General Chemistry: Atoms First
General Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809261
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 0.10, Problem 0.11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of significant figures should be rounded off as indicated by parentheses.

Concept Introduction:

Significant figures:

The total number of digits that are recorded for a measurement is named as measurements of number of significant figures.

Rules for significant figures:

  1. 1) Zero present in the middle of number are always significant

    Example: The number of significant figures in 4.803 cm is four.

  2. 2) Zero present at the starting of a number are non-significant, they act to find the decimal point.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 0.0061g is three.

  3. 3) Zero present at the end of the number and after a decimal point are significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 55.220 K is five.

  4. 4) Zero present at the end of the number and before a decimal point are non-significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 34,200 m may be three, four or five.

Rounding off the significant figures:

  1. 1) If the first digit is less than five, round down by dropping it and all succeeding digits
  2. 2) If the first digit is greater than or equal to five, remove five and add one to the digit on the left.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of significant figures should be rounded off as indicated by parentheses.

Concept Introduction:

Significant figures:

The total number of digits that are recorded for a measurement is named as measurements of number of significant figures.

Rules for significant figures:

  1. 1) Zero present in the middle of number are always significant

    Example: The number of significant figures in 4.803 cm is four.

  2. 2) Zero present at the starting of a number are non-significant, they act to find the decimal point.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 0.0061g is three.

  3. 3) Zero present at the end of the number and after a decimal point are significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 55.220 K is five.

  4. 4) Zero present at the end of the number and before a decimal point are non-significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 34,200 m may be three, four or five.

Rounding off the significant figures:

  1. 1) If the first digit is less than five, round down by dropping it and all succeeding digits
  2. 2) If the first digit is greater than or equal to five, remove five and add one to the digit on the left.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of significant figures should be rounded off as indicated by parentheses.

Concept Introduction:

Significant figures:

The total number of digits that are recorded for a measurement is named as measurements of number of significant figures.

Rules for significant figures:

  1. 1) Zero present in the middle of number are always significant

    Example: The number of significant figures in 4.803 cm is four.

  2. 2) Zero present at the starting of a number are non-significant, they act to find the decimal point.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 0.0061g is three.

  3. 3) Zero present at the end of the number and after a decimal point are significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 55.220 K is five.

  4. 4) Zero present at the end of the number and before a decimal point are non-significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 34,200 m may be three, four or five.

Rounding off the significant figures:

  1. 1) If the first digit is less than five, round down by dropping it and all succeeding digits
  2. 2) If the first digit is greater than or equal to five, remove five and add one to the digit on the left.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of significant figures should be rounded off as indicated by parentheses.

Concept Introduction:

Significant figures:

The total number of digits that are recorded for a measurement is named as measurements of number of significant figures.

Rules for significant figures:

  1. 1) Zero present in the middle of number are always significant

    Example: The number of significant figures in 4.803 cm is four.

  2. 2) Zero present at the starting of a number are non-significant, they act to find the decimal point.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 0.0061g is three.

  3. 3) Zero present at the end of the number and after a decimal point are significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 55.220 K is five.

  4. 4) Zero present at the end of the number and before a decimal point are non-significant.

    Example: The number of significant figures in 34,200 m may be three, four or five.

Rounding off the significant figures:

  1. 1) If the first digit is less than five, round down by dropping it and all succeeding digits
  2. 2) If the first digit is greater than or equal to five, remove five and add one to the digit on the left.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Express the answers to the following calculations inscientific notation:(a) 145.75 + (2.3 × 10−1)(b) 79,500 ÷ (2.5 × 102)(c) (7.0 × 10−3 ) − (8.0 × 10−4) (d) (1.0 × 104 ) × (9.9 × 106)
Which quantity in each of the following pairs is larger? (a) 5.63 * 106 cm or 6.02 * 101 km(b) 46µs or 3.2 * 10-2 ms(c) 200,098 g or 17 * 101 kg
Classify each property as physical or chemical. (a) the tendency of copper to turn green when exposed to air(b) the tendency of automobile paint to dull over time(c) the tendency of gasoline to evaporate quickly when spilled(d) the low mass (for a given volume) of aluminum relative to other metals

Chapter 0 Solutions

General Chemistry: Atoms First

Ch. 0.10 - Prob. 0.11PCh. 0.10 - Carry out the following calculations, expressing...Ch. 0.10 - What is the temperature reading on the following...Ch. 0.11 - Calculate answers to the following problems, and...Ch. 0.11 - Gemstones are weighed in carats, with 1 carat =...Ch. 0.11 - A pure diamond with a mass of 0.1000 g contains...Ch. 0.11 - Oxalic acid, found in dark-green leafy vegetables...Ch. 0 - Which block in each of the following drawings of a...Ch. 0 - How many milliliters of water does the graduated...Ch. 0 - Assume that you have two graduated cylinders, one...Ch. 0 - The following cylinder contains three liquids that...Ch. 0 - What is the difference between mass and weight?Ch. 0 - What is the difference between a derived SI unit...Ch. 0 - What SI units are used for measuring the following...Ch. 0 - What SI prefix corresponds to each of the...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.26SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.27SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.28SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.29SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.30SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.31SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.32SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.33SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.34SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.35SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.36SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.37SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.38SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.39SPCh. 0 - How many significant figures are in each of the...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.41SPCh. 0 - The Vehicle Assembly Building at the John F....Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.43SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.44SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.45SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.46SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.47SPCh. 0 - Express the results of the following calculations...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.49SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.50SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.51SPCh. 0 - The normal body temperature of a goat is 39.9C,...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.53SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.54SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.55SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.56SPCh. 0 - Answer parts (a)(d) of Problem 0.56 assuming that...Ch. 0 - The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3. What is the...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.59SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.60SPCh. 0 - Gaseous hydrogen has a density of 0.0899 g/L at...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.62SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.63SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.64SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.65SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.66SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.67SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.68SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.69SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.70SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.71SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.72SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.73SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.74CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.75CHPCh. 0 - Sodium chloride has a melting point of 1074 K and...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.77CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.78CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.79CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.80CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.81CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.82CHPCh. 0 - Vinaigrette salad dressing consists mainly of...Ch. 0 - At a certain point, the Celsius and Fahrenheit...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.85CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.86CHPCh. 0 - An Eastern diamondback rattlesnake was milked...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.88CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.89CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.90CHPCh. 0 - Ocean currents are measured in sverdrups (Sv)...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.92CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.93CHP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY