You use operant conditioning techniques to litter train your cat, specifically you follow a positive reinforcement technique and give them a treat after every use of the litterbox. Is this technique more or less effective than punishment techniques and what outcome is associated with this approach?     Less; produces fast acquisition     Less; harder to extinguish     More; produces fast acquisition     More; harder to extinguish

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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  1. You use operant conditioning techniques to litter train your cat, specifically you follow a positive reinforcement technique and give them a treat after every use of the litterbox. Is this technique more or less effective than punishment techniques and what outcome is associated with this approach?

       

    Less; produces fast acquisition

       

    Less; harder to extinguish

       

    More; produces fast acquisition

       

    More; harder to extinguish

Expert Solution
Introduction

The behaviorist school of thought says that all behaviors are learned. One of the principles of learning is operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is a type of conditioning wherein an organism learns by the consequences following a behavior. If a behavior is followed by positive consequences (reinforcements), the behavior is strengthened. If a behavior is followed by negative consequences (punishments), the behavior is weakened or eliminated. 

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