How would the gravitational potential energy of planets A and B in the previous problem change if the star they were orbiting suddenly collapsed to half its size without its mass changing? (A) The gravitational potential would be four times larger (B) The gravitational potential would be two times larger (C) The gravitational potential would not change (D) The gravitational potential would be half as large (E) The gravitational potential would be one fourth as large

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How would planets A and B’d gravitational Potential energy change if the star they were orbiting suddenly collapsed ti half its size without its mass changing?
How would the gravitational potential energy of planets A and B in the previous problem change if the star they
were orbiting suddenly collapsed to half its size without its mass changing?
(A) The gravitational potential would be four times larger
(B) The gravitational potential would be two times larger
(C) The gravitational potential would not change
(D) The gravitational potential would be half as large
(E) The gravitational potential would be one fourth as large
Transcribed Image Text:How would the gravitational potential energy of planets A and B in the previous problem change if the star they were orbiting suddenly collapsed to half its size without its mass changing? (A) The gravitational potential would be four times larger (B) The gravitational potential would be two times larger (C) The gravitational potential would not change (D) The gravitational potential would be half as large (E) The gravitational potential would be one fourth as large
Two planets having equal masses are in circular orbit around a star. Planet A has a smaller orbital radius than
planet B. Compare the kinetic energy, potential energy and the total mechanical energies of planet A with those
of planet B.
(A) A's kinetic energy is larger, its potential energy is smaller, and its total mechanical energy is smaller than
B's
(B) A's kinetic energy is smaller, its potential energy is larger, and its total mechanical energy is smaller than
B's
(C) A's kinetic energy is larger, its potential energy is larger, and its total mechanical energy is larger than
B's
B
Two equal-mass planets with different circular orbits around a star.
O A
Transcribed Image Text:Two planets having equal masses are in circular orbit around a star. Planet A has a smaller orbital radius than planet B. Compare the kinetic energy, potential energy and the total mechanical energies of planet A with those of planet B. (A) A's kinetic energy is larger, its potential energy is smaller, and its total mechanical energy is smaller than B's (B) A's kinetic energy is smaller, its potential energy is larger, and its total mechanical energy is smaller than B's (C) A's kinetic energy is larger, its potential energy is larger, and its total mechanical energy is larger than B's B Two equal-mass planets with different circular orbits around a star. O A
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