Problem B.3: Interplanetary JourneyAspace probe is about to launch with the objective to explore the planets Mars and Jupiter. Touse the lowest amount of energy, the rocket starts from the Earth's orbit (A) and flies in an ellip-tical orbit to Mars (B), such that the ellipse has its perihelion at Earth's orbit and its aphelion atMars' orbit. The space probe explores Mars for some time until Mars has completed 1/4 of its orbit(C). After that, the space probe uses the same ellipse to get from Mars (C) to Jupiter (D). There themission is completed, and the space probe will stay around Jupiter.The drawing below shows the trajectory of the space probe (not drawn to scale):ASun/ EarthMarsJupiterBelowyoufind the obrital period and the semi-major axis of the three planets:Orbital period Semi-major axis365 daysEarth1.00 AUMars687 days1.52 AUJupiter4333 days5.20 AUHow many years after its launch from the Earth (A) will the space probe arrive at Jupiter (D)?

Given: To find the years form the earth to arrive at Jupiter D as,

Answered: y Journey objective to explore the…

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y Journey objective to explore the planets Mars ket starts from the Earth's orbit (A) and e has its perihelion at Earth's orbit and