division’s historical rate. I’ll check with you at the…arrow_forwardThe Chronicle Fabrication Plant had a fire at the beginning of 2019 and most of the records for the year 2018 were lost. Some data for the year 2018 were located by the accountants and are shown below. Total manufacturing overhead estimated at the beginning of the year: $105,840 Total direct labor costs estimated at the beginning of the year. Total direct labor hours (DLH) estimated at the beginning of the year. 3,600 DLH Actual manufacturing overhead costs for the year. Actual direct labor costs for the year: Actual direct labor hours (DLH) for the year. $186,000 $99,760 $142,000 2,950 DLH The company bases its manufacturing overhead allocated to production in 2016? ocation on direct labor hours. How much manufacturing overhead was a. $81,745 O b. $86,730 O. $99,769 O d. $105,816arrow_forward
- The Chronicle Fabrication Plant had a fire at the beginning of 2019 and most of the records for the year 2018 were lost. Some data for the year 2018 were located by the accountants and are shown below. Total manufacturing overhead estimated at the beginning of the year. $105,840 Total direct labor costs estimated at the beginning of the year. Total direct labor hours (DLH) estimated at the beginning of the year: 3,600 DLH| Actual manufacturing overhead costs for the year. Actual direct labor costs for the year: Actual direct labor hours (DLH) for the year. $186,000 $99,760 $142,000 2,950 DLH Using direct labour hours as the cost driver, the journal entry to dispose of the manufacturing overhead variance is: O a. Dr. Manufacturing Overhead $13,030 and Cr. COGS $13,030 O b. Dr. Manufacturing overhead $6,080 and Cr. COGS $6,080 O c. Dr. WIP $1,0800 and Cr. Manufacturing Overhead $6,080 O d. Dr. COGS $13,030 and Cr. Manufacturing Overhead $13,030arrow_forwardOn November 30, 2022, there was a fire in the factory of Able Manufacturing Limited, where you work as the controller. The work in process inventory was completely destroyed, but both the materials and finished goods inventories were undamaged. Able uses normal job-order costing and its fiscal year end is December 31. Selected information for the periods ended October 31, 2022, and November 30, 2022, follows: October 31, 2022 November 30, 2022 Supplies (including both direct and indirect materials) $ 79,250 $ 73,250 Work in process inventory 58,875 ? Finished goods inventory 60,000 63,000 Cost of goods sold (year to date) 576,000 656,000 Accounts payable (relates to materials purchased only) 17,960 53,540 Manufacturing overhead incurred (year to date) 129,500 163,300 Manufacturing overhead applied 128,700 ? Other information for November 2022: Cash payments to…arrow_forwardThe Chronicle Fabrication Plant had a fire at the beginning of 2019 and most of the records for the year 2018 were lost. Some data for the year 2018 were located by the accountants and are shown below. Total manufacturing overhead estimated at the beginning of the year: Total direct labor costs estimated at the beginning of the year Total direct labor hours (DLH) estimated at the beginning of the year Actual manufacturing overhead costs for the year: Actual direct labor costs for the vear Actual direct labor hours (DLH) for the year: S105 840 S186.000 3,600 DLH $99 760 2,950 DLH The company bases its manufacturing overhead allocation on olrect labor hous How much manufacturing overhead was allocated to production n 2016? Oa $105,816 O.b. $86,730 4: 599,769arrow_forward
- Case Study Muscat Tubes Manufacturing LLC is a manufacturer of television picture tubes. The company must keep various types of materials on hand for the manufacturing process. The store manager is having difficulty keeping track of all the inventory. When compared to last year, the amount of material lost has increased, which is a source of concern for the store manager. He wishes to employ an effective tool for controlling material loss. While exploring, he came across the concept of ABC analysis, which is used by many MNCS around the world. Because he has no background in costing, he is unable to grasp the concept. He asked you to explain the following because you are the company's cost accounting executive: BIs. d. Steps involved in classification of ABC analysis.arrow_forwardOn June 30, 2011, a tornado damaged Jensen Corporations warehouse and factory destroying the work-in-process inventory. Neither the raw materials nor finished goods inventories were damaged. A physical inventory is taken after the tornado revealed the following valuations: Raw materials $ 87,000 Work-in-process 0 Finished goods 151,000 $238,000 The inventory of January 1, 2011, consisted of the following: Raw materials $ 41,000 Work-in-process 128,000 Finished goods 173,000 $342,000 A review of the books and records disclosed that the gross profit margin historically approximated 28% of sales. The sales total for the first six months of 2011 was $405,000. Raw material purchases totaled $150,000. Direct labor costs for this period were $112,000, and manufacturing overhead has historically been applied at 50% of direct labor. Required: Compute the value of the work-in-process inventory lost on June 30, 2011. Show supporting computations.arrow_forwardXYZ Ltd manufactures furniture. Due to a fire in the administrative offices, the accounting records for November of the current year were partially destroyed. You have been able to piece together the following information from the ledger. By examining various source documents and interviewing several employees, you are able to gather the following additional information: • The budgeted overhead for the current year is $492,000 • The accounts payable (A/P) balance on 30 November is 40 percent of A/P beginning balance. Only purchases of raw material are credited to accounts payable. A payment of $85 000 was made on 20 November. • The actual manufacturing overhead for November is $65 000. • November’s cost of goods sold (CGS) amounts to $165 000. • The 30 November balance in finished goods inventory is $7 000. • Budgeted direct labour cost for the current year is $820 000. The direct labour rate is $25 per hour. • Collection of accounts receivable during November 95% of credit sales. •…arrow_forward
- A series of computer and backup system failures caused the loss of most of the company records at Stotter, Incorporated. Information technology consultants for the company could recover only a few fragments of the company’s factory ledger for July as follows: Materials Inventory Debit Credit Beginning Balance (7/1) 136,000 228,000 Work-in-Process Inventory Debit Credit Beginning Balance (7/1) 23,000 Finished Goods Inventory Debit Credit Ending Balance (7/31) 93,900 2,190 Cost of Goods Sold Debit Credit Manufacturing Overhead Control Debit Credit 194,000 Accounts Payable (Materials) Debit Credit 184,900 39,200 Ending Balance (7/31) Further investigation and reconstruction from other sources yielded the following additional information: Based on records for January through June, overhead is applied at the rate of $24 per direct labor-hour. The production superintendent’s cost sheets showed only one job in Work-in-Process Inventory on July 31. Materials of $15,706 had been added to the…arrow_forwardOn September 25, 2020, a hurricane destroyed the work in process inventory of Biloxi Corporation. At that time, the company was in the process of manufacturing two custom jobs (B325 and Q428). Although all of Biloxi's on-site accounting records were destroyed, the following information is available from some backup off -site records: cements 55 Biloxi Corp. applies overhead at the rate of 85 percent of direct labor cost. The cost of goods sold for the company averages 75 percent of selling price. Sales from January 1 to the date of the hurricane totaled P1,598,000. The company's wage rate for production employees is P12.90 per hour. A total of 25,760 direct labor hours were recorded from January 1 through September 25. • As of September 25, P21,980 of direct material and 128 hours of direct labor had been recorded for Job B325. Also at that time, P14,700 of direct material and 240 hours of direct labor had been recorded for Job Q428. January 1, 2020, inventories were as follows:…arrow_forwardOn September 30, 2019, a flash flood damaged the warehouse and factory Of Waltermart, Inc. completely destroying its work in process inventory. There was no damage to either raw materials or finished goods since these were stored in an elevated section of the warehouse. A physical inventory taken immediately after the flood subsided showed the following: Raw materials — P740,000; Finished goods — P1,310,00. Inventories at January 1, 2019 consisted of the following: Raw Materials — P400,000; Work in Process — P1,100,000; Finished Goods - P1,500,000. The company's profit margin for the last several years is 25%. Sales for the first nine months of 2019 were P4,000,000. Raw materials purchases were P1,280,000. Direct labor cost for the period amounted to P960,000. Manufacturing overhead is applied at 50% of direct labor cost. What is the value of the work in process lost from flood at September 30, 2019? a. P580,000 b. P640,000 c. P670,000 d. P720,000 WITH EXPLANATION PLS!arrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,