You are given a sequence of left and right parentheses of length n. Design a data structure which supports operations "toggle the parenthesis at position ?" (in time O(log n)) and “report whether the sequence is proper” (in O(1)). (A sequence of parentheses is proper if we never close a parenthesis that wasn't opened previously, as we read the sequence from left to right.)
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- Help Me With C Programming. At Lili's birthday party, there is a game arranged by Jojo as the host. The game is handing out a number of Y candies to a number of X people where all the sweets taste sweet except for the last one candy that tastes like rotten beans. The distribution of sweets will be sequential starting from position Z and if it passes the last position then the distribution of candy continues to the first position. Write down the person in the position of who will get the last candy. Format Input The first line of input is T, which is the number of test cases. The second row and the next number of T lines are X, Y, Z. X is the number of people who will be handed out candy. Y is the number of candies available. Z is the initial position of the person who will be handed out the candy. Format Output A string of "Case #N: " and a number that is the position of the person who got the last candy [Look at Image] In the sample above, for example, which is inputted in the…Write a C++ program that prompts the user for 3 values: the half life of an element, the starting quantity, and the target remaining quantity. For the purposes of this program, don't worry about the units of these values. Print out a table with 3 columns: time elapsed, quantity remaining, and percentage of original quantity remaining. Starting when time elapsed = 0, print rows at every half life until the quantity remaining is equal to or less than the target remaining quantity. Finally, print out a message to let the user know how much time needs to elapse to reach the target remaining quantity. All numbers should be printed with at most 2 places after the decimal pointPlease help with this c++ problem Assignment 6 - Monkey Food In the Gaddis textbook read Chapter 8 sections 8.1-8.9 before starting this assignment. This assignment is Programming Challenge 4 from Chapter 8 of the textbook. A local zoo wants to keep track of how many pounds of food each of its three monkeys eats each day during a typical week. Write a program that stores this information in a two-dimensional 3 x 7 arrray, where each row represents a different monkey and each column represents a different day of the week. The program should first have the user input the data for each monkey from the keyboard. The number of pounds of food eaten by one monkey in one day should be a floating-point value. Input Validation: Do not accept negative numbers. Then your program should create a report that includes the following information: A nicely-formatted table with a row for each monkey and a column for each day of the week showing the amount of food eaten by that monkey on that day. Be…
- When the robot makes a turn, it would be useful to have an operation to perform on d to represent this turn. This is because after making a turn, the new value of d will depend on the old value of d. Complete the table for the new values of d if the robot is turning left or right.Then determine an expression in terms of d that will give the new position if the robot turns left and another expression if the robot turns right. Type these expressions in the last row of the table. Attached is the table I completed. All rows are correct except the last one. I'm not sure what my error is.Regular expression to NFA to DFA conversion: Describes the process of taking a unique regular expression, converting that regular expression to an NFA, then converting the NFA into a DFA. Your regular expression must have at minimum two union, two concatenation, and two Kleene star operations. As followed, concatenations of single charaters can be condensed. Your regular expression cannot be a solved problem from any book. You should describe the regular expression with both processes to convert the regular expression to an NFA and the conversion of that NFA into a DFA.Write regular expression for: Σ = {a,b} L = {all words that can be of any length and only have one letter b in them} Using + as ONE or more occurences Using * as ZERO or more occurences Using () for grouping
- here is my c++ problem I'm working on. I have to use recursion to find all possible anagrams of a word. for example Please enter a string for an anagram: artMatching word artMatching word ratMatching word tarPlease enter a string for an anagram: regardlessNo matches found the txt file consists of words from A to Z about 28,000 words need help finishing this problem. but may not use any of C++'s iteration constructs (do, while, for, and goto) or any STLalgorithms #include <iostream>#include <fstream>#include <istream>#include <cstring>using namespace std; const int MAXRESULTS = 20; // Max matches that can be foundconst int MAXDICTWORDS = 30000; // Max words that can be read in int loadWords(istream& dictfile, string dict[]);int recBlends(string word, const string dict[], int size, stringresults[]);void showResults(const string results[], int size);void printPermutations(string prefix, string rest); void loop(string prefix, string rest, int i, int max);…Using a C language, write a C program that will display the menu as shown below and will ask the user to pick a choice that will perfom its function. For example, the user choice 1] which is to get the CARDINAL NUMBER OF A SET, the program must ask the user to input any set of numbers before getting its cardinality. Same goes to the other choices. Make the descriptions below as the reference for each choices in the MENU. It is an algebra and I don't have any idea how to code the above mention. M E N U 1] CARDINAL NUMBER OF A SET 2] UNION OF SETS 3] INTERSECTION OF SETS 4] DIFFERENCE OF 2 SETS 5] COMPLEMENT OF A SET 6] QUIT Enter choice: Description in every choices: 1] Cardinal Number of a Set Example: Set A ={1, 4, 0, -3, -1, 3, 17} Cardinal Number of Set A = 7 2] Union of Sets Example: Set A ={1, 4, 0, -3, -1, 3, 17} Set B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} A Ս B = {0, 1, -1, 2, 3, -3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 17} 3] Intersection of Sets Example: Set A ={1, 4, 0, -3, -1, 3, 17} Set B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} A Ո B…Question 4 You will be given a String S which contains only two characters - A and B. Your task is to find some substring patten P in that string. The pattern P is - a substring will contain an equal number of A and B in each side. For example, in AABAABBAA, we get AB, AABB, BA, BBAA. In this problem, you have to print each pattern P present in the string S along with their frequency. Finally, print the largest pattern P. If there are multiple largest patterns, print the one that came first. Sample Input I. AABAABBAА Sample Output AB - 2 times BA - 2 times AABB - 1 times BBAA - 1 times Longest Pattern -AABB