You have just started a sales job in a department store. Your pay consists of a base salary plus a commission. The base salary is $5,000. The following scheme shows how to determine the commission rate:Sales Amount             Commission Rate$0.01–$5,000                 8 percent$5,000.01–$10,000        10 percent$10,000.01 and above   12 percentYour goal is to earn $30,000 a year. Write a program that finds out the minimum amount of sales you have to generate in order to make $30,000.

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Variables and Constant

Constants and variables are widely used in mathematical equations and expressions. They are also commonly found in the domain of programming, where each language has its own way to differentiate between a constant and a variable. Since they have all sorts of applications, knowing their differences is a good place to start.